不适合战斗:68% 的美国军人肥胖或超重
Unfit To Fight: 68% Of US Service Members Obese Or Overweight

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/military/unfit-fight-68-us-service-members-obese-or-overweight

最近的数据揭示了对美国国家安全的一个重大担忧:根据美国安全项目 (ASP) 的一份新报告,大约三分之二 (68%) 的美国军人被认为肥胖或超重。 趋势线表明风险不断增加,特别是在弱势群体和关键战斗角色中,肥胖的快速和持续复发可能构成严重威胁。 这个问题在整个美国都遵循类似的模式,并没有被忽视。 然而,五角大楼官员似乎试图通过从征兵和残疾报告中删除体重统计数据来隐藏这一信息。 此外,肥胖被视为一种健康状况,而不是缺乏纪律或动力。 这种障碍影响服务的各个阶段,包括限制招募池并对身体健康产生负面影响。 海军部队受到的影响尤为严重,而海军陆战队在这一问题上面临的问题较小。 该研究建议将肥胖重新定义为一个医学问题,而不仅仅是一个纪律或弱点问题,减轻与此相关的社会耻辱,并允许有效干预来管理、减轻和预防不良影响。 总体而言,如果美国希望保持足够的战备水平,这种持续存在的担忧值得仔细审查并迅速采取行动。

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原文

There's a growing internal threat to US national security: 68% of American service members are either obese or overweight. 

"Rapid and sustained recurrence of obesity across all services, ranks, and positions now poses a dire threat, especially for at-risk populations and those in critical combat roles," writes the American Security Project (ASP) a DC think tank, in a new 25-page report on the problem.

Perhaps most alarming is the slope of the trendline: The proportion of obese members in the ranks has more than doubled in the last decade, from 10.4% in 2012 to 21.6% in 2022. The military trend has paralleled the similarly disturbing pattern observed across American society: 

via American Security Project

The military seems to be deliberately hiding its blossoming blubber. ASP criticized Pentagon bureaucrats for "remov[ing] body mass statistics from military recruitment and disability reports used by DoD stakeholders and Congress...result[ing] in incomplete and misleading conclusions" about the challenge facing the armed services. 

The problem spans the full life cycle of military service, shrinking the available recruiting pool and then sapping the fighting fitness of service members. The problem is most severe in the Navy, and least severe in the Marines. 

ASP urged the military to view obesity as a medical problem, rather than trying to whip fat service members into shape. "Framing obesity as an issue of insufficient willpower or discipline prevents soldiers from seeking and receiving treatment, makes commanders and healthcare workers less inclined to intervene, and worsens health outcomes across the services,” writes the report's author, Courtney Manning.  

"Social stigma" is an obstacle, claims Manning, as military leaders too often assume that "overweight people are unmotivated, incompetent, or weak-willed, caus[ing] individuals and services to conceal, obscure and downplay military obesity." 

Obesity weighs on recruiters, but it isn't their only challenge as every branch except the Marines is falling short of its goal. "Less than a quarter of Americans between the ages of 17 and 24 qualify both academically and physically for military service," notes the New York Post.

Of the remaining, shrinking pool of candidates, fewer are interested in signing up.  A 2023 Army study found the top reasons young people reject the idea are fear of death, and fear of falling victim to post-traumatic stress disorder. Beyond that, we're guessing the drive to land new enlistees isn't helped by pointless wars, Covid vaccine mandates or using drag queens as recruiters

 

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