欧洲核子研究组织重建了1989年的原始浏览器。
CERN rebuilt the original browser from 1989 (2019)

原始链接: https://worldwideweb.cern.ch

1990年,WorldWideWeb应用程序在欧洲核子研究中心(CERN)创建,为现代互联网奠定了基础。为了庆祝其2019年成立30周年,开发者们精心重建了最初的浏览器,让用户体验最初的网络状态。 这个在线可用的重现浏览器,展示了如今变革性技术的谦逊开端。该项目在美国日内瓦代表处支持下,不仅仅是一个可用的浏览器,更是一个历史档案。 与浏览器配套的网站提供了关于其历史的详细信息、影响时间线、使用说明(包括双击链接的需要!),甚至可以一窥原始代码和NeXT计算机排版。它提供了一个独特的机会来理解第一个网页浏览器的核心原则和界面模式。

欧洲核子研究组织(CERN)重现了世界上第一个网页浏览器,该浏览器最初于1989年开发,并已在线提供([https://worldwideweb.cern.ch/browser/](https://worldwideweb.cern.ch/browser/))。但这并非原始代码的恢复,而是手动JavaScript的模仿。 Hacker News上的讨论指出,更真实的方法是利用蒂姆·伯纳斯-李的原始代码以及GNUstep和Emscripten等工具。 有趣的是,一些评论者错误地认为Lynx是第一个浏览器,但WorldWideWeb早于它。虽然最初缺乏内联图像支持,外观上类似于Lynx等基于文本的浏览器,但它是在NeXT机器上开发的一种图形化浏览器。Lynx本身稍后出现,并且至今仍是仍在积极维护的最古老的浏览器。
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原文

Hello, World

In December 1990, an application called WorldWideWeb was developed on a NeXT machine at The European Organization for Nuclear Research (known as CERN) just outside of Geneva. This program – WorldWideWeb — is the antecedent of most of what we consider or know of as "the web" today.

In February 2019, in celebration of the thirtieth anniversary of the development of WorldWideWeb, a group of developers and designers convened at CERN to rebuild the original browser within a contemporary browser, allowing users around the world to experience the rather humble origins of this transformative technology.

This project was supported by the US Mission in Geneva through the CERN & Society Foundation.

Party like it’s 1989

Ready to browse the World Wide Web using WorldWideWeb?

  1. Launch the WorldWideWeb browser.
  2. Select "Document" from the menu on the side.
  3. Select "Open from full document reference".
  4. Type a URL into the "reference" field.
  5. Click "Open".

Click here to jump in (and remember you need to double-click on links):

Launch WorldWideWeb

How To Open a URL


How to edit a document and make a link


Contents

  • History — a brief history of the application which was built in 1989 as a progenitor to what we know as "the web" today.
  • Timeline — a timeline of the thirty years of influences leading up to (and the thirty years of influence leading out from) the publication of the memo that lead to the development of the first web browser.
  • The Browser — instructions for using the recreated WorldWideWeb browser, and a collection of its interface patterns.
  • Typography — details of the NeXT computer's fonts used by the WorldWideWeb browser.
  • Inside the Code — a look at some of the original code of WorldWideWeb.
  • Production Process — a behind the scenes look at how the WorldWideWeb browser was rebuilt for today.
  • Related Links — links to additional historical and technical resources around the production of WorldWideWeb.
  • Colophon — a bit of info about the folks behind the project.
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