中国正在大规模生产高超音速导弹,单价99,000美元。
China is mass-producing hypersonic missiles for $99,000

原始链接: https://kdwalmsley.substack.com/p/on-sale-now-china-is-mass-producing

一家中国公司正在批量生产YKJ-1000高超音速导弹,价格约为9.9万美元,与豪华汽车相当。这大大降低了现有高超音速防御系统的成本,将战争优势转向进攻方。 这项发展尤其令人担忧的是导弹的发射系统:伪装成标准集装箱,使其能够从全球几乎任何地方部署。这种“隐藏在明处”的策略使得先发制人的打击变得极其困难。 导弹的精确度和有效载荷的具体细节相对不重要,但其极高的可负担性和可获得性构成了“前所未有的威胁”。即使是不太精确的打击也会迫使进行昂贵的拦截尝试。专家警告说,这项技术可能会出口到与中国结盟的国家,从而可能危及美国及其盟友的目标——包括船只和关键基础设施——在任何主要港口或交通枢纽800英里范围内。这项发展从根本上挑战了传统的防御战略,并使现有系统容易受到攻击。

一个黑客新闻的讨论围绕着一份报告,该报告声称中国正在大规模生产高超音速导弹,每枚成本低至99,000美元。 消息来源是一位Substack作者,引发了人们对潜在偏见的质疑,因为他是一位居住在中国并持亲华立场的西方人。 用户表达了怀疑,一些人认为这些说法是关于中国技术进步的夸大报道模式的一部分,最终未能实现。 人们对信息的可靠性以及作者可能作为国家喉舌的角色表示担忧。 一位评论员将读者引导至/r/LessCredibleDefence,以获取类似宣传者的列表。 讨论还简要涉及了中国S300导弹仿制品的性能。
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原文

Bullets:

A Chinese company is in production of a hypersonic missile, with a sticker price comparable to that of a luxury sedan.

The launchers for the YKJ-1000 resemble common shipping containers, are mobile, and so the platform can be deployed to virtually anywhere.

Military analysts admit that this development radically changes the logic of warfare, with massive cost/benefit advantages now on the side of offense.

Report:

Good morning.

A private company in China has developed hypersonic missiles, that cost the same as a Tesla Model X. This missile, the YKJ-1000 is being marketed for sale, at a reported price of $99,000, and it’s in mass production now after successful tests. That is far below what countries will spend to target and shoot down the missile if it’s heading their way.

This is the announcement on one of China’s X channels:

Besides the low cost, they can be launched from anywhere. The launcher looks like any one of the tens of millions of shipping containers floating around on the ocean, or sitting at ports, or riding along on trucks, or sitting on industrial lots. The launchers for these missiles are hiding in plain sight, in other words.

These technologies are new, in human history. Today there is an extreme disparity between low-cost offense and high-cost defense. It’s always been the other way around. To mount successful attacks, armies typically needed at least a 3-to-1 numerical advantage in troops and weapons, because defenders are fighting at home, know the territory, are highly motivated, supply chains are close by. These cheap weapons now enjoy cost advantages of many thousands to one, on the offensive side, and can be launched from anywhere.

Naturally this should have our top analysts in a panic, at least those who understand the problem properly. Warrior Maven was on the story the first day and had it figured out. Whatever tactical advantages great-power countries have in ballistics is going away, fast; 1,300 km is 800 miles, and so the range is anything within 800 miles of wherever someone can send a shipping container.

They point out that nobody knows yet the true capabilities of the missile, but it doesn’t matter. The accuracy doesn’t matter very much, the payload doesn’t matter very much. If it’s launched at a certain target in Tel Aviv, it still is going to hit something in Tel Aviv. The Israelis have no choice but to attempt an intercept, and will spend millions to do so. And if several of them are launched at once, that poses “unprecedented threats” to everyone around.

So that whole paragraph is important—all of it. They conclude that the Chinese hypersonic missiles can be manufactured, at scale, and exported to countries friendly to China, and adversarial to the United States and Israel. That is significant because there are no defenses against hypersonics at all.

US and allied targets are vulnerable, right now, and this new weapon introduces many new threats to missile defenses.

That’s a good summary, but still falls short of what is implied by the “shipping container” problem. It’s true—this low-cost Chinese missile does “without question present unprecedented threats to Israel, and US ships in the Red Sea, and key US allies in the Pacific.” But it also poses unprecedented threats to any targets anywhere within a eight hundred miles of anywhere that shipping containers can go.

Be Good.

Resources and links:

China Unveils Cheap Hypersonic Missile for International Sale
https://warriormaven.com/news/china/china-unveils-cheap-hypersonic-missile-for-international-sale

China’s ‘dirt cheap’ hypersonic missiles could upend global defence markets: state media
https://www.scmp.com/news/china/science/article/3334933/chinas-dirt-cheap-hypersonic-missiles-could-upend-global-defence-markets-state-media

/video/1

How China overtook the US in hypersonic arms and may leave air defences ‘powerless’
https://www.scmp.com/news/china/military/article/3343917/how-china-overtook-us-hypersonic-arms-and-may-leave-air-defences-powerless

Private Chinese company rolls out Mach 7 hypersonic missile at nearly 90% lower cost
https://interestingengineering.com/military/low-cost-hypersonic-missile-china

China’s low-cost ‘cement-coated’ hypersonic missile could threaten major warships
https://interestingengineering.com/military/chinas-cement-coated-hypersonic-missile

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