可穿戴的自制手表
A DIY Watch You Can Actually Wear

原始链接: https://www.hackster.io/news/a-diy-watch-you-can-actually-wear-8f91c2dac682

## LILYGO T-Watch Ultra:耐用的DIY智能手表 对于寻求替代专有智能手表的硬件黑客来说,LILYGO T-Watch Ultra是一个很有希望的选择。与之前因耐用性问题受阻的DIY尝试不同,这款智能手表拥有IP65等级的外壳,可保护其免受雨水、灰尘和泼溅。 T-Watch Ultra由配备充足内存(16MB闪存,8MB PSRAM)的ESP32-S3微控制器供电,支持Arduino、MicroPython和ESP-IDF,实现灵活的开发。主要功能包括鲜艳的2.01英寸AMOLED显示屏、远距离LoRa通信、精确的GPS、NFC和microSD卡插槽。 除了标准智能手表功能外,它还支持边缘AI任务,这得益于向量指令和博世运动传感器。1100mAh电池提供更长的运行时间。目前以78.32美元的价格预售,T-Watch Ultra弥合了爱好者项目与实用日常可穿戴设备之间的差距。

一个在Hackster.io上分享的DIY智能手表项目在Hacker News上引起关注。虽然简单的DIY手表并不新鲜,但该项目使用了容易获得的组件,特别是来自LILYGO的,不过目前预订已售罄。 讨论的中心是希望找到一个开源的、可以替代佳明等知名智能手表品牌的方案。一位评论者表达了长期以来对可定制、开源健身追踪器的渴望,类似于定制Android ROM(Cyanogenmod/LineageOS)。他们指出,即使是资金雄厚的竞争对手也很难获得准确的跑步/骑行数据,而过去尝试破解佳明设备的行为也因安全措施的加强而受挫。该帖子还包含一个Y Combinator申请的公告。
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原文

Driven by a desire to break free from walled gardens, many hardware hackers have designed their own smartwatches. Instead of proprietary hardware and software platforms, these devices typically use highly accessible components like ESP32 microcontrollers and custom-built firmware. So far, so good; however, commercial smartwatches still beat them in one very important way — durability. DIY solutions don’t hold up well (or at all) to the conditions — like rain — that we regularly run into in our everyday lives. This factor alone makes homebrew smartwatches more of a toy than anything practical.

But now, there is a new smartwatch developed by LILYGO called the T-Watch Ultra. It’s got about everything you would expect from a smartwatch (and a few extras) included onboard, and it can be programmed using common development platforms such as Arduino IDE and ESP-IDF. Beyond its internal specifications, the T-Watch Ultra is housed in an IP65-rated case, so you don’t need to be concerned about rain, spills, or dust while you are wearing it.

At the core of the device is an ESP32-S3 from Espressif Systems, featuring a dual-core Tensilica LX7 CPU running at up to 240 MHz. With 16MB of flash and 8MB of PSRAM, the watch has significantly more memory than many hobbyist wearables, making it suitable for more complex applications, including edge AI tasks. The inclusion of vector instructions for AI acceleration further supports this functionality.

The display is a 2.01-inch AMOLED panel with a sharp 410×502 resolution and full capacitive touch support. Combined with a 1,100mAh battery — an upgrade over earlier models — this provides both improved usability and longer runtime.

In addition to Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 5.0 LE, the watch includes a Semtech SX1262 LoRa transceiver, enabling long-range, low-power communication. This opens the door to applications like Meshtastic nodes and off-grid messaging systems — capabilities rarely seen in smartwatches.

A u-blox MIA-M10Q GNSS module provides accurate location tracking, while a Bosch BHI260AP smart sensor enables motion-based AI features. Additional hardware includes NFC via an ST25R3916 chip, a real-time clock, a vibration motor driven by a DRV2605 controller, and a microSD card slot for expanded storage.

Audio support is handled through a built-in microphone and a MAX98357A amplifier, and power management is overseen by an AXP2101 PMU. The device also features a USB Type-C port for charging and programming, making development workflows straightforward.

With support for Arduino, MicroPython, and ESP-IDF — and an ecosystem of example code and libraries — the T-Watch Ultra makes development easy. LILYGO is now taking pre-orders for $78.32, and the device should be available any day.

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