委内瑞拉石油出口创七年新高
Venezuela Oil Exports Hit 7-Year High

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/venezuela-oil-exports-hit-7-year-high

委内瑞拉5月份的石油出口量达到七年来的最高水平,平均每天125万桶。这比4月份略有增长,与去年同期相比则大幅增长了61%。 这一增长得益于美国政策的转变,美国放宽了对委内瑞拉国家石油公司(PDVSA)的制裁,并鼓励西方企业恢复运营和出口交易。因此,美国仍是委内瑞拉原油的最大买家,5月份进口量约为每天55.8万桶。 印度也已成为一个关键市场,进口量达到每天42.7万桶,创下六年来的最高水平,原因是印度在中东局势动荡之际寻求替代供应。维多集团(Vitol)和托克集团(Trafigura)等大型国际贸易商,以及雪佛龙(Chevron)等公司,正在促进这些出口量的增长。随着5月份出口货物达到67批次,委内瑞拉正成功利用贸易关系正常化以及主要全球合作伙伴需求增加的机会获利。

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原文

Authored by Tsvetana Paraskova via OilPrice.com,

Venezuela’s oil exports inched up from April to hit a fresh seven-year high in May as shipments to the United States and India continued to rise.

Venezuela exported an estimated 1.25 million barrels per day (bpd) of oil in May, up by 0.7% compared to April’s 1.23 million bpd exports and a massive 61% jump compared to May 2025, according to ship-tracking and vessel-loading data reviewed by Reuters.

Venezuela has been steadily increasing its oil exports since the U.S. took control over its oil sales following the capture of Nicolas Maduro early this year.

The U.S. has eased sanctions on Venezuela’s oil industry and its state oil firm PDVSA, allowed Western firms to return to Venezuelan operations, and has encouraged American companies to sign production and export deals.

The U.S. and India have become major buyers of Venezuela’s oil after the sanctions were dropped and the top international oil traders Vitol and Trafigura were tasked to sell most of the crude to buyers.

As a result, the Venezuelan exports rose for a third consecutive month in May, with shipments to India accounting for the slight increase compared to April.

Exports in April jumped by 14% from March levels, with 66 cargoes leaving Venezuelan ports during the month, and volumes at their highest since 2019 when the first Trump Administration imposed sanctions on PDVSA and Venezuela’s oil exports.

In May, a total of 67 cargoes carrying Venezuelan crude were exported, according to the data Reuters has reviewed.

The United States remained the top buyer of Venezuela’s crude, taking in about 558,000 bpd in May, followed by India with 427,000 bpd and Europe with 169,000 bpd. Shipments to all three regions rose in May from April levels.

India’s top private refiner, Reliance Industries, has become one of the three biggest buyers of Venezuelan crude as it imported cargoes sold by Chevron, Vitol, and Trafigura, according to the data.

India is importing the highest volumes of Venezuelan crude in six years as it turns to the South American producer amid the Middle East supply crisis.

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