```Show HN: Azure DevOps 终端用户界面 (TUI) 管理工具```
Show HN: Azure DevOps TUI Management Style

原始链接: https://github.com/elpulgo/azdo

**azdo** 是一款功能强大的终端用户界面(TUI),允许开发者直接在命令行中管理 Azure DevOps 工作流,包括合并请求(PR)、工作项和流水线。 ### 核心功能 * **集成工作流:** 管理 PR(投票、评论、差异对比)、跟踪工作项(状态更新、讨论)以及监控流水线运行情况并获取完整日志。 * **管理仪表板:** 提供可选的数据驱动“指标”选项卡,为团队负责人提供有关工作项停留时间、开发速度和冲刺阶段趋势的实时洞察。 * **可定制:** 内置八种主题,并支持自定义 JSON 主题。 * **性能与易用性:** 通过系统密钥环提供安全的 PAT 存储,支持状态持久化,并拥有“演示”模式,无需登录即可使用模拟数据进行功能体验。 ### 入门指南 * **安装:** 使用提供的脚本在 Linux、macOS 或 Windows 上自动获取最新二进制文件。或者,使用 Go 从源代码构建。 * **配置:** 运行应用程序以启动设置向导,或手动创建 `config.yaml` 来定义您的组织、项目和轮询偏好。 * **身份验证:** 在系统提示时,提供具有构建(Build)、代码(Code)和工作项(Work Item)权限的个人访问令牌(PAT)。 **了解更多:** 在 TUI 中按下 `?` 键可访问帮助模态框,或查看仓库文档以获取进一步指导。

Hacker News 最新 | 过往 | 评论 | 提问 | 展示 | 招聘 | 提交 登录 Show HN: Azure DevOps TUI 管理工具 (github.com/elpulgo) elpulgo 发布于 1 小时前,4 点 | 隐藏 | 过往 | 收藏 | 讨论 一款 Azure DevOps 终端用户界面 (TUI) 工具,具备管理指标,用于跟进卡顿的任务、团队成员在制品 (WIP) 过多以及跨冲刺 (Sprint) 跟踪。 指南 | 常见问题 | 列表 | API | 安全 | 法律 | 申请 YC | 联系 搜索:
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原文

A Terminal User Interface (TUI) for Azure DevOps - manage pull requests, work items, and pipelines directly from your terminal.

Tests Go License GitHub Release

Quick Install (Recommended)

Linux / macOS:

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Elpulgo/azdo/main/install.sh | sh

Windows (PowerShell):

irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Elpulgo/azdo/main/install.ps1 | iex

The install scripts will automatically:

  • Detect your OS and architecture
  • Download the latest release from GitHub
  • Install the binary to the appropriate location
  • Create a config file with placeholder values
  • Verify the download checksum

Install options:

# Install a specific version
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Elpulgo/azdo/main/install.sh | sh -s -- --version v0.1.0

# Install to a custom directory
./install.sh --install-dir ~/bin

Download the latest release for your platform from the Releases page.

Platform Architecture File
Linux x86_64 azdo_*_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz
Linux ARM64 azdo_*_Linux_arm64.tar.gz
macOS x86_64 azdo_*_Darwin_x86_64.tar.gz
macOS ARM64 (M1+) azdo_*_Darwin_arm64.tar.gz
Windows x86_64 azdo_*_Windows_x86_64.zip
Windows ARM64 azdo_*_Windows_arm64.zip

Extract the archive and move the binary to a directory in your PATH.

git clone https://github.com/Elpulgo/azdo.git
cd azdo
go build -o azdo-tui ./cmd/azdo-tui
go install github.com/Elpulgo/azdo/cmd/azdo-tui@latest
  • Pull Requests (Tab 1): View and track pull requests
  • Work Items (Tab 2): Browse and manage work items
  • Pipelines (Tab 3): Monitor and drill into pipeline runs
  • Switch between tabs using 1, 2, 3 keys or / arrow keys
  • List view of pull requests with status indicators
  • Filter to show only your created PRs (m key) or PRs where you're a reviewer (A key)
  • Detailed view showing PR information and metadata
  • Vote on PRs directly from the detail view (approve, reject, suggestions, wait, reset)
  • Code review: Diff viewer with file-by-file navigation
  • Inline commenting, thread replies, and thread resolution
  • General (non-file-specific) comments
  • List view of work items with status and type information
  • Detailed view showing work item details
  • View the Discussion (comments) below the description, newest first
  • Add comments from the detail view (c key, multi-line form)
  • Change work item state directly from the detail view (dynamically fetches available states)
  • Filter to show only your assigned items
  • Filter by tag (T key)
  • Filter by state (s key)
  • View recent pipeline runs in a sortable table
  • Color-coded status indicators (✓ Success, ✗ Failed, ● Running, ○ Queued)
  • Filter by status (S key)
  • Live auto-refresh with configurable polling interval
  • Connection status indicator in footer
  • Hierarchical detail view with stages, jobs, and tasks
  • Duration tracking for each step
  • Full log viewer with scrollable viewport

Metrics Dashboard (opt-in)

A management view for team leads, disabled by default. Enable it via metrics.enabled: true in config.yaml and a fourth tab appears.

Two sub-views, toggled with v:

  • Live — current-state dwell per work item, per-user roll-up (WIP, in-flight, oldest Active / Ready for Test, points closed in the configured interval), and a worst-first "stuck items" pane. Sourced from the live work-item fetch — no local state, on-demand refresh only.
  • Trends — sprint-on-sprint comparison from a local 90-day snapshot file. Pick any combination of sprint tags with T (multi-select; space toggles, enter confirms) and see per-user points closed, average WIP, stuck count, and cycle time side-by-side. Values are colored: green for closed points, yellow when overloaded, red for stuck items.

The snapshot file lives at ~/.config/azdo-tui/metrics.jsonl. One row per work item per day is appended on first metrics-tab launch each day, then pruned to a 90-day window. No database — append-only JSONL.

One-shot backfill (optional). A fresh install starts with an empty snapshot file, so the Trends view shows "Insufficient snapshot history" for the first ~2 sprints. To seed the file from your team's actual recent history, set:

metrics:
  run_one_shot_backfill: true

On the next launch the tab walks every in-flight or recently-closed work item across all configured projects, reads each item's revision history via /updates, and synthesizes daily snapshot rows back 90 days. The footer reports progress and the result. A marker file (~/.config/azdo-tui/.metrics-backfill-done) prevents re-running — delete it if you want to re-seed. Flip the flag back to false once it's done so the footer hint stops appearing.

  • Setup wizard on first run guides you through configuration
  • Help modal with all keyboard shortcuts (press ?)
  • Secure PAT storage using system keyring
  • Context-aware keybinding hints
  • Graceful error handling with automatic retry
  • Eight built-in themes with true color support
  • Theme switcher modal (press t) to change themes on the fly
  • Multi-project support with display name customization
  • State persistence — remembers the last active tab and the last opened PR / work item detail across sessions, so you can pick up where you left off

Want to try azdo without an Azure DevOps account? Run the demo — no configuration, no PAT, no setup required:

This launches the full TUI with realistic mock data (two fictional projects, pull requests with diffs, work items, pipeline runs with logs). All features work — you can navigate, view details, switch themes, and explore the UI. Perfect for evaluating the tool or taking screenshots.

Pull Requests list view

See more screenshots in the screenshots folder.

# Start the TUI
azdo

# Try it out with mock data (no setup needed)
azdo demo

# Set or update your Personal Access Token
azdo auth

# Show version
azdo --version

# Show help
azdo --help

1. Create Configuration File

When running azdo for the first time, a wizard setup will help you setup this. Otherwise follow these instructions.

Create a configuration file at the following location:

  • Linux/macOS: ~/.config/azdo-tui/config.yaml
  • Windows: C:\Users\<username>\.config\azdo-tui\config.yaml
# Azure DevOps organization name (required)
organization: your-org-name

# Azure DevOps project name(s) (required)
# Simple format:
projects:
  - your-project-name

# With display names (friendly name shown in UI):
#   projects:
#     - name: ugly-api-project-name
#       display_name: My Project
#     - name: ugly-api-project-name-2
#       display_name: My Project 2

# Polling interval in seconds (optional, default: 60)
polling_interval: 60

# Theme (optional, default: dark)
# Available themes: dark, gruvbox, nord, dracula, catppuccin, github, retro, monokai
theme: dark

# Disable specific panes (optional, comma-separated)
# Valid values: pipelines, workitems
# disabled_panes: pipelines,workitems

# Metrics dashboard (opt-in, management feature). Hidden unless enabled.
# See "Metrics Configuration" below for the full reference.
# metrics:
#   enabled: false
#   interval_days: 14            # window for the Live "closed pts" column
#   active_stale_days: 3         # dwell in Active above this flags the item
#   rft_stale_days: 2            # dwell in Ready for Test above this flags the item
#   wip_limit: 4                 # in-flight strictly above this marks a user overloaded
#   run_one_shot_backfill: false # one-time /updates seed (see Features → Metrics)
#   states:                      # your board's actual state names (case-insensitive)
#     active: Active
#     ready_for_test: Ready for Test
#     closed: Closed
#   state_labels:                # optional column-header overrides (auto-derived if omitted)
#     active: active
#     ready_for_test: rft
#     closed: closed

Configuration Options:

  • organization: Your Azure DevOps organization name (required)
  • projects: List of Azure DevOps project names (required). Each entry can be a plain string or an object with name and display_name fields. The display_name is shown in the TUI while the name is used for API calls.
  • polling_interval: How often to refresh data in seconds (optional, default: 60)
  • theme: Color theme for the UI (optional, default: dark)
  • disabled_panes: Comma-separated list of panes to hide (optional). Valid values: pipelines, workitems. When a pane is disabled, its tab, keyboard shortcuts, and all related UI are removed. Pull Requests cannot be disabled.
  • metrics: Opt-in management dashboard. See Metrics Configuration below for the full reference, and Features → Metrics Dashboard for what it does.

Available Themes:

  • dark - Dark theme with blue and cyan accents
  • gruvbox - Retro groove color scheme
  • nord - Arctic, north-bluish color palette
  • dracula - Default dark theme with purple and pink accents
  • catppuccin - Soothing pastel theme (Mocha variant)
  • github - GitHub Dark theme
  • retro - Matrix-inspired green phosphor on black
  • monokai - Classic Monokai color scheme

The metrics dashboard is opt-in and hidden entirely unless metrics.enabled: true. All keys live under the top-level metrics: block and are optional — the defaults below apply when a key is omitted. The validation rules only apply when enabled is true.

Key Type Default Description
metrics.enabled bool false Master switch. The whole tab is hidden when false.
metrics.interval_days int 14 Look-back window (days) for points-closed / velocity. Must be > 0.
metrics.active_stale_days int 3 Dwell in Active longer than this flags the item as stuck. Must be >= 0.
metrics.rft_stale_days int 2 Dwell in Ready-for-Test longer than this flags the item as stuck. Must be >= 0.
metrics.wip_limit int 4 In-flight items strictly above this marks a user overloaded (⚠). Must be > 0.
metrics.run_one_shot_backfill bool false One-time 90-day /updates seed of history on next launch. A marker file prevents it re-running.

State names — metrics.states

These map your board's actual workflow-state strings onto the three buckets the metrics engine tracks. Matching is case-insensitive and whitespace-trimmed, but each takes a single name (no comma-separated aliases). If your board doesn't literally use "Active" / "Ready for Test" / "Closed", set these or the metrics tab will bucket nothing.

Key Default
metrics.states.active Active
metrics.states.ready_for_test Ready for Test
metrics.states.closed Closed

Each name must be non-empty, distinct from the other two, and contain no single quote (') — single quotes are rejected for WIQL-injection safety.

Column labels — metrics.state_labels (optional)

Display-only overrides for the metrics table column headers. When omitted, labels are auto-derived from the configured state name: multi-word names become lowercased initials (Ready for Testrft, In Progressip), single-word names are lowercased as-is (Donedone).

Key Falls back to
metrics.state_labels.active derived from states.active
metrics.state_labels.ready_for_test derived from states.ready_for_test
metrics.state_labels.closed derived from states.closed

Example — a board using "Doing" / "QA" / "Done":

metrics:
  enabled: true
  interval_days: 14
  wip_limit: 4
  states:
    active: Doing
    ready_for_test: QA
    closed: Done
  state_labels:
    ready_for_test: QA   # override the auto-derived lowercase "qa" to keep the caps

You can create your own custom themes by placing JSON theme files in the themes directory:

  • Linux/macOS: ~/.config/azdo-tui/themes/
  • Windows: C:\Users\<username>\.config\azdo-tui\themes\

Creating a Custom Theme:

  1. Create the themes directory if it doesn't exist:

    mkdir -p ~/.config/azdo-tui/themes
  2. Create a JSON theme file (e.g., mytheme.json):

    {
      "name": "mytheme",
      "primary": "#0088ff",
      "secondary": "#00aaff",
      "accent": "#ff8800",
      "success": "#00ff88",
      "warning": "#ffaa00",
      "error": "#ff4444",
      "info": "#00ccff",
      "background": "#1a1b26",
      "background_alt": "#24283b",
      "background_select": "#343b58",
      "foreground": "#c0caf5",
      "foreground_muted": "#787c99",
      "foreground_bold": "#ffffff",
      "select_foreground": "#ffffff",
      "select_background": "#0088ff",
      "border": "#3b4261",
      "link": "#7aa2f7",
      "spinner": "#bb9af7",
      "tab_active_foreground": "#ffffff",
      "tab_active_background": "#0088ff",
      "tab_inactive_foreground": "#787c99"
    }
  3. Set the theme in your config.yaml:

  4. Restart the application to use your custom theme.

See example-theme.json in the repository for a complete template with all available color properties. Colors can be specified as:

  • Hex values: #ff0000 or #f00
  • ANSI 256 colors: "1", "33", "196"

The application persists a small amount of navigation state between runs (last active tab, last opened PR / work item detail) so you land back where you left off. The file is written to:

  • Linux/macOS: $XDG_STATE_HOME/azdo-tui/state.yaml if set, otherwise ~/.local/state/azdo-tui/state.yaml
  • Windows: %USERPROFILE%\.local\state\azdo-tui\state.yaml

The file is created lazily — no state file is required to run the app. Writes are debounced and flushed on clean exit (including SIGINT / SIGTERM / SIGHUP). Delete the file to reset the saved view.

2. Azure DevOps Personal Access Token (PAT)

On first run, the application will prompt you to enter your Azure DevOps PAT. The token is securely stored in your system's credential manager:

  • Windows: Windows Credential Manager
  • macOS: Keychain
  • Linux: Secret Service (gnome-keyring, KWallet, etc.)

You can also set the AZDO_PAT environment variable as a fallback if your system doesn't support a keyring. To update your PAT at any time, run azdo auth.

Required PAT Scopes:

Scope Access Used For
Build Read Pipeline runs, build timelines, and logs
Code Read & Write List PRs, view threads/iterations/diffs, vote on PRs, add comments, and update thread status
Work Items Read & Write Query and view work items, read/add comments, fetch available states, and change work item state

To create a PAT:

  1. Go to Azure DevOps → User Settings → Personal Access Tokens
  2. Click "New Token"
  3. Select the required scopes
  4. Copy the generated token
Key Action
1, 2, 3 Switch to PR/Work Items/Pipelines tab
←/→ Previous / next tab
r Refresh data
↑/↓ or j/k Navigate up/down
pgup/pgdn Page up/down
enter View details / expand
f Search / filter
m Toggle my items (PRs / work items)
A Toggle as reviewer (PRs)
T Filter by tag (work items)
s Filter by state (work items)
S Filter by status (pipelines)
esc Go back / dismiss search
? Toggle help modal
t Select theme
q or Ctrl+C Quit
Key Action
v Vote on pull request
o Open pull request in browser
enter View diff for selected file

PR Diff / Code Review View

Key Action
c Create comment (on selected line or general)
p Reply to nearest thread
x Resolve nearest thread
n Jump to next comment
N Jump to previous comment
r Refresh changed files
Key Action
w Change work item state
c Add a comment (opens form; Ctrl+S to send, Esc to cancel)
o Open work item in browser
Key Action
g Jump to top
G Jump to bottom
go build -o azdo ./cmd/azdo-tui

See RELEASES.md for release process and GoReleaser usage.

See FAQ.md for common questions and troubleshooting.

Contributions are welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com