Federal Court Allows National Park Service To Replace Slavery Exhibit In Philadelphia

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/federal-court-allows-national-park-service-replace-slavery-exhibit-philadelphia

美国第三巡回上诉法院裁定,特朗普政府可以继续推进替换费城“总统府”历史遗址中有关奴隶制展览的计划。原有的展览详细介绍了乔治·华盛顿名下的九名奴隶的生活,但在2020年的一项旨在修订国家公园历史陈列的行政命令发布后被拆除。 尽管地方法院此前曾站在费城市政府一边,认定联邦协议要求在进行此类变更前必须先进行协商,从而阻止了拆除行为,但上诉法院推翻了这一裁决。托马斯·哈迪曼法官表示,美国国家公园管理局计划的替换内容不仅会涉及奴隶制的历史,还将纳入华盛顿后期对奴隶制的反对态度。法院裁定,此次拆除并非受《行政程序法》司法审查的正式行政行为。 费城市长切雷尔·帕克已誓言将继续抗争这一裁定。与此同时,原有展览的未来依然不明朗;波士顿最近的另一项联邦裁决要求恢复所有在特朗普政府指令下被拆除的国家公园展览,这为该遗址的历史呈现方式留下了复杂的法律空间。

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原文

Authored by Jackson Richman via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

A federal appeals court ruled on June 18 that the Trump administration can move forward with replacing a slavery-related exhibit at Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia.

FILE - A person views posted signs on the locations of the now removed explanatory panels that were part of an exhibit on slavery at President's House Site in Philadelphia, Jan. 23, 2026. AP Photo/Matt Rourke, File

The decision from the Philadelphia-based Third U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals reversed a lower court ruling that had blocked the National Park Service from removing the exhibit. The city of Philadelphia had won that earlier ruling after an exhibit describing George Washington’s ownership of enslaved people was taken down.

The exhibit, located at the President’s House historic site, was removed following an executive order signed by President Donald Trump aimed at eliminating what he described as efforts to portray the United States as fundamentally racist or oppressive. The order directed the Interior Department to review and revise historical displays in national parks across the country.

As part of that effort, the National Park Service removed an exhibit in January that focused on nine enslaved individuals who lived and worked at Washington’s Philadelphia residence.

Philadelphia sued, arguing that agreements with the federal government required the city to be consulted before significant changes were made to the site. U.S. District Judge Cynthia Rufe agreed and issued an injunction requiring the exhibit to remain.

However, the appeals court found that removing the exhibit was not an official agency action that could be challenged under the Administrative Procedure Act. Writing for the three-judge panel, Judge Thomas Hardiman said the Park Service’s planned replacement displays still address the history of the nine enslaved people while also noting Washington’s stated opposition to slavery later in life.

According to Hardiman, the new exhibits recognize the injustices of slavery and preserve the stories and humanity of the enslaved individuals who lived at the President’s House.

The Epoch Times reached out to the Interior Department for comment on the decision but did not receive a response by publication time.

Philadelphia Mayor Cherelle Parker criticized the ruling and pledged to continue fighting it in court.

I will pursue every legal action possible to reverse this decision. We cannot and WILL not rest until the full story of American history – including the existence of Slavery at the President’s House here in Philadelphia – is told, for our Nation and the World to see,” she posted on X on Thursday.

Despite the appeals court decision, the original exhibit may still be restored. In a separate case, U.S. District Judge Angel Kelley in Boston recently ordered the reinstatement of all national park exhibits that had been removed under Trump’s directive. Shortly after the appeals court ruling, Kelley declined to suspend her order while the administration appeals.

Reuters contributed to this report.

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