以下是 45 个国家如何看待美国

以下是 45 个国家如何看待美国
Here's How 45 Countries View America

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/heres-how-45-countries-view-america

Morning Consult 的《美国声誉追踪报告》近期数据显示，全球对美国的看法正在发生转变。尽管美国依然具有极强的影响力，但其好感度正从传统的西方盟友转向新兴经济体。以色列和尼日利亚以 83% 的好感度位居调查榜首，随后是摩洛哥、越南和秘鲁。值得注意的是，印度保持了 62% 的高好感度，超过了许多传统的欧洲合作伙伴。相反，美国在长期盟友中的形象显著减弱，好感度排名最低的十个国家中，有九个来自西方国家，包括加拿大、法国和德国。这种下滑主要归因于贸易争端、关税政策以及在北约和国际关系方面的政治摩擦。最令人惊讶的是，美国目前在中国（其主要地缘政治竞争对手）的好感度，甚至高于在比利时和瑞典等多个长期盟友国家的好感度。这些数据突显了传统合作伙伴日益增长的幻灭感，他们对美国政策的不稳定性愈发警惕，正促使他们寻求更为独立的经济和战略路径。

原文

America remains one of the world’s most influential countries, but public opinion of the U.S. varies widely across the globe.

Some of its strongest support now comes from emerging economies such as Vietnam, India, and the Philippines, while favorability has weakened across several longtime Western allies.

This graphic, via Visual Capitalist's Dorothy Neufeld, ranks how people in 45 countries view the U.S. using January 2026 survey data from Morning Consult’s America Reputation Tracker.

Where Positive Views Are the Highest

Israel and Nigeria rank first in the survey, with 83% of respondents holding favorable views of America.

Morocco, Vietnam, and Peru round out the top five, highlighting how some of the strongest support for the U.S. now comes from outside its traditional circle of Western allies.

India has the highest favorability rating of any major economy at 62%, ranking ahead of countries such as Canada, Germany, and France.

Argentina also places in the top 10, underscoring how perceptions of America are often strongest in countries that view the U.S. as an important economic, security, or strategic partner.

The Countries Souring on America

Trade disputes and rising political tensions have weighed heavily on America’s image among many of its traditional allies.

Tariffs on Canada and Europe, criticism of NATO, suggestions that Canada could become the 51st state, and President Trump’s interest in acquiring Greenland have all strained relations across the Western alliance. As a result, nine of the 10 lowest favorability ratings in the survey come from Western countries, including Canada, France, Germany, and Sweden.

In response to growing uncertainty around U.S. policy, Canada has expanded economic cooperation with Europe and sought closer engagement with China.

One of the survey’s most surprising findings is that China ranks ahead of several longstanding U.S. allies. Despite ongoing geopolitical rivalry between Washington and Beijing, America’s favorability rating in China exceeds that of countries including Canada, Belgium, and Sweden.

In other words, countries that have been America’s closest partners for decades now view it less favorably than its chief geopolitical rival.

To learn more about this topic, check out this graphic on how much U.S. states rely on imports from Canada, Mexico, and China.