Wildberries——俄罗斯的亚马逊——其四个主要枢纽在短时间内接连遇袭。
Wildberries - Russia's Amazon - Has Seen Four Major Hubs Attacked In Quick Succession

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/wildberries-russias-amazon-has-seen-four-major-hubs-attacked-quick-succession

近日,乌克兰远程无人机袭击了俄罗斯最大在线零售商 Wildberries 十大分拨中心中的四处,引发了大火并导致其运营中断。这些袭击主要针对克拉斯诺达尔、斯塔夫罗波尔、埃列克特罗斯塔尔和科托夫斯克等地区的主要设施,造成了严重的物理损坏。尽管专家认为 Wildberries 可以通过调整路线来避免严重的配送延迟,但该公司近期已修改合同,规定对此类“不可抗力”的无人机袭击免责,导致卖家利益受损。 泽连斯基总统声称这些中心是俄罗斯军事装备的供应链,而克里姆林宫则谴责这些袭击是恐怖主义行为。此次袭击对俄罗斯经济构成了战略性打击;Wildberries 等零售商贡献了俄罗斯约 8.5% 的 GDP,并提供了数百万个就业岗位。由于这些平台对于莫斯科以战争为核心的经济战略至关重要,针对此类基础设施的持续袭击正对克里姆林宫构成严峻挑战。

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原文

Wildberries, which is widely referenced as 'Russia's Amazon', has seen four of its top ten distribution hubs attacked by Ukrainian long-range drones in only a matter of days, potentially putting their business operations in doubt.

Stunning footage is widely circulating Wednesday of some of the latest attacks, which came overnight. A large fire broke out in the outskirts of Krasnodar in southern Russia at a sprawling Wildberries warehouse. 

Image via Exilenova+

Regional media has cited several separate fires in the area, before which witnesses reported hearing some 20 to 30 explosions across the city and its outskirts.

Another key logistics hub for Wildberries, which is far and away the country's biggest online retailer, was also hit in the Stavropol region overnight, resulting in the urgent evacuation of employees.

Four days prior, the company's warehouses in central Russia were struck, which killed eight people. In the face of the Krelmin calling the attacks acts of terrorism and war crimes, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has claimed that the hubs were "involved in providing the Russian army with drone components, navigation equipment and other gear."

Massive fire rages in Krasnodar, Russia overnight:

The regional anti-Kremlin publication Meduza has tallied the size of the huge hubs hit and damaged in the following:

The Ukrainian military’s strike hit two Wildberries warehouses: one in Elektrostal, outside Moscow — a 250,000-square-meter (2.7-million-square-foot) facility and one of the company’s largest logistics centers — and another in Kotovsk, in the Tambov region, a 108,000-square-meter (1.2-million-square-foot) warehouse that opened only last year.

Experts estimate the Elektrostal and Kotovsk warehouses accounted for 6.5% to 9% of Wildberries’ total warehouse space. Losing them won’t paralyze the marketplace’s operations, though it could strain its logistics network. Customers are unlikely to see significantly longer delivery times, since Wildberries operates numerous sorting centers that let it reroute shipments quickly.

And additionally of note:

Wildberries isn’t formally required to compensate sellers for the damage. On July 7 — 11 days before the attack — the company changed its contract terms with sellers, exempting itself from liability for “force majeure circumstances,” a category that now includes drone attacks.

The Kremlin will no doubt take the ongoing threat and targeting of Wildberries' hubs very seriously. Reuters has reviewed that "Together with smaller rivals, Wildberries and Ozon sell goods and services worth the equivalent of 8.5% of Russia's gross domestic product. They provide jobs for 4 million people, or more than 5% of the country's workforce."

"The firms are central to the Kremlin's plans to reinvigorate growth in ​a stagnating, war-focused economy," Reuters continues. "President Vladimir Putin's top man on the economy, Maxim Oreshkin, has been personally tasked with overseeing the sector."

Russia has in turn also been striking some major manufacturing centers inside Ukraine, claiming that these sites are have dual civilian-military purposes, such as for drone or aircraft component production.

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