摩根大通大宗商品专家:油价逼近可能促使特朗普与伊朗进行谈判的水平
Gas Prices Nearing Levels That Could Push Trump Towards Iran Talks, Says JPM Commodities Expert

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/jpm-commodities-expert-says-gas-prices-nearing-levels-could-push-trump-towards-iran-talks

受海湾地区和黑海地缘政治动荡影响,全球能源市场面临巨大压力,布伦特原油价格重回每桶 100 美元上方。这一飙升导致金融环境收紧,并波及面向消费者的股票。 摩根大通分析师娜塔莎·卡内娃(Natasha Kaneva)警告称,这些干扰因素的持续时间将决定未来的价格走势。虽然她的基准预测是年底汽油价格降至 3.30 美元,但如果海上局势持续动荡,油价可能推高至每加仑 4.20 美元甚至 4.50 美元。 这些价格门槛对消费者和决策者来说都是关键信号。在国内,汽油价格一旦超过 4.00 美元,便会引发消费者信心和支出下滑。在政治上,4.20 至 4.50 美元的区间是一道“红线”,若触及该区间,特朗普政府可能会面临与伊朗谈判的巨大压力。归根结底,尽管石油是全球性商品,但政策干预的主要驱动因素仍是国内经济和政治的可承受力。

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原文

One of the main macro drivers this week remains the Gulf energy shock, as chokepoints from the Strait of Hormuz to Bab el-Mandeb are disrupted. Turmoil in the Black Sea between Russia and Ukraine is also sending chills through commodities desks.

Related energy coverage:

Brent crude is back above $100 a barrel, while WTI has reached $92, pushing Treasury yields higher, tightening financial conditions and weighing on duration-sensitive and consumer-facing stocks.

At the start of the week, AAA data showed that while prices vary across states...

... the national average for regular gasoline had exceeded the politically sensitive threshold of $4 per gallon.

And going higher...

JPMorgan's head of Global Commodities Research and Strategy, Natasha Kaneva, told clients that Brent should average about $94 a barrel if the conflict is contained to one month, with each additional month of disruption adding roughly $7 to $8 as global inventories shrink.

Kaneva warned that a three-month disruption could lift Brent to around $114, while a 1 million barrel-per-day recovery in Chinese imports would add another $3 to fair value.

Related:

Under her base case, Brent averages $86 in Q3 and $80 in Q4, allowing gas prices to fall from just under $4 in August to about $3.30 by year-end.

However, she noted that another month of disruptions across the maritime chokepoints would push pump prices toward $4.20, while a two-month extension could lift them above $4.50.

Kaneva also pointed out that the $4.20 and $4.50 thresholds are where the Trump administration would likely face intensified political pressure to negotiate with Iran.

In the previous round of escalations, negotiations were initiated once US gasoline prices reached $4.20 and became materially more urgent as prices neared $4.50 (Figure 10). Oil may be a global commodity, but political tolerance for high energy prices remains overwhelmingly domestic

Separately, gasoline above $4 represents a line in the sand at which working-poor consumers begin trading down at convenience stores and gas stations, while broader sentiment shifts to the downside, which only means the political pressure heats up for Trump when gas prices rise north of $4.

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