退休老人将荒地改造成森林,现已成为圣保罗最大的公园
Retired man plants trees on forgotten land, now it's Sao Paulo's largest park

原始链接: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/in-2003-a-retired-man-planted-trees-on-forgotten-land-alone-20-years-later-it-had-become-one-of-sao-paulos-largest-urban-forests/articleshow/132761848.cms

2003年,退休高管赫利奥·达席尔瓦(Helio da Silva)将圣保罗一处荒废且犯罪频发的狭长地带改造成了提夸蒂拉公园(Tiquatira Park)。起初,这只是他个人自费植树的孤立行动,如今已演变成一片绵延3.2公里的繁茂城市森林。 达席尔瓦动用个人积蓄并投入大量劳动,用了二十年的时间将这片混凝土荒地变成了一个充满活力的生态系统,园内现拥有160多种树木和多种鸟类。他的基层努力最终获得了当地政府的正式认可,该地也成为了圣保罗市第一个带状公园。 现年73岁的达席尔瓦依然是公园的专职守护者,他继续以种植5万棵树为目标开展工作。他的项目是一个强有力的典范,展示了个人决心如何对抗城市污染和热岛效应,并为在人口稠密的大都市区恢复自然提供了可持续的蓝图。如今,这座公园是他愿景的见证,为成千上万的居民提供了一处至关重要的绿色休憩之所。

一位名叫埃利奥·达席尔瓦(Hélio da Silva)的退休老人,多年来投入大量心血,将圣保罗一处荒废的土地改造成了该市最大的带状公园。达席尔瓦的名字恰好意为“森林之阳”,他不仅投入了大量个人时间,每年还自掏腰包数千美元用于该地区的植树造林。 黑客新闻(Hacker News)上的讨论强调了他这一项目的励志意义,呼应了“种树非为己,而是为后人”的感悟。评论者们将他的事迹与经典故事《种树的男人》相提并论,并提到达席尔瓦为公园的成长留下了详尽的照片记录。然而,也有部分用户批评原文使用了一张质量低劣的人工智能生成图片来展示他的成就,认为他几十年来付出的辛勤劳动理应获得更真实的记录。
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原文
Between crowded roads and layers of concrete in São Paulo, a long strip of greenery now breaks up the city’s urban landscape. The area was not always a place where people came to walk beneath trees or watch birds. For years, it was an abandoned stretch of land known for neglect and insecurity. According to Forbes India, in 2003, Helio da Silva began planting there with little more than his own determination and personal savings. Many people thought the retired food industry executive had taken on an impossible task. Two decades later, thousands of trees stand where there was once little life, creating one of the city’s most unusual examples of grassroots urban restoration. Da Silva’s connection with the land began during a walk with his wife, Leda, through an overlooked part of São Paulo. The area between two busy avenues had become a place few residents wanted to visit. Instead of seeing only its problems, he saw the possibility of creating something different.At the time, he had no official support, no large team and no organised funding behind him. He began by purchasing and collecting plant cuttings, then putting them into the ground himself. The work was slow and repetitive, but he continued returning to the site.The former executive used money from his own pocket to maintain the project, spending around $7,000 a year by his estimate. He planted trees, cared for young saplings and gradually changed the appearance of the neglected land.His approach was simple: keep planting and allow the landscape to evolve.

How years of planting transformed a concrete landscape

The transformation eventually caught the attention of local authorities. Five years after Da Silva began his efforts, São Paulo officially recognised the area as the city’s first linear park.Today, Tiquatira Park stretches for about 3.2 kilometres, covering a narrow corridor of land around 100 metres wide. It contains thousands of trees representing around 160 species, creating a green pathway through one of the world’s largest cities. The park has also become home to wildlife that was once absent from the area. Municipal surveys have recorded dozens of bird species living among the trees, adding another layer of life to a space that was previously considered degraded.For residents who use the park regularly, the change is visible. Angela Maria Fiorindo Pereira, a retired teacher who walks there often, described seeing the difference between the neglected site of the past and the wooded area that exists today.

The man who still cares for the forest he created

Although Da Silva retired in 2022, his connection with the park has not faded. He still spends much of his time walking through the area, checking whether trees need care, pruning or compost.At 73, he continues to monitor the plants almost like a caretaker of a living collection. He keeps photographs showing the land’s transformation and often carries albums that document how the empty spaces gradually became filled with trees.Visitors who recognise him frequently stop to speak with him. Some know him simply as the man who planted the park.Da Silva says planting a cutting takes only a few minutes, but maintaining thousands of trees requires years of attention. He has developed his own routine with the plants, including quietly speaking to them while working. He jokes that he does so because he does not want people to think he is “crazy” again.

Why urban forests matter in a city of millions

São Paulo is home to around 12 million people and faces many of the environmental pressures common to major urban centres. Dense construction, traffic and pollution have shaped much of the city’s landscape.Green areas such as Tiquatira Park provide cooler spaces within heavily built neighbourhoods. Trees can help reduce heat, improve local air conditions and create habitats for birds and other urban wildlife.The importance of such spaces has become more noticeable as extreme weather and environmental challenges affect cities around the world. Small pockets of vegetation can change how neighbourhoods feel and function, especially in areas dominated by concrete.

The man who turned tree planting into a lifelong mission

Despite the scale of what he has already achieved, Da Silva does not consider the work complete. His target is to plant 50,000 trees.He continues to receive occasional assistance from volunteers, but much of the responsibility remains his own. What began as an individual effort has grown into a public green space used by thousands of people.His business card carries a simple description: “Helio da Silva, Tree Planter.” It reflects a role he created for himself more than two decades ago, when he decided that a forgotten piece of São Paulo could become something else.The trees now standing across Tiquatira Park are the result of that decision, one planting at a time.
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