新的审查制度并非来自左翼,而是来自所有人。
The New Censorship Isn't Coming From The Left - It's Coming From Everyone

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/new-censorship-isnt-coming-left-its-coming-everyone

在这篇文章中,乔治·P·布鲁克斯(George P. Brooks)批评了美国政治运动中日益增长的一种趋势:即在掌握权力后转而拥抱审查制度。尽管保守派在历史上一直将言论自由视为抵制自由派和体制压制的道德准则,但布鲁克斯警告称,他们正越来越多地屈服于同样的诱惑,打着道德或爱国保护的幌子去压制异见。 布鲁克斯认为,对《第一修正案》的真正承诺并非取决于对主流观点的拥护,而在于是否愿意保护那些我们认为冒犯或错误的言论。他警告说,将“伤害”的定义扩大到仅仅包括不同意见,会破坏自由社会的根基,因为自由社会依赖的是思想的自由市场,而非受到管控的话语体系。 对于布鲁克斯而言,保守主义应根植于对自由的真诚且坚定不移的承诺,而非部落主义。他告诫说,当任何群体利用体制权力去压制“不便”的声音时,他们便树立了先例,而当政治权力更迭时,这些先例必然会被反过来用于他们自己。最终,他主张真正的力量在于捍卫那些与我们意见严重分歧者的自由,而不是仅仅在比拼谁能成为更高效的审查者。

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原文

Authored by George P. Brooks via American Thinker,

One of the great ironies of American politics is that every movement swears it's against censorship - right up until it has enough power to do some censoring of its own. It's almost adorable.

For years, conservatives rightly criticized Big Tech, universities, corporate America, and legacy media for suppressing dissenting viewpoints. We argued that free speech wasn't merely a constitutional protection; it was a moral principle. We insisted that bad ideas should be defeated in the marketplace of ideas rather than buried beneath bureaucratic decrees or algorithmic exile.

I agreed then. I still do. Which is why I'm beginning to ask a question that makes some people on my own side a little uncomfortable.

What happens when conservatives become just as tempted to use institutional power to silence people they don't like? As a Black conservative, I've learned that free speech is one of those principles everybody loves until somebody they can't stand starts talking. Then suddenly the Constitution comes with an asterisk.

Let's be honest. Every political tribe has its favorite form of censorship.

The Left often dresses it up in the language of safety, inclusion, misinformation, or protecting vulnerable communities. The Right is increasingly tempted to justify it in the language of patriotism, protecting children, combating ideological indoctrination, or preserving public morality. Different vocabulary. Same temptation.

Power has an uncanny ability to convince us that our restrictions are simply common sense while everyone else's are authoritarian. History suggests otherwise.

Free speech has never been tested by agreeable people saying agreeable things. It has always been tested by offensive people saying offensive things. Defending speech you already like requires no courage whatsoever. Defending speech you find irritating, misguided, or even insulting is where constitutional principles stop being bumper stickers and become convictions.

That's why I find myself increasingly skeptical whenever anyone begins a sentence with, "I'm all for free speech, but..." I've learned that whatever follows "but" usually involves someone deciding which opinions deserve oxygen and which should be quietly escorted out the back door.

The First Amendment doesn't ask whether an idea is popular. It doesn't ask whether it polls well. It certainly doesn't ask whether it might ruin someone's afternoon on social media.

It simply assumes that a free people are capable of hearing competing ideas without requiring the government - or increasingly, private institutions acting under political pressure - to function as national hall monitors.

Some readers will immediately object. "But George, some speech really is dangerous." Of course it can be.

Threats, criminal conspiracies, defamation, and direct incitement have long occupied well-established legal categories. That's not the debate. The debate is whether we have quietly expanded the definition of "harm" until it now includes disagreement itself.

Somewhere along the way, Americans stopped saying, "I think you're wrong." Instead, we started saying, "You shouldn't be allowed to say that." Those are radically different civilizations.

One believes truth emerges through debate. The other believes truth must be protected from debate.

As conservatives, we should be especially careful here. For decades, we were the ones demanding viewpoint diversity on college campuses. We objected when bureaucrats decided which speakers were acceptable. We criticized technology companies for selectively enforcing their rules. We warned that concentrated cultural power eventually becomes political power.

Were we making a timeless argument? Or were we merely complaining because we happened to be losing? That's the question history will eventually answer.

Winning elections should never cause us to abandon the principles that helped us win the argument in the first place.

One of the blessings - and frustrations - of being a Black conservative is that I don't fit comfortably inside anyone's political script. I've been called a sellout by people who think race should determine ideology. I've also occasionally been viewed with suspicion by people who assume conservatism requires intellectual conformity.

Both misunderstand what attracted me to conservatism. It wasn't tribalism. It was liberty.

Liberty means accepting that people will often say things that offend us. Liberty means resisting the seductive belief that if we could only silence enough bad opinions, society would finally become peaceful. It never works that way.

Every censorship regime begins by promising to target only the truly dangerous voices. Eventually the definition of "dangerous" expands to include inconvenient voices, unpopular voices, and finally independent voices. That's not a partisan observation. That's human nature.

Politics changes. Power changes hands. The precedents you create today will almost certainly be used by your opponents tomorrow. Conservatives above all people should understand that.

Social media has only accelerated the problem. Every controversy now comes with an online firing squad. We don't simply disagree anymore - we organize campaigns, demand apologies, contact employers, and measure victory by whether someone's life has been sufficiently detonated before dinner.

Apparently we've replaced "I disagree" with "unsubscribe from his existence." That's not justice. That's vengeance wearing business casual.

The Founders understood something we often forget. Freedom is messy. A republic is noisy. Open societies produce arguments, uncomfortable conversations, and occasionally spectacularly bad opinions.

The alternative isn't harmony. It's permission. Permission for whoever happens to hold power to decide which ideas deserve daylight. That bargain has never ended well.

Conservatives don't strengthen their case by becoming more efficient censors than progressives. We strengthen it by demonstrating that our commitment to liberty survives even when liberty protects people we profoundly disagree with.

Otherwise, we're not defending free speech. We're simply negotiating whose turn it is to do the censoring. And that's not conservatism. That's just tribalism with better branding.

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