华盛顿特区、巴尔的摩至费城地区即将面临“重大”龙卷风威胁
"Significant" Tornado Threat Incoming For DC To Baltimore To Philadelphia

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/weather/significant-tornado-threat-incoming-dc-baltimore-philadelphia

气象学家马修·卡普奇(Matthew Cappucci)和 MyRadarWX 警告称,今天下午 I-95 沿线地区可能出现罕见的龙卷风威胁,受影响区域包括马里兰州、特拉华州、宾夕法尼亚州东南部以及新泽西州南部。 虽然预计会出现飑线,但预报员尤其担心在飑线前方可能形成孤立的旋转超级单体雷暴。包括低层东风和潜在海湾微风影响在内的大气条件,可能会产生足够的旋转力,从而引发短暂的龙卷风。 主要的“不确定因素”是冷锋推进的速度;如果冷锋移动缓慢,可能会增加发生足以造成结构性破坏的 EF2 级强龙卷风的风险。反之,如果冷锋移动过快,则可能会削弱风暴强度并限制这一威胁。尽管总体概率仍然较低,但相关部门强调其潜在影响很大。巴尔的摩、威尔明顿、费城和多佛等地的居民应保持警惕,并请注意此为私人预报,并非美国国家气象局的官方警告。

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原文

Senior meteorologist Matthew Cappucci of private weather forecaster MyRadarWX is monitoring the potential for isolated tornadoes along the Interstate 95 corridor, from areas north of Washington, D.C., through Baltimore and Wilmington, Delaware, and into the Philadelphia metro area.

Tornadoes are not unheard of in the Mid-Atlantic, but a potential setup later this afternoon capable of producing multiple tornadoes across a large swath of Maryland, Delaware, and southeastern Pennsylvania would be unusual.

"Mid-Atlantic gang – can't rule out an isolated tornado this afternoon embedded within/ahead of a developing squall line. There's just enough low-level easterly winds to bolster spin. Brief tornado possible IF southward-sagging front doesn't undercut storms too quickly," Cappucci wrote on X earlier this morning. 

MyRadarWX posted for the Mid-Atlantic region: 

We're closely monitoring the risk of an isolated tornado or two in the Mid-Atlantic, including along/east of I-95. While a squall line is likely to form, concern is growing that a couple supercell structure may evolve ahead of the line and produce a tornado or two. Subtle influences, like the bay breeze, may provide an additional source of low-level spin. The main wildcard is how quickly a southward-advancing cold front moves. Too quick, and it could undercut storms/sweep them into a non-tornadic line. A bit slower, however, and easterly surface winds ahead of it could bolster low-level spin, increasing tornado risk.

MyRadarWX's timing of the incoming storm for the region, with a possible "isolated EF2+ 'significant' tornado," is for Thursday afternoon. 

D.C., Baltimore, Philadelphia and Dover – the Storm Prediction Center has upgraded our tornado risk today, Thursday afternoon, August 20. While only a couple tornadoes are possible, the atmosphere could support an isolated EF2+ "significant" tornado. That would be predicated on the formation of a supercell or two (rotating thunderstorms) ahead of an eventual squall line. The greatest chance is in northeastern Maryland, southeast Pennsylvania, southern New Jersey or the northern Delmarva. Low probability, but high impact if it happens.

The National Weather Service tornado scale states that an EF2 tornado can tear roofs off homes, destroy mobile homes, snap large trees, and turn debris into dangerous projectiles. MyRadarWX's risk forecast is not an official warning from the National Weather Service.

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