Axios:周五晚间有 40 艘油轮通过霍尔木兹海峡,但真正的危机在于柴油。
Axios: 40 Tankers Transited Hormuz Friday Night, But Real Crisis Is Diesel

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/axios-40-tankers-transited-hormuz-friday-night-real-crisis-diesel

尽管有报道指出,尽管地区局势紧张,霍尔木兹海峡的油轮运输仍在继续(周五记录到40艘油轮),但全球经济的主要担忧已不再是原油供应。 尽管特朗普总统近期针对这条战略水道发表了言论,并建立了由美国主导的航运走廊,但专家认为,真正的能源危机在于成品油市场。包括杰夫·柯里(Jeff Currie)在内的大宗商品分析师强调,全球经济依赖的是汽油、柴油和航空煤油,而非原油。 由于美国柴油裂解价差近期突破每桶100美元,且炼油能力受到中东地缘政治动荡和针对俄罗斯基础设施袭击的双重制约,市场正面临一场“完美风暴”。随着北半球冬季临近,原油成本与高昂的成品油价格之间的差距不断扩大,这对工业稳定性构成了重大威胁,并可能导致消费者面临史无前例的能源价格上涨。

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原文

Axios political reporter and Middle East correspondent Barak Ravid reported early Saturday that 40 tankers transited the Strait of Hormuz on Friday night, citing three unnamed US officials.

"Around 16 million barrels of oil moved out of the strait through the southern channel on Friday night," Ravid wrote on X.

The latest Bloomberg vessel-tracking data show that 13 ships transited the critical waterway on Saturday, with seven traveling east to west and six moving west to east. Traffic remains well below the levels recorded during the brief memorandum-of-understanding period from June 15 through mid-July.

On Friday, President Trump called the Hormuz chokepoint "an American territory"...

"We don't even know if we won, because I view the Strait of Hormuz as an American territory right now," Trump said, addressing a crowd in South Carolina.

Trump joked about bombing Iran during the speech, saying, "It's a Friday night. We have plenty of time... and what the hell do I have to do? Go back and bomb Iran a little bit more?"

Axios reported Wednesday that the US military had established a shipping corridor in the critical waterway, which carries millions of barrels of oil each day. There was no word from Ravid on whether the 40 tankers sailed through the new shipping corridor.

Even with these transits, the emerging energy crisis is not centered on crude availability, as SPRs around the world are being tapped to offset lost production in the Gulf region. Instead, the real crisis is materializing in the refined-products market.

The focus emerged at the start of the week when Bloomberg's front-month US diesel crack spread (HOCL1 Index) topped $100 a barrel, as we warned: "Industrial economy either grinds to a halt or consumers about to be hit with the biggest energy pass-through in history."

Then, by Wednesday, Jeff Currie, the former Goldman Sachs commodities chief and now co-chair of Abaxx Markets, appeared on CNBC to explain that the real crisis is not in crude but in diesel markets.

"Nobody on the planet Earth consumes crude oil," Currie told CNBC. "Refineries do. Everyone else consumes gasoline, diesel and jet fuel, and those markets look considerably uglier."

By Thursday, Currie explained that the convergence of tight physical markets, currency debasement and policy intervention represents the hallmark of a structural commodity bull cycle.

"Stop looking at crude. Nobody consumes it but refineries. The economy runs on gasoline and diesel, and that consumption-weighted basket costs $165 against $85 WTI," Currie wrote on X. Read the report.

Related:

The US diesel crack spread closed below $100 on Friday, but the Hormuz disruption, compounded by Ukraine's decimation of Russia's refining capabilities, is creating a perfect storm for global diesel markets ahead of the Northern Hemisphere winter.

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