美国国税局与财政部拟取消实施多元化政策学校的免税资格
IRS, Treasury Propose Cutting Tax-Exempt Status For Schools With Diversity Policies

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/irs-treasury-propose-cutting-tax-exempt-status-schools-diversity-policies

特朗普政府提出了一项新规,旨在撤销那些实施被视为“种族歧视”的多元、公平与包容(DEI)政策的私立学校及学院的免税资格。该法规计划于2027年5月生效,针对范围涵盖招生、奖学金、贷款及体育项目等相关政策。 财政部长斯科特·贝森特(Scott Bessent)表示,此举旨在终止以包容为幌子的“基于种族的偏好”,并认为此类做法本质上具有歧视性。该规定可能影响约1.8万所私立机构,要求其注意:若继续使用此类项目,将导致其501(c)(3)免税地位被撤销,从而无法再接受可抵税捐赠。 虽然特朗普政府将此举定性为反对种族歧视——特别是针对其对白人和亚裔学生的影响——但批评人士(如哈佛大学的相关人士)此前曾质疑此类威胁背后的法律授权。根据拟议准则,宗教私立学校在遵守新标准的前提下,仍可继续履行其宗教使命并基于信仰筛选学生。

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原文

Authored by Jack Phillips via The Epoch Times,

The Trump administration is proposing a new rule that would strip private colleges and schools of their tax-exempt status if those institutions engaged in racial discrimination through policies such as diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI).

The U.S. Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service said on Thursday that a proposed rule would bar a private school from obtaining tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3) of the U.S. tax code if the school "adopts, maintains, or enforces a policy or practice that discriminates on the basis of race, color, or national or ethnic origin."

Under the new regulation, which would take effect in May 2027, a broad range of programs administered by schools would be affected. They include admissions, policies, loans, scholarships, and athletics, said the Treasury Department in a news release.

The proposal may impact as many as 18,000 private educational institutions across the United States, the IRS and Treasury estimated.

"This administration is standing up for America's students by ensuring racial discrimination has no place in American education," said Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent in a statement.

"Schools rebranding race-based preferences as equitable, inclusive, or diversity-enhancing does not change their discriminatory nature."

The proposal, he added, would "establish a clear standard" for private schools to follow, warning that any institution that continues to "use discriminatory practices will no longer receive the benefits of federal tax-exempt status."

The move by the Treasury is another attempt to put pressure on schools and colleges to drop DEI policies that had become common before President Donald Trump returned to the White House. Trump officials have said the policies discriminate against white and Asian American students.

On his first day in office in his second term last year, Trump signed an order ending a number of DEI-related policies implemented under the Biden administration.

Last year, the Trump administration threatened to revoke Harvard University's tax-exempt status during a battle with the nation's oldest college. In a response, Harvard officials said there was no legal basis for doing so and argued it would force cuts to financial aid and crucial medical research.

To maintain nonprofit status, which allows donations to be tax-deductible, organizations must follow IRS rules on lobbying, political campaign activity, and annual reporting requirements, as well as other obligations.

The IRS says on its website that 501(c)(3) organizations also cannot be operated or organized for the benefit of private interests and that their net earnings cannot "inure to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual."

IRS Chief Executive Officer Frank J. Bisignano said private schools that promote discriminatory practices will no longer be exempt from taxes.

"Today's proposed regulations put institutions on notice and schools that continue to engage in racial discrimination should expect to lose that status," he said in a statement on Thursday.

Religious private schools will still be able to maintain a "religious mission, curriculum, or program of religious observance" under the latest proposal, the Treasury Department said.

It added that those schools can continue to select students based on religious affiliation or membership, provided they follow guidelines consistent with federal law.

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