再次体验 Amiga Unix
Amiga Unix, Again

原始链接: https://amigaux.org/

**amigaux.org** 项目正在复兴 Commodore 沉寂已久的 Amiga Unix (Amix)。Amix 原是 20 世纪 90 年代初期发布的 System V Release 4 移植版本。这是一项由独立社区发起的项目,旨在将该操作系统现代化,使其能在 68040 和 68060 处理器(包括 Z3660 等现代加速硬件)上运行。 主要成果包括: * **现代化生态系统:** 包含基于 Linux 的交叉编译工具链、易于使用的安装介质(软盘/光盘),以及一个提供现代 GNU 和 BSD 工具的新型软件包管理器 (`apkg`)。 * **硬件支持:** 实现了针对 SCSI、以太网和加速硬件的原生驱动,目前正在推进 RTG 图形的开发。 * **透明化开发:** 该项目通过一份开放的“魔法书”(grimoire)记录进展,利用人工编码与 AI 辅助分析相结合的方式,填补了原始源代码缺失所带来的空白。 尽管开发工作仍在进行中,团队已成功在真实的 68060 硬件上演示了可运行的 OpenLook 桌面环境及标准 Unix 工具。包括源代码、软件包和完整手册在内的正式发布计划于 Saku 2026 活动后进行。这一非官方项目为经典平台注入了新活力,使 Amiga Unix 成为复古计算爱好者可用的现代环境。

Hacker News 最新 | 过往 | 评论 | 提问 | 展示 | 招聘 | 提交 登录 Amiga Unix,再次重现 ( amigaux.org ) 5 分 由 doener 34 分钟前 | 隐藏 | 过往 | 收藏 | 2 条评论 帮助 nullc 11 分钟前 | 下一条 [–] 这种 AI 驱动的“复活”让我有种《宠物坟场》的感觉。 就像是……“AI 让它复活了,但它复活得不太对劲”。 回复 teddyh 9 分钟前 | 上一条 [–] 我的意思是,Debian 3.1 (sarge) 曾经支持 Amiga 硬件。由于维护人数不足,这项支持在 2007 年(下一个版本)被取消了。我认为重启这项工作应该会更容易,除非出于某种原因,必须保持与原版 Amix 的兼容性? 回复 指南 | 常见问题 | 列表 | API | 安全 | 法律 | 申请 YC | 联系 搜索:
相关文章

原文
Amiga Unix — 68040 · 68060

Year of the Amiga Unix Desktop 2026

Amiga Unix, again

Amiga Unix — Amix — was Commodore's System V Release 4 for the Amiga: shipped in 1990–92 for the A2500UX and A3000UX, then left where it stood. amigaux.org is an unofficial community project that picks it up again: Amix on 68040 and 68060 machines and on today's accelerator hardware, with a modern toolchain, a package manager, and drivers for cards that never had any. The work is done in the open, and written down as it happens in the grimoire.

Soon: install it yourself

The install medium boots from floppy and CD-ROM on real hardware — floppy image and ISO under emulation — and takes care of the whole installation, interactively or unattended. With supported hardware, getting Amix onto a machine comes down to following the prompts. The classic tape install follows later.

From there the network takes over: apkg installs packages straight from pkg.amigaux.org — grep, gzip, less, patch and zlib to start with, and more GNU and BSD tools as they are built and tested.

# apkg update catalog updated: 39 packages # apkg install less downloading extra/less-704.pkg ... installed less-704

Installing on a real 68060. Keymap, disk, partition sizes, package set — then it shows you what it is about to do. Real time, with the long waits taken out.
First boot. It names itself, sets the clock, writes its hosts file — including the package repository — and comes up at a login prompt.

Where we are

Working today

  • 68040/68060 support — Amix 2.1 on a real 68060, with or without FPU; an MMU is mandatory. The kernel: asokero/amix-040-060-port
  • Z3660 accelerator — native SCSI and ethernet drivers, proven on real hardware
  • A4091 / A4092 — a Zorro III SCSI driver and an auto-detecting kernel
  • Installation — from floppy + CD-ROM on a real machine, or floppy image + ISO image under emulation, interactive or unattended; the classic tape install follows later
  • apkg — a remote package client with a hosted repository (catalog, dependencies, upgrades), and the first modern GNU tools packaged: grep, gzip, less, patch, zlib
  • A cross toolchain — Linux-hosted m68k-cbm-sysv4, building all of the above
  • An OpenLook desktop that comes up ready on a fresh install
  • Quake — runs; a benchmark more than a game, for now

In progress

  • RTG graphics for the Z3660 (ZZ9000-compatible) — running under emulation, real hardware next
  • Ethernet throughput in the accelerator firmware
  • X11R6.3 and Mesa as packages, from the community ports; the wider userland after that
  • A read-only CD filesystem (ODFileSystem port)
  • Install-media polish: a repair path, guard rails; the tape version

Next

  • A native, modern gcc on the box
  • RTG on the real accelerator
  • The packaged X11R6.3 / Mesa stack
  • The firmware ethernet fixes
  • Then the full launch here: packages, source, instructions and manuals

How it's built

Part of this work is done with generative AI in the loop — models reading the old kernels in binary, as no source is available, and writing drivers and notes — with people setting direction, reviewing every change and testing on real hardware, where it either boots or it doesn't. Other parts are done the classic way. The grimoire records both, confidence-tagged, so you can see what is verified and what is still a guess.

The code

The kernel

Drivers and hardware

Graphics and X11

Built on

Tools and docs

Sat 19 Sep 2026, 17:00 · Amiga Unix 68040/68060 launch · Saku 2026, Oulun Tetra, Oulu, Finland

Full launch — packages, source, instructions, manuals — after Saku.

amigaux.org is an independent, unofficial project. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Amiga Corporation, Commodore, or any other trademark holder. Amiga, AmigaOS and Amiga UNIX are trademarks of their respective owners; UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com