如果我不使用智能手机,为什么坐公交车还要多付钱?
Why should I have to pay more for buses if I don't use a smartphone?

原始链接: https://www.theguardian.com/money/2026/oct/02/why-should-i-have-to-pay-more-for-buses-if-i-dont-use-a-smartphone

欧文·弗雷泽认为,公共交通是否负担得起,不应取决于用户是否拥有智能手机或使用特定的操作系统。他赞赏安娜·蒂姆斯关于统一处理科技对儿童影响的呼吁,但指出,苏格兰通过实体权益卡为22岁以下人群提供免费公交出行。 弗雷泽避免使用需要始终在线的 Android 和 iOS 系统。他说,由于更便宜的月票只能通过应用购买,因此每年购买 First 的周票要多花264英镑。他认为这种情况不可接受,尤其是在生活成本危机期间。他表示,First 等许多公司都在不公平地排斥没有智能手机的用户。仅限通过应用使用的超市 loyalty 计划也造成了类似的排斥现象,违背了essential services应无视人们所使用的技术而均可获得的原则。

Hacker News 上的一项讨论询问,为什么没有智能手机的公交乘客反而要支付更多费用。评论者指出,处理现金和维护多种支付系统会产生运营成本,而这些服务只服务于少数人。另一些人则批评交通机构优先采用廉价、便捷的应用程序支付方式,却忽视了欺诈和无障碍问题。 隐私也是争议之一:数字优惠票通常要求提供个人数据,不过有些系统仍使用实体卡或条形码。一位评论者将这些“额外”收费比作向没有银行账户或智能手机的人征收的累退性“穷人税”,并主张公共政策应阻止机构向弱势消费者收取更多费用。 总体而言,这场争论对比了财务效率与公平、隐私、无障碍和数字包容性之间的关系。
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原文

I applaud Anna Tims for her article (Schoolchildren without smartphones penalised with higher bus fares, 26 September), raising the need for a unified approach on this issue to properly tackle the ill effects of such technology on children in the classroom and beyond.

I live in Scotland, where this issue is addressed by making bus travel free for children and young people under the age of 22 with a physical national entitlement card. I am, however, affected by the more general problem of cheaper bus pass options being hidden behind smartphone apps.

I use a non-standard operating system on my phone owing to the always-online models of Android and iOS, which I prefer to avoid.

When comparing the prices of First’s weekly bus pass in my area, which is available to purchase on the bus, and its monthly pass, which is exclusive to its app, I am spending £264 extra over the course of a year simply for not using a phone that this specific app is designed for.

This is unacceptable even without the issues I raised about the main two mobile operating systems, even more so in the context of the present cost of living generally. Accessible public transport should not depend on which computer software is used by the passenger.

First is far from the only offender in this regard – for instance, many supermarkets’ loyalty schemes are now only available as apps as well.
Owen Fraser
Aberdeen

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