星链通过碟形天线克服法律,试图阻止下一代卫星部署  
Starlink Overcomes Lawfare By Dish In Attempt To Stall Next-Gen Satellite Deployment  

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/starlink-overcomes-lawfare-dish-attempt-stall-next-gen-satellite-deployment

周五,美国上诉法院维持了联邦通信委员会 (FCC) 对 SpaceX 在近地轨道的第二代 Starlink 卫星网络的批准。 此前,DISH Network 和国际暗夜协会于 2022 年 12 月对这一决定提出质疑,认为新卫星可能会产生过多的光,影响天文学和野生动物。 然而,法院认为 FCC 的决定有效且合理,驳回了 DISH 对卫星潜在无线电干扰的担忧。 法院进一步表示,FCC 不需要考虑 DISH 的证据,它认为该证据是公司赞助的分析,而不是决定性的证据。 从本质上讲,这一裁决允许 SpaceX 继续实施其部署数千颗下一代星链卫星的计划。 此外,美国联邦通信委员会委员布伦丹·卡尔对这一决定表示赞赏,称其为卫星服务的胜利。 值得注意的是,这并不是埃隆·马斯克的企业第一次面临法律挑战。 杰夫·贝索斯 (Jeff Bezos) 的蓝色起源 (Blue Origin) 最近表达了对 SpaceX 在佛罗里达州卡纳维拉尔角发射超级重型星舰的担忧。

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原文

The US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia rejected a challenge last Friday from DISH Network and the nonprofit DarkSky, which sought to halt the deployment of SpaceX's second-generation Starlink network in low Earth orbit.

The crux of the issue was a December 2022 Federal Communications Commission approval of SpaceX's 7,500 next-gen Starlink satellites. Dish and DarkSky have opposed SpaceX's expanding satellite constellation in LEO, arguing these new satellites would produce too much light and potentially disrupt astronomy and wildlife. 

Here's more from PCMag:

Both parties joined forces to file a lawsuit in January 2023 to try and invalidate the FCC's order. Dish told the appeals court that the FCC essentially ignored evidence showing the second-generation Starlink satellites "will exceed the power flux-density limits" and potentially create radio interference. 

But in Friday's ruling, the court said the FCC didn't need to consider Dish's evidence, which the court categorized as company-sponsored analysis rather than "smoking gun" evidence proving the interference risks. It also rejected Dish's assertion that the FCC had acted improperly.

"The commission's decision to license SpaceX's Gen2 Starlink satellites was lawful and reasonable. We therefore reject Dish's appeal," the decision says.

"Affirming an FCC decision to approve a SpaceX satellite constellation, the DC Circuit has rejected claims by the International Dark-Sky Association that sought to overturn the FCC decision on light pollution grounds," FCC Commissioner Brendan Carr wrote on X, adding, "Good news for satellite services." 

Yet another classic lawfare tactic by Musk's opponents, similar to when Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin filed a comment to the Federal Aviation Administration last month, indicating that SpaceX's Starship-Super Heavy launches from Cape Canaveral, Florida, should be limited for "environmental scrutiny due to their impact on the local environment and community."

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