参议员斯科特敦促商务部调查中资特木公司
Sen. Scott Urges Commerce Department To Investigate Chinese-Owned Temu

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/sen-scott-urges-commerce-department-investigate-chinese-owned-temu

8 月 14 日,出于对产品安全、劳工实践、不公平竞争、数据隐私和假冒商品的担忧,参议员里克·斯科特(佛罗里达州共和党人)敦促美国商务部检查热门在线市场 Temu 的运营。 Tenu 于 2022 年 9 月首次在美国推出,其快速增长归功于拼多多控股,这是一家负责中国平台拼多多的中国大型电子商务公司。 据估计,Temu 上有超过 10 万家中国供应商。 发现的问题包括:缺乏对产品的安全测试和检验; 可能与假货有关; 恶劣的工作条件、虐待劳工以及与制造过程相关的道德问题; 在某些情况下使用强迫劳动; 可能违反《维吾尔族强迫劳动预防法》; 通过“最低限度”规则规避进口关税,允许进口低于 800 美元的产品以避免关税和审查。 鉴于该公司的中国所有权,数据保护也受到了关注,这可能会损害美国消费者的数据隐私和安全。 参议员斯科特建议与美国消费品安全委员会和联邦贸易委员会合作评估这些风险并确定是否有必要制定新的立法。 在发布之前,商务部或 Temu 代表尚未做出回应。

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原文

Authored by Frank Fang via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) is calling on the Commerce Department to open an investigation into the business practices of Chinese budget online retailer Temu.

In a letter dated Aug. 14 to Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo, Scott warned that the fast-growing Temu represents “a new challenge” to efforts to ensure fair trade practices in the United States.

Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) speaks during a press conference in the U.S. Capitol in Washington on July 11, 2023. (Madalina Vasiliu/The Epoch Times)

“To protect our nation’s economic interests and the well-being of our citizens, I believe it is imperative that we address this issue promptly,” Scott wrote.

Temu’s platform, which began in the United States in September 2022, is owned by Chinese e-commerce giant PDD Holdings, which also operates the Chinese e-commerce platform Pinduoduo. In January, the research firm Marketplace Pulse estimated that more than 100,000 China-based sellers were operating on Temu.

Scott identified five areas of concern surrounding Temu—product safety and quality, labor practices, unfair competition, data privacy, and counterfeit goods—as reasons why the Commerce Department must take action against the shopping platform.

The Florida senator warned that products sold on Temu “are not subject to the rigorous safety tests and inspections that other competitor products made elsewhere around the world undergo.”

“There are concerns that Temu may be a conduit for counterfeit products,” he added.

South Korea’s Yonhap News Agency reported on Aug. 14 that toxic substances were found on women’s accessories, such as hats and sandals, being sold on three Chinese online platforms, including Temu, citing the South Korean city government of Seoul.

“There are reports of unsafe working conditions, labor abuses, and human rights violations associated with [the] production of products for Temu,” Scott wrote. “We need to ensure that the products sold on Temu are not manufactured using forced labor or other unethical practices that violate international labor standards.”

In June last year, the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) published a report warning consumers that “there is an extremely high risk that Temu’s supply chains are contaminated with forced labor.”

“Temu does not have any system to ensure compliance with the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA),” the report reads.

The law bans imports from China’s far-western region of Xinjiang—where the Chinese regime has been accused of committing genocide against Uyghurs—unless companies can prove products weren’t produced with forced labor.

Scott also questioned Temu’s ability to sell products at lower prices than U.S. retailers, suggesting that it could result from “unfair trade practices or the exploitation of loopholes in our import regulations.”

In February, Scott and Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) sent a letter to President Joe Biden, asking his administration to end the “de minimus” trade rule because it’s a loophole that “unfairly benefits foreign companies and overseas e-commerce platforms such as Temu.” Under the rule, imports under $800 in valuation can enter the United States without paying duties and taxes and with little or no customs inspection.

“De minimis shipments, now numbering 3 million a day, are at an elevated risk of violating UFLPA, containing counterfeit goods, exacerbating the fentanyl crisis, or posing a serious health danger to consumers,” the two senators wrote in their letter.

Scott pointed out in his Aug. 14 letter that data security should be another concern.

“Given Temu’s Chinese ownership, we must investigate potential risks to American consumers’ data privacy and security,” Scott wrote. “Concerns regarding exploitation of Temu application users lead U.S.-based companies to announce warnings and ‘how-to’ guides on removing the Temu application from its application purchasing platform and user devices.”

In China, there are different laws, including the National Intelligence Law, that can compel Chinese companies to hand over data collected within China and elsewhere to Beijing’s intelligence agencies.

Scott asked the Commerce Department to “launch a comprehensive investigation” into Temu, work with the Consumer Product Safety Commission and the Federal Trade Commission to assess potential risks, evaluate the need for new regulations, and submit a detailed report to Congress on its findings.

The Florida senator also requested a meeting with Raimondo to discuss the issue.

The Commerce Department and Temu officials didn’t respond by publication time to a request by The Epoch Times for comment.

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