纽约将为风电支付每兆瓦时 155 美元,当前费率为每兆瓦时 36 美元
New York To Pay $155 Per Megawatt Hour For Wind-Power, Current Rate Is $36 Per MWH

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/new-york-pay-155-megawatt-hour-wind-power-current-rate-36-mwh

纽约州已同意从位于长岛海岸的两个海上风电场 Empire Wind 1 和 Sunrise Wind 购买电力。 这些风电场预计于 2026 年和 2027 年开始发电,分别为布鲁克林和长岛供电。 然而,这种可再生能源的成本很高,州政府将为每兆瓦时 (MWh) 支付 155 美元和 146 美元,这大约是上一年平均电网成本的四倍。 这种高成本部分归因于“承购价”,即各州同意根据项目盈亏平衡成本支付的金额,即风电场在其整个生命周期内建设和维护所涉及的估计费用。 根据美国能源信息署 (EIA) 的数据,根据 2024 年价格调整且不包括政府补贴,海上风电场的平均盈亏平衡成本为每兆瓦时 131 美元。 考虑到基本税收抵免后,EIA 报告的盈亏平衡成本较低,为每兆瓦时 101 美元。 尽管有这些补贴,与市场价格相比,这两个项目仍然造成了重大损失,市场价格的能源成本约为每兆瓦时 36 美元。 此外,由于东海岸项目的取消、延误和重新谈判,海上风电行业面临着不确定性。 这种情况引发了有关海上风能投资的经济可行性的问题,特别是考虑到它们严重依赖《通货膨胀减少法》等法律提供的税收优惠。 相比之下,批评者认为,此类交易让大型风电场运营商受益匪浅,同时给当地居民带来了过高的能源成本负担。 例如,Empire Wind 1 和 Sunrise Wind 的所有者(分别为 Equinor 和 Orsted)将从这些项目中获得可观的利润:Equinor 每兆瓦时 54 美元,Orsted 每兆瓦时 45 美元,尽管初始成本理想情况下应由当前项目覆盖。 市场价格为每兆瓦时 36 美元。 因此,这些外国公司预计获得的补贴可能超过 30 亿美元,这些补贴是通过美国税收筹集的。 与此同时,其他绿色能源公司面临财务挑战,包括破产和电动汽车销量减少,引发了人们对整体经济的担忧。

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原文

Authored by Mike Shedlock via MishTalk.com,

It currently costs NY about $36 per MWH for energy. But the state demanded wind. Let’s discuss the amazing bottom line results.

So Much for So Little

The Wall Street Journal asks Why Is New York Paying So Much for Wind Power?

New York state signed a contract in June to buy electricity generated by two large wind farms, Empire Wind 1 and Sunrise Wind, off the coast of Long Island. The projects are expected to begin in 2026 and 2027, with power delivered to Brooklyn (Empire) and Long Island (Sunrise). The state will pay $155 and $146 per megawatt-hour, respectively. These prices are steep, at least four times the average grid cost paid over the past year.

States agree to pay wind-power operators—known as the “offtake price”—based on a project’s “break-even cost,” the estimated bill for building and operating the wind farm over its useful life. That is undoubtedly part of the problem. The offshore wind business off the East Coast is in turmoil. Operators have canceled projects from Massachusetts to Maryland that were due to be constructed in the next four years. Some have been delayed, while others have renegotiated their contracts at prices 30% to 50% higher than originally promised.

Two widely quoted sources of break-even costs are the U.S. Energy Information Administration and Lazard, an investment bank. In its most recent estimates, the EIA suggests the average break-even cost of offshore wind farms, adjusted to 2024 prices, is $131 per megawatt-hour, not counting government subsidies, and $101 per megawatt-hour after allowing for basic tax credits. The latter figure is what matters, because every offshore wind farm expects to take advantage of investment or production tax credits under the Inflation Reduction Act.

EIA Says Wind is Not Economical

Let’s pause right there because wind is absurd by any measure.

The cost of wind is $131 per MWH without credits and $101 with $30 in tax credits according to the EIA.

A handout of $30 is an 83 percent subsidy (30/36) and the deal still is still nearly 100% per MWH in the red, losing $35 per MWH over the cost of buying energy at market rates.

A Sweetheart Deal

The deal (thank you team Biden and New York), will pay $155 and $146 per megawatt-hour, respectively to Empire Wind 1 and Sunrise Wind.

The owner-operators of the two farms—Equinor for Empire and Orsted for Sunrise—are two of the top five global wind-farm investors and operators. Equinor is Norway’s state oil company, while Orsted previously was Denmark’s.

With a break even cost of $101 (thanks to subsidies), Equinor will make $54 per MWH and Orsted will make a mere $45 per MWH on something whose total cost should be $36 per MWH.

The Journal calculates Equinor and Orsted (foreign corporations) will each receive a total subsidy of more than $3 billion courtesy of U.S. taxpayers.

The Journal asks “Did New York sign an agreement that allows large wind-farm operators to earn unreasonably high after-tax profits at the expense of its residents?”

I believe the math speaks for itself.

Not only will New Yorkers pay over four times the going rate for energy, the US will send $3 billion to foreign companies to do so.

Congrats team Biden and New York State.

Another Green Energy Company Declares Bankruptcy

Meanwhile, Another Green Energy Company Declares Bankruptcy, Thank Biden’s Tariffs

And in case you missed it Ford Loses $132,000 on Each EV Produced, Good News, EV Sales Down 20 Percent

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