美国和欧洲因向俄罗斯转让导弹而实施新制裁,打击伊朗航空业
US, Europe Hit Iran's Aviation Sector With Fresh Sanctions Over Missile Transfers To Russia

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/us-europe-hit-irans-aviation-sector-fresh-sanctions-over-missile-transfers-russia

3月29日,美国国务卿安东尼·布林肯透露,由于伊朗政府向俄罗斯转让短程弹道导弹,因此计划对伊朗政府实施进一步的经济制裁。 这些导弹被驻乌克兰的俄罗斯军队用来对付乌克兰公民。 据报道,伊朗允许数十名俄罗斯军事人员在伊朗境内训练操作射程为 75 英里的 Fath-360 导弹。 新的制裁是在华盛顿就伊朗的活动多次发出警告之后出台的。 布林肯表示,伊朗与欧洲接触并寻求解除制裁的努力将因此类破坏稳定的行为而受到损害。 为了应对导弹转让问题,美国与德国、法国和英国计划对德黑兰实施新的制裁,并暂停与伊朗的双边航空服务协议。 由于获取必要飞机零部件和老化商用飞机更新的机会减少,此举可​​能会进一步加剧中东地区民航安全的压力。 此外,美国国务卿布林肯和英国外交大臣戴维·拉米计划本周联合访问基辅,以在与俄罗斯持续冲突的情况下展示对乌克兰的支持。 基辅表示,如果俄罗斯在乌克兰部署这些导弹,可能会断绝与伊朗的所有外交关系。 这标志着美国、伊朗、俄罗斯和乌克兰之间复杂关系的又一章。

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原文

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Tuesday said that the Biden administration is readying new sanctions against the Islamic Republic of Iran over its transferring short-range ballistic missiles to Russia.

He said the sanctions come in the wake of Iran defying repeat warnings from Washington concerning the missile transfer. Blinken described that dozens of Russian military personnel have been training inside Iran, learning to operate the Fath-360 missile, with a range of 75 miles.

"We've warned Iran privately that taking this step would constitute a dramatic escalation," Blinken told a press briefing in London. "Russia has now received shipments of these ballistic missiles and will likely use them within weeks in Ukraine against Ukrainians."

"Iran's new president and foreign minister have repeatedly said that they want to restore engagement with Europe. They want to receive sanctions relief. Destabilizing actions like these will achieve exactly the opposite," he added, referencing the country's recently installed President Masoud Pezeshkian.

America's closest European allies of Germany, France and Britain have also indicated they will immediately follow the US in imposing fresh sanctions on Tehran.

But one wonders, what is there left to sanction in Iran? The West has an answer, which certainly doesn't bode well for civilian aviation in the region...

"We will be taking immediate steps to cancel bilateral air services agreements with Iran," the countries said in a joint statement, adding that they would also "work towards imposing sanctions on Iran Air."

"In addition, we will pursue the designations of significant entities and individuals involved with Iran's ballistic missile program and the transfer of ballistic missiles and other weapons to Russia," the statement continued.

So it seems Washington and its allies are openly boasting about ratcheting the pressure even more on Iran's already heavily sanctioned aviation sector.

This becomes more and more dangerous for basic air travel, impacting chiefly civilians, as it hinders Iran's ability to obtain basic replacement parts and updates for aging commercial planes. The fact that the late President Hassan Rouhani's military transport helicopter crashed in the north of the country last May, killing all on board, also demonstrates this.

As for Blinken, he also announced from London that he and UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy are about to embark on a brief joint trip to Kiev this week. "We are the closest of allies, so I'm delighted that we will travel together, demonstrating our commitment to Ukraine," Lammy said.

Ukraine's foreign ministry has announced that if Russia uses these Iran-made missile in Ukraine, Kiev will consider severing all diplomatic ties with the Islamic Republic.

It will be interesting to see what they announce, as such trips typically unveil some new escalatory policy. Will they together greenlight to use of long-range Western weapons on Russian territory?

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