如果俄罗斯占领波克罗夫斯克,乌克兰东部其他地区将沦陷
If Russia Takes Pokrovsk The Rest Of Eastern Ukraine Will Fall

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/if-russia-takes-pokrovsk-rest-eastern-ukraine-will-fall

近期事态发展,俄罗斯正在加紧对乌克兰的攻击,特别针对具有重要战略意义的城市波克罗夫斯克。 这座城市是乌克兰东部地区国防的后勤枢纽和作战基地,位于通往第聂伯罗大都市的重要铁路枢纽和主要道路上。 失去对波克罗夫斯克的控制可能会使顿巴斯其他地区的乌克兰军队面临供应削减,并可能因资源枯竭而撤退。 此外,如果俄罗斯军队占领波克罗夫斯克,他们可以有效地侧翼包围乌克兰北部和南部的乌克兰防御。 就地理优势而言,波克罗夫斯克拥有制高点,由于信号传输更好且对电子干扰的敏感性降低,因此可以增强无人机的使用。 尽管根据一些消息来源,波克罗夫斯克的陷落可能不会对乌克兰的整体战略地位产生重大影响,但这对乌克兰来说是一个巨大的后勤挑战,可能危及顿巴斯地区其他城市的防御。 乌克兰总统计划对库尔斯克发动的进攻未能阻止俄罗斯的侵略,促使波克罗夫斯克地区的部署增加。 据报道,波克罗夫斯克和其他前线附近的乌克兰部队出现开小差和不服从命令的情况,由于缺乏可用人员而导致招募困难,情况更加恶化。 此外,俄罗斯军队正在东部省份的不同地点同时发动多次袭击,使波克罗夫斯克在方圆几英里内受到直接威胁。 波克罗夫斯克持续不断的冲突具有政治影响,双方都采取措施,在即将到来的 11 月美国大选以及 2024 年之后潜在的领导层变动之前确保战略优势。征召罪犯和安排现役已成为乌克兰解决人力问题的常见做法 的需求,呼应了之前针对俄罗斯类似政策的批评。 在这些升级过程中,媒体的叙述似乎从公开为乌克兰欢呼转向承认乌克兰武装部队面临的严峻挑战。

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原文

After many months of propaganda from the western media asserting that Russia's military capacity had been shattered by the brutal “meat grinder” of the Ukraine front, it appears that the Kremlin is actually accelerating their offensive with more troops and artillery than ever.  And, they are poised to take all of the Donbas and large portions of Eastern Ukraine if they succeed in the pivotal city of Pokrovsk. 

For the majority of the war Pokrovsk has acted as the logistical hub and rear operations base for Ukraine's eastern defensive lines.  It sits astride both a key railroad juncture and the highway to Ukraine’s fourth-largest metro, Dnipro.  The city's defensive positions are a final obstacle to Russia's access to most of the region.  If Pokrovsk falls Russian forces will be able to easily flank entrenched troops in the north and south of the country.

   

The loss of the primary rail lines and highway routes in and out of Pokrovsk would cut resources to Ukrainian units across the Donbas and possibly force them to retreat before running out of supplies.  This would mean an immediate and sweeping Russian advance all along the eastern lines.  Where Putin goes from there is hard to say, but a campaign back into Western Ukraine, this time using attrition tactics, would not be unthinkable.  

Pokrovsk is, interestingly, valuable for another reason that's not immediately apparent:  It acts as high ground in a nation of lowlands, and high ground allows for more effective use of drones because the signals travel further and are harder to jam with electronic interference.

   

Even the Kyiv Independent has published a worried analysis of the situation, though they assert the fall of Pokrovsk would not affect Ukraine's overall war footing.  Citing a military analyst they admit: 

“The further the Russians advance, the more they unlock the entire front line to move, the more resources it will take for the Ukrainians to contain...”  “Ukraine’s ability to tackle its manpower and ammunition shortages will determine Pokrovsk's fate, which in turn will depend on Kyiv's priorities. Losing the city would be a logistical blow for Ukraine, threatening the defense of other Donbas cities...”  

They also admit that Zelensky's stated plan of using the Kursk offensive to force Russia to slow their activities in the Donbas had failed.  Russia has gained more ground in the east since Kursk was contained, not less: 

“Contrary to the president’s claim, Commander-in-Chief of Ukraine’s Armed Forces Oleksandr Syrskyi acknowledged that despite over 30,000 Russian soldiers being transferred to Kursk Oblast from other fronts, Russia “is only increasing its forces” in the Pokrovsk sector...” 

Far-left outlet CNN has, surprisingly, admitted to the dire nature of the situation and reported on the rising problem of deserting soldiers near Pokrovsk: 

“Two and half years of Russia’s grinding offensive have decimated many Ukrainian units. Reinforcements are few and far between, leaving some soldiers exhausted and demoralized. The situation is particularly dire among infantry units near Pokrovsk and elsewhere on the eastern front line, where Ukraine is struggling to stop Russia’s creeping advances... 

CNN spoke to six commanders and officers who are or were until recently fighting or supervising units in the area. All six said desertion and insubordination are becoming a widespread problem, especially among newly recruited soldiers...” 

This tone is a far cry from CNN's pro-Ukraine cheerleading a few months ago, which means the situation must be even worse than is being reported openly.  Ukraine is conscripting convicted criminals and putting them in the trenches in Pokrovsk in order to fill manpower shortages; a policy which Russia was once criticized for.

 

Russian forces are currently engaged in at least eight offensives across the east and they are within three miles of Pokrovsk; that's spitting distance for their artillery and guided FAB munitions.  Their strategy so far has been to encircle urban centers and slowly squeeze Ukrainian defense units out, which means the battle for Pokrovsk may not be decided for many weeks.   

The timing of the battle is no mistake, however.  It would appear Putin is intent on securing the city and the Donbas before the US elections in November, just as Zelensky's Kursk operation was designed to disrupt Russian advances before November.  Both sides are preparing contingencies regardless of who enters the Oval Office in 2025.

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