希夫:经济清算的时候到了
Schiff: It's Time For An Economic Reckoning

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/schiff-its-time-economic-reckoning

彼得·希夫最近在播客节目中批评了美国的经济形势,认为经济繁荣的景象不过是个虚假表象。他认为,选民的经济困境助长了特朗普的崛起,因为尽管媒体报道一片乐观,但许多人仍在为不断上涨的生活成本、日渐减少的储蓄和高额债务而苦苦挣扎。虽然承认特朗普的一些政策存在积极方面,但希夫强烈批评其扩张性财政政策和对财政赤字的依赖,主张财政责任。 他还质疑特朗普使用关税的做法,称之为变相的增税,增加了美国民众的物价。希夫澄清说,贸易逆差并不一定意味着其他国家在占美国便宜,而更可能是美国消费超过其能力的标志。 希夫警告说,不断攀升的债务、贸易逆差和不断上升的利率正在酝酿一场滞胀危机,并指出通货膨胀正在重新加速,消费者预期已达到自1982年以来的最高水平。他认为,政策制定者对即将到来的经济危机准备不足。


原文

Via SchiffGold.com,

In his recent appearance with Todd on the Sachs Realty Podcast, Peter Schiff paints a sobering picture of America’s current economic landscape, challenging mainstream narratives promoted by Wall Street and the Federal Reserve. Throughout the discussion, he covers alarming trends from unsustainable debt levels and hidden recessions to mounting inflation and misguided trade policies, warning listeners of consequences that policymakers will have to face sooner or later.

Starting with the political landscape, Peter argues that the underlying economic distress voters experience was a critical factor in Donald Trump’s political rise. While official narratives tout economic successes, Peter sees through the smoke and mirrors:

I think the economy is in a lot of trouble. I think that’s why Trump was elected. The voters are living in this economy, and despite what they’re being told by the media and Wall Street that we have a great economy, they know that’s not the case. They’re struggling to get by. Many people are working two or three jobs, whereas they used to be able to pay the bills with one. They can see prices rising rapidly for everything they need to buy as their debts are rising. People have their savings depleted. They’ve got record amounts of debt. The interest rates on that debt are much higher now than they’ve been in many, many years or decades. I think we’re a real mess. 

As for Trump’s economic policies, Peter finds some positive initiatives but strongly criticizes the administration’s expansionary fiscal policy and heavy reliance on budget deficits. He emphasizes the urgent need for fiscal responsibility—in actions, not just words:

Well, he’s done some things that I think are pretty good. But where I think he’s really failed is he has been encouraging the Republican Congress to pass this big, beautiful bill, which also includes a four trillion dollar increase in the debt ceiling and includes an increase in government spending so that the deficits that Trump inherited from Biden will be larger if the bill that he now supports is enacted. So I would much rather see the president telling Congress, ‘I don’t support that bill and if you pass it, I will veto it,’ because I don’t want to increase the debt ceiling. 

Peter also challenges Trump’s handling of trade, particularly his reliance on tariffs. Tariffs, he argues, act as hidden taxes ultimately paid by ordinary Americans, driving up prices and reducing purchasing power:

I don’t like all the tariff threats personally. I mean, tariffs are taxes. They’re taxes on the American people. The American people need to pay more taxes unless we’re going to cut spending because the government is spending a lot more than it’s collecting in taxes. So level with the public and say, ‘Look, we got to raise taxes because we’re spending too much money, and the way I’m going to raise taxes is tariffs, and it’s going to mean that everything you buy is going to be more expensive because of these tariffs.’ And that’s the reality. I don’t like trying to fool the public into believing they’re getting something for nothing. 

Moreover, Peter explains Trump’s misunderstanding of the trade deficit. Rather than foreign countries taking advantage of America, he clarifies that trade deficits can signal a domestic economy consuming beyond its means:

Trump mischaracterizes the current nature of the relationship. Trump believes that these trade deficits are the world taking advantage of America and that they’re somehow screwing us over, that they’re getting something for nothing. The opposite is true. We’re getting something for nothing because we get to consume more than we produce, we get to borrow more than we save, so our standard of living is higher today as a result of these trade deficits.

Peter asserts that America needs to confront its economic imbalances and unsustainable debt head-on rather than waiting for a crisis to force its hand. The looming threat is stagflation—rising inflation coupled with a recession—and Peter believes policymakers are vastly underprepared:

And the crisis is going to come because the numbers are exploding exponentially with our debt and our trade deficits and our budget deficits, and the interest on the debt is spiraling out of control. Inflation is already reaccelerating. It’s risen now four or five months in a row. If you annualize the last month now, CPI is up to about 6%. Consumers are catching on. Consumer expectations now of inflation are the highest they’ve been since 1982 at 6%. So the Fed is completely wrong when it says that inflation is resolved.

For more of Peter’s analysis of President Trump’s speech last week, check out his latest X Space.

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