美国允许韩国建造核潜艇。
USA gives South Korea green light to build nuclear submarines

原始链接: https://www.navalnews.com/naval-news/2025/10/usa-gives-south-korea-green-light-to-build-nuclear-submarines/

## 韩国将在美国建造核潜艇 美国总统特朗普最近宣布批准韩国在费城船厂建造核动力潜艇,该船厂现由韩国国防公司韩华所有。 这标志着一个重大转变,此前韩国一直专注于常规动力潜艇。 这一决定是在与韩国总统李在明会晤后做出的,旨在满足韩国长期以来对核能力的渴望,这种渴望源于对朝鲜、中国和俄罗斯等地区安全问题的担忧。 韩华正在投资50亿美元,以将费城工厂现代化,用于核潜艇建造,但具体的协议和建造计划仍待韩国方面敲定。 官员估计建造一艘核潜艇需要十多年时间,排水量将超过5000吨。 韩国计划至少获得四艘此类潜艇,可能会升级其现有的KSS-III级设计,该设计以其先进的功能而闻名,以核动力提供更强的续航力和作战范围。

美国已批准韩国建造核潜艇的计划,这一举动被视为对两国都有战略利益。 韩国具备独立建造这些潜艇的能力,但美国的批准简化了流程并避免了昂贵的船厂改造。 评论员指出,这项协议是一个巧妙的激励措施,旨在振兴美国造船业。 由于《琼斯法》等法规,美国造船业目前落后于韩国和中国。 该项目需要对美国船厂进行 50 亿美元的现代化改造,有可能提高美国的产能——这对于未来的国防需求至关重要。 然而,历史背景表明,韩国过去曾试图为潜艇燃料浓缩铀,这引发了人们对核武器开发的担忧,使得美国的合作具有重要的政治意义。 最终,该协议被视为双赢,为韩国提供了增强的防御能力,并为美国提供了宝贵的造船合同和扩张机会。
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原文

Revealed on October 29th, U.S President Donald Trump has announced that the U.S government has given the go ahead for South Korea to build Nuclear Submarines on U.S soil.

Story by Ethan Gossrow, additional reporting by Eunhyuk Cha.

The announcement came following a meeting with various Asian heads of state including South Korean President Lee Jae-Myung in Gyeongju, South Korea. Additional posts by Trump on Truth Social have detailed that the Submarines will be built on U.S soil at the Philadelphia shipyards, which were acquired by the Korean defense firm Hanwha late in 2024.

Screenshot of an announcement made by President Trump stating that South Korean Nuclear submarines will be built in the United States.

Subsequently, the construction of Nuclear submarines marks a departure from past efforts, as previous South Korean submarine construction has focused primarily on conventionally powered submarines. In tandem with this, South Korean Nuclear Submarine construction projects have remained in limbo for sometime as the U.S had not given tacit approval until President Trump’s statement.

“Our (U.S and South Korea’s) military alliance is stronger than ever before, and based on that, I have given them approval to build a Nuclear Powered Submarine.”

United States President Donald Trump via Truth Social Post

However, as the Philadelphia Shipyards where construction will take place is not currently equipped to handle the construction of Nuclear Submarines (only commercial vessels have been produced), Hanwha has reportedly invested an additional $5 billion dollars into modernization and preparation. Despite this, there has been a lack of a concrete agreement regarding the development of the shipyards and a plan for the construction of the submarines with no official signature from the South Korean side.

These agreements are the conclusion of a long standing desire for nuclear powered submarines expressed by the South Korean government and military. Naval News has previously reported that subsequent efforts for a Nuclear Submarines have been born of increasingly intense operational needs for endurance and a deterrent towards neighboring nations such as North Korea, China, and Russia.

At the National Assembly’s Defense Committee audit on the 30th, Chief of Naval Operations Kang Dong-gil stated, “The start date for the nuclear-powered submarine program has not yet been decided, but once it begins, it will take more than 10 years,” adding, “Its displacement is expected to exceed 5,000 tons.”

Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) Commissioner Seok Jong-geon also stated, “Looking at advanced countries’ cases, it generally takes about 10 years to build a nuclear-powered submarine,” adding, “If we combine our capabilities, it could be somewhat shortened.”

Minister of National Defense Ahn Kyu-baek, when asked about the scale of the planned nuclear-powered submarine acquisition, replied, “It will need to be discussed with the Navy, but I think at least four submarines would be necessary.”

South Korean Navy (ROKN) KSS-III Submarine
Click to Enlarge. Cutaway of the KSS-III (Dosan Ahn Changho class) submarine’s design.

Currently, South Korea operates 3 classes of conventionally powered submarines, the Jang Bogo-Class (KSS-I), Sohn Wonyil-Class (KSS-II), and Dosan Ahn Changho-class (KSS-III). KSS-I and KSS-II submarines are Korean manufactured derivatives of the German Type 209 and Type 214 designs, numbering 9 boats per class in ROKN service.

KSS-III is the latest submarine design to enter service, with the class being the first fully indigenous design to be produced. There are currently 3 batch 1 KSS-III submarines in service, with the first of the batch 2 boats launched a week ago.

Accordingly, KSS-III offers a significant capability jump over past South Korean submarines, sporting an improved power plant, better sonar, new torpedoes, and the addition of K-VLS cells for more strike options with batch 1 and 2 carrying 6 and 10 K-VLS cells respectively. These improvements are allowed through a greater tonnage, rising to 3,750 tones submerged for batch 1 boats with batch 2 boats expected to be even heavier.

Given it’s modernity and Korean architecture, KSS-III has previously been eyed for a potential upgrade from it’s conventional Diesel Electric/Air Independent Propulsion power plant to a nuclear reactor. Naval News has previously reported on the concept, with the sub offering vastly increased endurance, power generation capabilities, and speed over it’s conventionally powered brethren.

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