北约秘书长否决俄罗斯对乌克兰加入联盟的否决权,为和平设置障碍。
NATO Chief Rules Out Russian Veto On Ukraine Joining Alliance, Erecting Barrier Toward Peace

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/nato-chief-rules-out-russian-veto-ukraine-joining-alliance-erecting-barrier-toward

随着美国感恩节的展开,由美国主导的乌克兰和平计划面临越来越多的分歧。特朗普提出的周四达成协议的期限已经过去,俄罗斯和乌克兰仍然相隔甚远,甚至西方盟友在关键条款上意见不一。 一个主要争议点是乌克兰未来的北约成员资格。虽然美国计划实际上阻止乌克兰加入北约,但欧洲的反提案则为乌克兰保留了可能性,取决于北约共识——这一举动似乎旨在加强乌克兰的谈判地位,尽管各方都知道由于可能与俄罗斯发生冲突,完全加入的可能性不大。 分歧还集中在领土让步上。乌克兰希望沿当前前线冻结冲突,而俄罗斯则认为这是乌克兰重组的机会。泽连斯基拒绝放弃对顿巴斯地区的控制,并冻结赫尔松和扎波罗热地区的战线。更复杂的是,普京继续认为泽连斯基政府不合法,对其合法最终达成任何协议的能力表示怀疑。

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原文

As Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day, the Russians and Ukrainians keep growing further apart regarding their respective positions on Trump's peace plan. Trump's tentative Thursday deadline to get the deal signed has come and gone.

This trend of division over the plan even among the Western allies is being aided in no small part by the hawkish statements of some European leaders, as well as NATO Secretary-Mark Rutte, the latter to who has just made clear that Russia has no veto over Kyiv's bid to join NATO.

Source: Belga

His words this week appear aimed at rebuffing the US deal, or at least giving the Ukrainians a better negotiating position. "Russia has neither a vote nor a veto over who can be a member of NATO," Rutte said in an interview with El País and German outlet RND.

NATO's founding Washington Treaty "allows any country in the Euro-Atlantic area to join," he added, also as quoted in Politico.

The US-led proposal has a key condition placed on Kyiv, namely that "it will not accept Ukraine at any moment in the future." However, the leaked European counter-proposal deletes this point, instead leaving future NATO accession wide open.

The European draft states that Ukraine’s potential NATO membership "depends on the consensus of NATO members, which does not exist."

Strangely some Western leaders keep talking about the possibility of accession, dangling it in front of the Ukrainians, and yet Washington and others behind closed doors know that it would never happen, as it would mean certain direct war with Russia...

On giving up land, the European document says that any discussions on territorial exchanges would start from the current Line of Contact. Freezing the front lines is something President Zelensky has wanted to do all along. Moscow has seen in this a way of allowing Ukrainian forces to regroup and rearm. 

Zelensky is already not happy with the US version of the peace plan, as Ukraine would surrender the areas of Donbas it still controls, and the front lines would be frozen in Kherson and Zaporizhzhia - where Russian forces also holds territory. Meanwhile President Putin has just reiterated his view that the Zelensky government is illegitimate, thus bringing into question whether it can legally sign a final deal. Needless to say, this presents yet another major barrier.

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