美联储最关注的通胀指标继续显示关税成本没有失控迹象。
Fed's Favorite Inflation Indicator Continues To Show No Signs Of Runaway Tariff Costs

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/personal-finance/feds-favorite-inflation-indicator-continues-show-no-signs-runaway-tariff-costs

9月份个人消费支出(PCE)数据虽有滞后,但呈现出喜忧参半但总体积极的经济图景。核心PCE通胀环比上涨0.2%,同比上涨2.8%,略低于8月份,整体PCE为2.8%——为今年4月以来最高点,但仍在过去两年的范围内。重要的是,**数据不支持关税驱动通胀失控的说法**,服务成本是价格上涨的主要驱动因素。 值得注意的是,“超级核心”PCE正在下降。消费者支出仍然健康,但目前收入增长快于支出,导致储蓄率略有下降。一个积极的信号是**私营部门工资增长加速(同比增长5.8%)**,超过政府部门工资增长(4.2%)。 总体而言,数据显示消费者具有韧性,**没有关税相关的通胀压力证据。**

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原文

First things first, this is September data... so horribly lagged/stale... but, it's all we have, so let's dive in.

The Fed's favorite inflation indicator - Core PCE - rose 0.2% MoM (as expected), which leave it up 2.8% YoY (as expected), slightly lower than August +2.9%...

Source: Bloomberg

On an annual basis, the headline PCE rose 2.8%, up modestly from 2.7% YoY in August (as expected). That is the highest since April 2024, but again remains in the range of the last two years...

...showing no signs at all of the runaway tariff-driven costs that so many establishment economists proclaimed was imminent.

Services costs (not tariff-related directly) attributed the most to the rising costs while Goods prices were barely positive...

The closely-watched SuperCore PCE slipped to +3.25% YoY...

... as Financial Services and Food Service/Accommodations stalled out.

Also trending lower overall, ruining the 'Trump will kill us all with tariffs' narrative.

Meanwhile, amid rising prices, income growth outpaced spending growth for a change...

This left the savings rate at 4.7%, unchanged from August and at lowest since Dec 2024...

One place where there continues to be tangible improvement is the divergence between private and government sector wage growth in September: 

  • Private worker wages up 5.8% in Sept, up from 5.2% and highest since March 2024
  • Govt worker wages up 4.2% in Sept, unch vs August and lowest since August 2021

TL/DR: while this data is admittedly stale, it shows no signs of 1) tariff-driven inflation or 2) a suffering consumer.

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