“对美国人在线审查的日子结束了”:美国高级外交官猛批欧盟对美国科技平台X的“攻击”
"The Days Of Censoring Americans Online Are Over": Senior US Diplomats Slam EU's "Attack" On American Tech Platform X

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/days-censoring-americans-online-are-over-senior-us-diplomats-slam-eus-attack-american

## X平台遭欧盟罚款引发美国批评 欧盟对社交媒体平台X(前身为Twitter)处以1.4亿美元罚款,原因是其违反了《数字服务法》。此举引发了多名美国高级官员的强烈谴责。欧盟方面列举了透明度方面的违规行为,包括具有欺骗性的“蓝色勾号”做法和研究人员无法充分获取数据等,作为处罚理由。 包括参议员马可·鲁比奥和国务院副国务卿克里斯托弗·兰道在内的美国官员,将此罚款定性为审查制度,并认为是对美国科技公司和言论自由的攻击。兰道进一步认为,欧盟的行动破坏了跨大西洋伙伴关系,并强调了一种认知上的不一致:一方面通过北约寻求美国的安保援助,另一方面又推行损害美国利益的政策。 欧盟还在调查Meta(Facebook & Instagram)和TikTok是否存在类似透明度问题,并已对Meta的WhatsApp启动反垄断调查。尽管有些人,如一位欧洲议会议员,为欧盟的法规辩护,但这场争端凸显了美国和欧洲在在线内容审核和数据治理方面日益增长的紧张关系。

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原文

Authored by Jacob Burg via The Epoch Times,

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and several other senior U.S. officials have criticized the internet policies of the European Union (EU), likening them to censorship, after the governing bloc last week levied Elon Musk’s social media platform X with a $140 million fine for breaching its online content rules.

On Dec. 5, EU tech regulators fined X 120 million euros (about $140 million) following a two-year investigation under the Digital Services Act, concluding that the social platform had breached multiple transparency obligations, including the “deceptive design of its ‘blue checkmark,' the lack of transparency of its advertising repository, and the failure to provide access to public data for researchers.”

The EU accused X of converting its verified badges into a paid feature without sufficient identity checks, arguing that this deceived users into believing the accounts were authentic and exposed them to fraud, manipulation, and impersonation.

This meant the platform had failed to meet the Digital Services Act’s accessibility and detail standards, leaving out key information that prevented efforts to track coordinated disinformation, illicit activities, and election interference, according to the EU.

Even before the EU’s fine was announced, U.S. Vice President JD Vance suggested it amounted to punishing X for “not engaging in censorship.”

On Dec. 5, Rubio wrote in a post on X that the fine was not “just an attack on @X, it’s an attack on all American tech platforms and the American people by foreign governments.”

“The days of censoring Americans online are over,” Rubio wrote.

On Dec. 6, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau said the EU’s policies are threatening the trans-Atlantic partnership.

“The nations of Europe cannot look to the US for their own security at the same time they affirmatively undermine the security of the US itself through the (unelected, undemocratic, and unrepresentative) EU. This fine is just the tip of the iceberg,” he wrote on X.

In a follow-up post, Landau said his recent trip to Brussels for NATO’s ministerial meeting left him feeling that there is a “glaring inconsistency between [the United States’] relations with NATO and the EU.”

“When these countries wear their NATO hats, they insist that Transatlantic cooperation is the cornerstone of our mutual security,” he said.

“But when these countries wear their EU hats, they pursue all sorts of agendas that are often utterly adverse to US interests and security—including censorship. ... This inconsistency cannot continue.”

U.S. Ambassador to the EU Andrew Puzder called the EU’s fine on X “regulatory overreach targeting American innovation.”

The EU also charged Meta and TikTok with breaching its Digital Services Act transparency guidelines in October and then accused Temu, a Chinese online marketplace, of violating guidelines intended to prevent sales of illegal products.

TikTok, however, was able to avoid the fines levied on X by making concessions to the EU.

Meta’s Facebook and Instagram were accused of failing to offer a user-friendly and easily accessible procedure for reporting illegal content, including child sexual abuse material and terrorist content, which the parent company denied.

Then on Dec. 4, the European Commission said it had opened an antitrust investigation into Meta to determine whether the company’s policy blocking third-party artificial intelligence tools on WhatsApp violates the EU’s competition regulations.

Helmut Brandstätter, a member of the European Parliament, shot back at Vance’s post condemning the EU’s decision to fine X.

“There is No censorship in Europe, and everybody has to follow our rules,” he wrote on X on Dec. 5.

“[U.S. President Donald Trump] fights the free press, suing newspapers and TV stations. So leave us alone.”

In response, Under Secretary of State Sarah B. Rogers posted a video to X in which she referenced the German woman who was recently given a harsher jail sentence than a convicted rapist after calling the latter a “disgraceful rapist pig.”

The woman was convicted of insults and criminal threats under German law and sentenced to a weekend in jail, while the rapist received a suspended sentence without prison time because of his age.

“So which is it, Mr. Bronstetter, is there no censorship in Europe? Or do we all have to follow your rules?” Rogers said.

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