人工智能教育的死亡螺旋,又名“让孩子们作弊”
The AI-Education Death Spiral a.k.a. Let the Kids Cheat

原始链接: https://anandsanwal.me/ai-education-death-spiral/

## 人工智能暴露的教育危机 学生们广泛使用像ChatGPT这样的人工智能来完成作业——而且可以说,他们*应该*这样做。这并非道德败坏,而是教育体系严重缺陷的一个症状。人工智能不是问题,而是一个“压力测试”,揭示了多少校内作业缺乏相关性和真正的参与感。 目前的体系助长了一种“囚徒困境”,学生们感到被迫作弊以保持竞争力,导致普遍的常态化。学校的回应是使用无效的惩罚措施,如人工智能检测器和更严格的监控,进一步疏远学生。 对人工智能的依赖暴露了一个核心问题:许多布置的作业不被学生重视,因为它们感觉毫无意义。作者认为应该转向项目式学习——例如解决现实世界的问题和创业项目——从而培养自主性、能力和目标感。 最终,作者提倡让人工智能“摧毁”当前的体系,迫使进行必要的重建,重点放在有意义的教育上,让学生*愿意*参与,而不仅仅是完成布置的任务。

一场 Hacker News 的讨论围绕着“人工智能-教育死亡螺旋”的文章展开,质疑在人工智能时代传统作业的意义。文章的核心论点挑战教师,要求他们证明人工智能可以完美完成的任务的合理性,并建议转向更有意义的教育工作。 评论者们争论基本技能的价值。一些人承认人工智能在总结讲座和协助任务方面的潜力,而另一些人则强调理解概念背后的“为什么”的重要性——例如,知道二分查找的*运作方式*,而不仅仅是让人工智能*执行*它。 人们担心仅仅依赖人工智能获取答案会扼杀好奇心和批判性思维。许多用户指出,教师正在适应,减少对完美形式的关注,而更多地关注学生的个性化表达,并越来越多地使用面对面评估。这场讨论凸显了利用人工智能能力与保留学习*过程*本身的价值之间的紧张关系,尤其是在创意领域。
相关文章

原文
AI education death spiral

This essay first appeared in my newsletter. Sign up here if interested in Unf^cking Education.


Your kid didn’t write their essay last night. 

ChatGPT did.

And that might be the most honest thing happening in school today.

They’re copying essays from AI, running them through “humanizing” tools, and handing in work they’ve barely read. They’re having AI listen to lectures so they don’t have to. They’re sneaking AI via their mobile phones into tests.

They’re using ChatGPT for everything from math homework to history essays to college applications.

And they should be.

To be clear, I’m not advocating for AI in real learning. AI is only useful right now as a stress test as it reveals how hollow adolescent work has become. If it pushes schools toward offering work with relevance, impact, and agency and away from hopeless busywork (“When will I ever use this?”), that is a win.


Because AI isn’t the problem. 

It’s just a light revealing how fake and pointless school has become.

The Death Spiral Has Already Begun

Walk into any high school classroom. A majority of the work is written by AI.

Everyone knows. Most say nothing.

Teachers pretend to grade. 

Students pretend to write. 

It’s as much about learning as taking your shoes off at the airport is about security.

Teachers and professors acknowledge it is rampant, but there is little they can do as evidenced by this post.

The author of this post ended it with this humorous conclusion.

So yeah. ChatGPT is my best student now. It hands in perfect work, never complains, and never asks for an extension. And the worst part? I think I like it better.

And as highlighted above, this is “every single paper”, i.e., this isn’t a few bad apples. 

Parents who found their daughter cheating on multiple assignments heard:

“Everyone is doing this” and that it’s the only way to stay competitive.

McCabe’s research confirms this: once cheating becomes normalized and the system loses legitimacy, defection becomes the dominant strategy.

This is the classic prisoner’s dilemma.

  • If everyone plays fair, all benefit. 
  • But if others cheat and you don’t, you fall behind. 
  • So even the “good” students feel forced to cheat just to stay even.

This, however, isn’t a moral collapse. 

It’s a design failure.

The real revelation? 

AI exposed that a lot of school work isn’t worth the effort. 

Maria Montessori said it a century ago: 

“The work must be something the child feels is worth doing.”

Schools forgot and flipped that. 

They assign work and expect kids to value it merely because it was assigned.

The Predictable Crackdown

Some schools and teachers unhappy with the theater chose not to look the other way and responded exactly as you’d expect.

First came the guilt: “You’re only cheating yourself.”

When that inevitably didn’t work, they escalated to AI detectors that don’t work, forced handwritten essays, laptop bans, surveillance tools.

They made classrooms, places where you’re already told to sit still and do as you’re told, even more prison-like. Not surprisingly, this same strategy is being used at universities as Princeton University professor D. Graham Burnett reveals in this response on the Hard Fork podcast who states:

We’re like the sheriffs. and so the concern is all my assignments are now useless. I can’t assign papers. Am I going to have do a blue book exam?

Their strategies, as you can see, are almost all punitive. 

As one lecturer inspiringly put it:

“Catch what you can, no mercy for the damned.”

And then they wonder why students check out even more.

Here’s what they never admit: AI didn’t create the problem. It just revealed it.

The Coming Collapse

Follow the money.

What happens when a 4.0 GPA means nothing because half the work was done by AI?

We’ve seen this before. 

During COVID, when school went virtual, parents saw what was really going on. 

The result? 

Public school enrollment dropped by 1.3 million. States like Oregon and New York lost over 5% of their students.

And it will similarly accelerate when parents realize they’re paying (via taxes or tuition) for education theater and their students are actually learning very little.

Colleges will then quietly start ignoring GPAs

Employers will stop trusting transcripts. 

And when everyone acknowledges that the product is worthless, the economic foundation collapses.

What Survives the Stress Test?

AI is a filter. 

It strips away everything that can be automated, leaving only what requires actual thinking: creativity, collaboration, real-world problem-solving.

Deci & Ryan’s research says people engage when they have autonomy, competence, and purpose. 

School as we’ve constructed it for hundreds of years kills all three.

But some are adapting. 

  • At High Tech High, students tackle real community problems. 
  • At Forney ISD in Texas, students run actual businesses inside their school. 
  • At the School of Entrepreneuring, students identify and solve real problems on behalf of others while working together.

Boalar’s research confirms this: when work is relevant and challenging, cheating drops dramatically. 

Not because it’s harder, but because students actually want to do the work.

We need to move to education that prioritizes engagement (note: school need not be easy or fun. It requires productive struggle)

Let It Burn

AI cheating highlights that much of what passes for education today has no value. 

So let AI burn down and reveal how inane this work is.  

Let it break the model so we can finally build something better.

Because the students have already figured it out.

The next time a teacher complains about AI cheating, ask: If a machine can do this assignment perfectly, why are you giving it to this student?And then we can replace it with education and work that actually matters.

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