马查多将诺贝尔和平奖章赠予特朗普。
Machado gives Nobel peace prize medal to Trump

原始链接: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz7y14ypg2qo

委内瑞拉反对派领导人玛丽亚·科里纳·马查多表示,她有信心最终领导委内瑞拉,并设想自己将成为该国第一位女总统。此前,她访问了华盛顿特区,并向特朗普总统赠送了她的诺贝尔和平奖章,以表彰他对委内瑞拉自由的支持。 然而,特朗普尚未认可马查多,理由是尽管她声称在最近的选举中获胜,但缺乏广泛的国内支持。相反,他正在与委内瑞拉临时总统德尔西·罗德里格斯——前马杜罗副总统——进行接触,旨在建立信任并探讨经济合作。 马查多认为“有序过渡”即将到来,委内瑞拉将成为美国强大的盟友,而罗德里格斯也在寻求与美国的对话,并启动经济改革,与马杜罗的政策保持距离。特朗普赞扬了这两位女性,在委内瑞拉经历重大政治变革之际,谨慎应对复杂局势。

## 马查多与特朗普:诺贝尔奖的交换 一场 Hacker News 的讨论围绕委内瑞拉政治家玛丽亚·科里娜·马查多将她的诺贝尔和平奖章赠送给唐纳德·特朗普展开。这一行为引发了争论,评论员们质疑其有效性和动机。一些人认为马查多旨在讨好特朗普,以帮助她在委内瑞拉的政治抱负,而另一些人则认为这只是一个象征性的姿态,几乎没有实际影响。 几位用户指出这种交换的非同寻常之处,并指出诺贝尔委员会的立场是奖项本身不能被转让。 《卫报》的报道被提及,详细介绍了过去获奖者放弃奖章的例子——尽管通常是为了慈善或个人原因,而不是明确的政治原因。 讨论还涉及马查多的政治立场,一些人根据她极右翼观点的描述,称她为“法西斯主义者”。 此外,对话还指出了和平奖被用于一些人认为的政治运作中的讽刺意味,并将委内瑞拉现政府宣称的社会主义理想与其被认为存在的腐败现象进行了对比。
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原文

Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado has vowed she will lead the country "when the right time comes".

"There's a mission, and we are going to turn Venezuela into that land of grace, and I believe I will be elected when the right time comes as president of Venezuela, the first woman president," she told Fox News.

Her comments come a day after she gave President Donald Trump her Nobel Peace Prize medal, calling it a recognition of his commitment to Venezuela's freedom.

The US seized Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro in Caracas on 3 January and removed him to New York to face various drugs and weapons charges.

However, Trump has declined to endorse Machado as Venezuela's new leader, saying she did not have enough domestic support - despite her opposition movement claiming victory in 2024's widely contested elections.

He has instead been dealing with the country's interim president Delcy Rodríguez, who had been Maduro's vice-president and who on Friday held a two-hour meeting with the director of the CIA "at President Trump's direction" aimed at building trust and communication between the two countries, according to a US official.

"Director Ratcliffe discussed potential opportunities for economic collaboration and that Venezuela can no longer be a safe haven for America's adversaries," the US official said.

Speaking at an event in Washington DC later on Friday, Machado said she was confident there would be an "orderly transition" in her country.

"The result of a stable transition will be a proud Venezuela that will be the best ally the US has ever had in the Americas," she said.

"This has nothing to do with a tension between Delcy Rodríguez and myself, this is about a criminal structure: that is the regime and the Venezuelan people," she added, describing herself as "just one member of a movement of millions of Venezuelans".

She also visited Congress to meet US senators during her visit to Washington, where her remarks to reporters were drowned out by supporters chanting "María, presidente" and waving Venezuelan flags.

Meanwhile, in Venezuela's capital Caracas, Rodríguez gave her first state of the union address since taking over as interim president.

She said she was not afraid to face the US "diplomatically, through political dialogue".

Rodríguez also said Venezuela needed to defend its "dignity and honour", and announced oil industry reforms to allow more foreign investment in a step away from Maduro's policies.

Trump called Rodríguez a "terrific person" on Wednesday after the pair spoke on the phone, a conversation the Venezuelan leader called "productive and courteous".

The following day, the US president called Machado a "wonderful woman who has been through so much", describing her gift of the Nobel Peace Prize medal as a "wonderful gesture of mutual respect".

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