佛罗里达寒潮袭击柑橘带,中央橙园遭受“重大损害”。
Florida Freeze Batters Citrus Belt, Inflicts "Significant Damage" To Central Orange Groves

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/commodities/florida-freeze-batters-citrus-belt-inflicts-significant-damage-central-orange-groves

罕见的北极寒流本周给佛罗里达带来了创纪录的低温,引发了对已经苦苦挣扎的柑橘产业的担忧。低至零下6摄氏度的气温威胁着剩余的橙子作物,加剧了青绿病和最近飓风造成的损失。虽然造成了重大损害,但种植者利用了喷水等保护措施,一些成熟的水果可能还有挽救的希望。 尽管遭遇了寒冷,橙汁期货价格*下跌*了10%,跌至三年来的最低点。这主要是由于来自巴西的进口量增加,抵消了潜在的价格上涨,并缓解了美国市场之前的“柑橘挤压”局面。专家指出,寒流过后迅速回暖比长时间的寒冷更具问题,因为它会加速水果腐烂。本季橙子的收成预计将是自1930年以来的最少。

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原文

Floridians were once again warned this week to watch out for falling iguanas as an ultra-rare cold blast sent temperatures plunging to record lows of 22F in Jacksonville and 24F in Orlando. Whenever Arctic air pours into The Sunshine State, its citrus industry inevitably takes a hit, and this deep freeze comes on top of years of damage from greening disease and repeated blows from tropical cyclones that have already decimated the crop.

"There was significant damage to the remaining oranges to be picked in central Florida," said Jim Roemer, a meteorologist who publishes the WeatherWealth newsletter, quoted by Bloomberg.

Roemer added, "Many key areas were well below 28 degrees for over four hours between Sunday and this morning."

According to Bloomberg data, the average temperature in the Orlando metro area on Sunday was in the low 30s. The good news is that temperatures are expected to rise later in the week and, by mid-month, revert to 30-year seasonal norms around the mid-60s.

Even before the deep freeze, we have reported for years that the citrus industry in central Florida has been decimated by greening disease and tropical cyclones. The latest data from the USDA shows that this season's orange juice harvest will be the smallest since 1930.

Judy Ganes, president of J. Ganes Consulting, told the outlet that growers were already prepared with water sprayers to help insulate oranges, and that some unharvested fruit was mature enough to be salvaged.

She added that the cold weather is expected to help with that effort, noting: "They need to get the oranges off the trees and processed before the fruit goes soft and rots, so a freeze followed by a rapid warm-up is more challenging than a lingering cold."

Traders do not appear to view the deep freeze across major citrus-growing areas in Florida as a major issue, as orange juice futures in New York were down about 10% early Monday, trading at three-year lows after topping in early 2024 amid a citrus squeeze in US markets.

The surge in US orange juice imports from Brazil has allowed the Trump administration to mitigate potential price hikes, with prices sliding lower for much of 2025.

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