破解最后的Z80计算机 – FOSDEM 2026 [视频]
Hacking the last Z80 computer – FOSDEM 2026 [video]

原始链接: https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/FEHLHY-hacking_the_last_z80_computer_ever_made/

Z80处理器在80年代家用电脑中占据主导地位,但随着新架构的出现,其应用受到限制。令人惊讶的是,1999年,Cidco发布了MailStation——一台完全基于12MHz Z80和128kB RAM构建的全新电脑。 MailStation专为那些对传统互联网接入感到畏惧的用户设计,仅专注于电子邮件通信,但同时也是一台功能齐全的、虽然专门化的电脑,配备屏幕、键盘和应用程序支持。它很可能是最后一款原创的Z80电脑。 本次演示将展示MailStation,探讨其黑客改造和定制软件开发的潜力,并邀请大家合作记录硬件并创建新的固件。为了方便这项工作,GitHub上已经提供了模拟器、软件传输工具和硬件文档等资源(链接已提供)。

在FOSDEM 2026上关于破解最后生产的Z80计算机的演讲在Hacker News上引起了显著关注。演讲者Michalpleban的演讲被描述为既引人入胜又幽默,详细讲述了他与该机器的经历——包括烧毁了三个!他最终赠送了四个,并又购买了五个。 演讲涵盖了重新刷新固件的挑战,特别是由于CPU在编程期间的潜在干扰,难以在不焊接的情况下访问TSOP48芯片。 讨论还涉及Z80在2000年代TI计算器等设备中的持续使用。The Register发表了关于该演讲的评论,进一步突出了其信息性和幽默性。
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原文

The Z80 CPU has been extremely popular in home computers of the eighties, but as 16-bit and 32-bit processors became more popular, the only new computers built using the Z80 were continuations of some legacy lines (like the Amstrad PCW).

And yet, in 1999 a company named Cidco unveiled a completely new computer line named the MailStation. with a Z80 CPU clocked at 12 MHz and 128 kB of RAM. It was a specialized machine for sending and receiving emails, addressed at people for whom configuring Web access on a PC was too complicated. Yet it was still a computer, with a screen, keyboard, means of communicating with the outside world and possibility of running user apps. Most likely the last new Z80 computer ever designed.

In my talk I would like to present this machine, show how it can be hacked to run custom software, and encourage the audience to join me in documenting the machine and writing custom firmware for it.

MailStation emulator: https://github.com/MichalPleban/mailstation-msemu

Host appliation to transfer software to the MailStation: https://github.com/MichalPleban/mailstation-mailtransfer

MailStation hardware documentation: https://github.com/MichalPleban/mailstation-hardware

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