地球刚刚经历了有记录以来最热的 12 个月
Earth just experienced its hottest 12 months in recorded history

原始链接: https://www.theweathernetwork.com/en/news/climate/impacts/january-2024-hottest-on-record-tops-warmest-12-month-period-in-history

根据美国国家海洋和大气管理局 (NOAA)、世界气象组织 (WMO)、美国宇航局 (NASA)、哥白尼 (COPERNICUS) 和日本气象局等多个机构的报告,2024 年前两个月,1 月份打破了记录,成为自温度测量开始以来最热的月份,超过了全球之前所有的 1 月份。 这一消息是在 2023 年打破历史记录之后发布的,地球达到了有历史数据记录以来的最高 12 个月平均气温。 根据哥白尼和 NOAA 的数据,与 1991 年至 2020 年的正常水平相比,地球温度升高了 0.64 °C,成为历史上迄今为止最热的 12 个月。 在承认这些统计数据的同时,世界气象组织警告不要将短期超标与《巴黎气候变化协定》中概述的长期目标等同起来。 尽管处于冬季,野火仍在加拿大各地肆虐。 科学家们的目标是建立第六类,以更好地对飓风等危险天气事件进行分类。 探索应对气候影响的解决方案,同时认识到原因,对于我们的未来来说是必要的。 让我们共同努力,做出可持续的努力,减轻对地球的损害。

根据提供的文本材料,本次讨论中出现了有关气候变化及其影响的几个关键论点和陈述。 这些论点包括: 1。 气候变化否认者往往严重依赖言辞而不是事实和科学证据来支持他们的信仰体系。 这可能会导致人们拒绝接受和实施解决气候变化问题的必要行动。 2。 解决气候变化问题会产生各种经济和环境影响。 这些影响可能会给社会带来巨大的经济负担,并可能导致中产阶级的衰落。 然而,忽视这个问题最终会导致更大的负面后果,尤其是对子孙后代。 3。 虽然一些有关气候变化的研究可能存在不一致和缺陷,但拒绝大量的科学证据和主流观点会给未来的可持续发展工作带来严重风险。 然而,气候变化研究与其他专业领域之间的资金差距使问题变得复杂。 4。 气候变化怀疑论者认为,大型企业实体,特别是化石燃料公司,对围绕气候变化研究的科学讨论施加了过度影响。 总体而言,讨论传达的主要信息围绕这样一个观念,即必须迅速有效地广泛认识和接受气候变化,因为未能解决这一问题会带来严重的长期后果,包括经济损失、社会衰退和不可持续的环境条件。
相关文章

原文

Published on Feb. 23, 2024, 6:15 PM

January has already broken temperature records, starting this year off on-course to break the global records set in 2023.

Temperatures soared for the globe in January, as several new records for heat were set during the month.

The World Meteorological Agency, NASA, NOAA, Europe's Copernicus Climate Change Service, and the Japan Meteorological Agency all agree: last month was the hottest month of January ever recorded.

Jan 2024 Global Land and Ocean Temperature Anomalies - NOAA

Global average temperature anomalies for each January from 1950 to 2024 are plotted here, with each month compared to the 20th century average of 12.2°C Credit: NOAA

"Temperatures were above average throughout the Arctic, most of northeastern North America, central Russia, southern and western Asia, Africa, South America, eastern and southeastern Asia and Australia. Africa and South America saw their warmest Januarys on record," says NOAA.

Furthermore, according to Copernicus' records, January's global average temperature was 1.66°C warmer than the pre-industrial average for January (from 1851-1900).

"It is the eighth month in a row that is the warmest on record for the respective time of the year. Sea surface temperatures have been record high for ten consecutive months," the WMO stated.

Daily SST - Feb15 2024 - Climate Reanalyzer

Sea surface temperatures set a record for 2023, but that record has already been broken as of late January and early February 2024. Credit: Climate Reanalyzer


READ MORE: After 2023's astounding new global heat record, 2024 may be even worse


Based on at least NOAA's and Copernicus' records, the past 12 months — February 2023 to January 2024 — was also the hottest 12-month period on record.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com