OpenAI 使命宣言的演变
The evolution of OpenAI's mission statement

原始链接: https://simonwillison.net/2026/Feb/13/openai-mission-statement/

一位研究人员分析了OpenAI的美国国税局税务申报文件(2016-2024),具体是该组织自我报告的任务声明,以追踪其 stated goals 的变化。 最初,OpenAI专注于*推进*数字智能以造福人类,强调开放合作和安全。 随着时间的推移,任务声明变得更加简洁和坚定。 删除了对社区共享的提及,“全人类”变成了简单的“人类”,重点从*帮助世界构建*安全的AI转移到*开发和部署*AI本身。 2022年的一项重要补充是强调构建能够“安全”造福人类的AI。 值得注意的是,2024年的声明被大幅简化:OpenAI的任务现在仅仅是确保通用人工智能造福*所有人*,删除了对安全的任何提及。 研究人员认为,这种变化可能预示着优先考虑财务回报的转变,因为最初的章程明确指出他们“不受产生财务回报的需求的约束”。 类似但不太明显的數據也适用于Anthropic。

一个Hacker News的讨论围绕OpenAI不断变化的使命宣言展开,许多评论者对该公司放弃纯粹的非营利性、“造福全人类”的重点表示怀疑。最初的声明包括“不受财务回报需求的约束”的承诺,这一原则在2024年被移除,许多人认为这是重大的偏离。 用户们争论这种改变是否背叛了OpenAI最初的目标,可能是一场“千禧年大骗局”,并质疑OpenAI名称中“Open”的含义。尽管有这些批评,一些人承认OpenAI通过发布GPT API,使LLM技术得到广泛应用,产生了积极的影响。 讨论还涉及使命宣言的法律方面,特别是对于非营利组织,以及律师可能影响简化语言以最大限度地减少责任。一些评论员指出,公司修改条款和条件是很常见的做法,并建议使命宣言应随着公司的发展阶段而自然演变。 此外,还注意到一个指向先前关于同一主题讨论的重复链接。
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原文

13th February 2026

As a USA 501(c)(3) the OpenAI non-profit has to file a tax return each year with the IRS. One of the required fields on that tax return is to “Briefly describe the organization’s mission or most significant activities”—this has actual legal weight to it as the IRS can use it to evaluate if the organization is sticking to its mission and deserves to maintain its non-profit tax-exempt status.

You can browse OpenAI’s tax filings by year on ProPublica’s excellent Nonprofit Explorer.

I went through and extracted that mission statement for 2016 through 2024, then had Claude Code help me fake the commit dates to turn it into a git repository and share that as a Gist—which means that Gist’s revisions page shows every edit they’ve made since they started filing their taxes!

It’s really interesting seeing what they’ve changed over time.

The original 2016 mission reads as follows (and yes, the apostrophe in “OpenAIs” is missing in the original):

OpenAIs goal is to advance digital intelligence in the way that is most likely to benefit humanity as a whole, unconstrained by a need to generate financial return. We think that artificial intelligence technology will help shape the 21st century, and we want to help the world build safe AI technology and ensure that AI’s benefits are as widely and evenly distributed as possible. Were trying to build AI as part of a larger community, and we want to openly share our plans and capabilities along the way.

In 2018 they dropped the part about “trying to build AI as part of a larger community, and we want to openly share our plans and capabilities along the way.”

Git diff showing the 2018 revision deleting the final two sentences: "Were trying to build AI as part of a larger community, and we want to openly share our plans and capabilities along the way."

In 2020 they dropped the words “as a whole” from “benefit humanity as a whole”. They’re still “unconstrained by a need to generate financial return” though.

Git diff showing the 2020 revision dropping "as a whole" from "benefit humanity as a whole" and changing "We think" to "OpenAI believes"

Some interesting changes in 2021. They’re still unconstrained by a need to generate financial return, but here we have the first reference to “general-purpose artificial intelligence” (replacing “digital intelligence”). They’re more confident too: it’s not “most likely to benefit humanity”, it’s just “benefits humanity”.

They previously wanted to “help the world build safe AI technology”, but now they’re going to do that themselves: “the companys goal is to develop and responsibly deploy safe AI technology”.

Git diff showing the 2021 revision replacing "goal is to advance digital intelligence" with "mission is to build general-purpose artificial intelligence", changing "most likely to benefit" to just "benefits", and replacing "help the world build safe AI technology" with "the companys goal is to develop and responsibly deploy safe AI technology"

2022 only changed one significant word: they added “safely” to “build ... (AI) that safely benefits humanity”. They’re still unconstrained by those financial returns!

Git diff showing the 2022 revision adding "(AI)" and the word "safely" so it now reads "that safely benefits humanity", and changing "the companys" to "our"

No changes in 2023... but then in 2024 they deleted almost the entire thing, reducing it to simply:

OpenAIs mission is to ensure that artificial general intelligence benefits all of humanity.

They’ve expanded “humanity” to “all of humanity”, but there’s no mention of safety any more and I guess they can finally start focusing on that need to generate financial returns!

Git diff showing the 2024 revision deleting the entire multi-sentence mission statement and replacing it with just "OpenAIs mission is to ensure that artificial general intelligence benefits all of humanity."

Update: I found loosely equivalent but much less interesting documents from Anthropic.

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