以色列表示已袭击伊朗,宣布进入紧急状态。
Israel says it has attacked Iran, declares state of emergency

原始链接: https://www.cnbc.com/2026/02/28/trump-us-military-iran-strikes-middle-east-oil.html

2026年2月28日,针对伊朗的协调攻击导致局势急剧升级。以色列对德黑兰发动白昼袭击后,美国军队又发动了独立的空海攻击,目标是伊朗首都的几个部委。这些袭击正值关于伊朗核计划和弹道导弹开发的谈判停滞不前,美国对伊朗不愿妥协日益感到沮丧。 在袭击之前,美国已经在中东集结了大量军事力量,特朗普总统曾警告说,如果无法达成协议,将会有后果。伊朗此前曾表示,将对任何军事侵略做出“果断”回应。 袭击已经影响了全球市场,由于担心潜在的供应中断,油价飙升至六个月高点,这源于伊朗在该石油富饶地区的关键地位以及对霍尔木兹海峡的控制。此前,去年六月美国袭击了伊朗核设施,引发了伊朗的报复行动。

## 以色列-伊朗冲突 - Hacker News 讨论摘要 Hacker News 论坛讨论了以色列对伊朗的袭击报告以及随后的紧急状态宣布。最初的反应包括对伊朗可能拥有核武器和休眠细胞的担忧,以及对此次行动的支持,认为是对伊朗政权残酷镇压抗议者(最近估计有 35,000 人丧生)的合理回应。 许多评论员表示愤世嫉俗,预测这对政权本身影响有限,并且以色列和美国可能会采取象征性的回应,然后最终进行关系正常化。讨论还涉及美国资金的作用以及更广泛的地缘政治影响,特别是关于航运线路的问题。 一个相关的讨论围绕特朗普过去“反对世界警察”的立场以及干预的潜在人道代价展开,一些人认为代价将低于目前政权下已经丧失的生命。
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原文

TOPSHOT - A plume of smoke rises following a reported explosion in Tehran on February 28, 2026. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images)

- | Afp | Getty Images

A U.S. official has confirmed that American forces attacked Iran by air and sea, the Reuters news agency reported on Saturday.

Several ministries in the southern part of the Iranian capital, Tehran, were targeted, Reuters quoted an unidentified Iranian official as saying.

A Pentagon duty press officer said the department has received CNBC's emailed requests for comment but made no further clarification.

Earlier, Israel launched a daylight attack Saturday on Iran's capital, with a cloud of smoke rising from the city's downtown, the Associated Press reported.

It wasn't immediately clear what the target was. But the attack comes as the United States has assembled a vast fleet of fighter jets and warships in the region to try to pressure Iran into a deal over its nuclear program.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz described the attack as being done "to remove threats." He did not immediately elaborate.

In Tehran, witnesses heard the blast. Iranian state television later reported on the explosion, without offering a cause.

Sirens sounded across Israel at the same time. The Israeli military said that it had issued a "proactive alert to prepare the public for the possibility of missiles being launched toward the state of Israel."

The U.S. military declined to immediately comment on the attack.

President Donald Trump warned earlier in February that "really bad things" would happen unless Tehran agreed to a deal over the future of its nuclear program. The attack, which comes after a significant build up of military assets in the oil-rich Middle East region.

The U.S. and Iran had held a third round of talks in Switzerland on Thursday to try to resolve a standoff.

Ahead of the discussions, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Iran's reluctance to talk about its ballistic missile development program, alongside its nuclear program, was a "big, big problem." Iran had said it was willing to compromise when it came to its nuclear program, but had repeatedly said Tehran's missile program had never been part of the talks' agenda.

There were earlier signs that Washington was losing its patience with Iran after the White House said, after previous talks, that Iran was not addressing its core demands.

This combination of pictures created on April 09, 2025 shows US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff after a meeting with Russian officials at Diriyah Palace, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on February 18, 2025 (L); and Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaking to AFP during an interview at the Iranian consulate in Jeddah on March 7, 2025.

Evelyn Hockstein | Amer Hilabi | AFP | Getty Images

Earlier in February, Iran reportedly said in a letter to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres that Tehran would respond "decisively" if subjected to military aggression.

Energy market participants have been closely monitoring the escalating geopolitical tensions, with oil prices climbing to six-month highs after Trump's amid concerns of a possible supply shock.

Iran, a founding member of OPEC, is a major oil producer and sits at the heart of the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20% of the world's oil passes.

Last June, the U.S. launched strikes on three Iranian nuclear facilities, causing what intelligence suggested was severe damage to Tehran's nuclear program. Iran responded by launching a retaliatory strike on an American air base in Qatar, reportedly causing minor damage but inflicting no casualties.

This is breaking news. Please check back for updates.

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