设置手机是一场噩梦。
Setting up phones is a nightmare

原始链接: https://joelchrono.xyz/blog/setting-up-phones-is-a-nightmare/

为父母设置新安卓手机对作者来说是一次令人沮丧的经历,凸显了现代智能手机日益复杂的设置和隐私问题。他曾经喜欢定制设备,但目前的安卓限制和缺乏时间让他无法进行完全的、注重隐私的设置。他依赖内置和OEM(三星的Smart Switch)数据传输工具,为了方便使用,不得不接受一些数据收集。 他通过禁用跟踪、卸载预装软件以及将默认应用(浏览器、图库)替换为注重隐私的替代品(如Vivaldi和Fossify)来尽量减少隐私侵犯。然而,他感到被迫在便利性上妥协隐私,担心父母否则会陷入云订阅、侵入性广告和持续的数据跟踪。 作者哀叹科技公司掌握的力量,并寻求隐私实践不太具侵入性的手机推荐,表达了对这些趋势日益增长的无助感。他担心这对技术水平较低的用户意味着什么,以及幕后普遍存在的数据收集。

## Android 手机设置:令人沮丧的体验 最近 Hacker News 上的一场讨论集中在 Android 手机设置的困难上,与 iPhone 更流畅的体验形成对比。许多评论者同意 Android 设置可能是一场“噩梦”,尤其是在避免 Google 生态系统(“去 Google 化”)时。这包括选择与自定义 ROM 兼容的硬件,手动安装和配置大量应用程序以实现基本功能(联系人、消息等),以及单独恢复备份。 核心问题似乎是碎片化——Android 制造商的多样性及其添加的软件层(如三星)使流程复杂化。虽然 iPhone 提供了一个精简的设置过程,但会牺牲隐私,而 Android 则需要用户付出大量努力和技术知识。 一些人认为 Android 越来越像 iOS 并不是一件好事,而另一些人则为 Android 的灵活性辩护,承认自由与便利性之间的权衡。最终,这场讨论凸显了对更用户友好、开源的移动体验的渴望,但也认识到在当前技术环境下实现这一目标所面临的挑战。
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原文

Some thoughts about my experience getting my parents' new devices up and running, and how bad it keeps getting today.

As I shared on previous posts, my dad and mom acquired new devices, the same model, but with quite different uses!

Regardless, as the more tech-savvy member of the family, the responsibility to set them up fell upon me, having to deal with a lot of progress indicators, toggles asking me to track everything the phone does, and logging in to a online accounts, because that’s how these things go now for regular people.

Many years ago, this blogpost could have been quite different, I may be mentioning some nifty program that can easily back up things and transfer them to the next device.

Especially when I used custom ROMs and root utilities to do all the heavy lifting, I often loved setting up my device again and again every few months. Even getting a new one wasn’t bad at all when I knew I’d eventually use it how I want.

But as time goes on Android has been more locked down, and I have to admit I haven’t caught up with recent backup tools that deal with all that—Even less so when my parents have phones that I can’t really root.

At the very least, the backup tools by OEM’s have caught up quite well, if at the cost of my peace of mind.

I must admit I didn’t do that much this time around. Just the bare minimum list of the things that I had to change.

  • Data migration - I did this with the Android built-in method, transferring data from device to device. I hate to admit I also used Samsung’s Smart Switch to migrate even more data, like all folders and files, photos and the like. This was not ideal, but I was lazy.

  • Log-in to Google - Rather unavoidable for a normal person who uses a phone, unless I offered myself for tech support even more setting up Droid-ify or something like that, but no.

  • Avoid extra log-ins - I didn’t make a Samsung account nor used their Microsoft OneDrive Integration. Of course, some preinstalled apps like Netflix went away too, so no big deal.

  • Avoid telemetry - Disabled every checkbox that I could find, including personalized ads, both from Google and Samsung services.

  • Uninstall Bloatware - Removed any Samsung duplicates and most of Google’s junk—still keeping some basics like Calendar or so, sadly. These devices come with a lot of unecessary things…

  • Default browser - Samsung Internet and Chrome went poof, and I decided to switch both phones to Vivaldi Browser, there was a time where Firefox would have been it, but not today.

  • Other app replacements - There were not many extra apps I installed on their devices—you are always free to check what’s on my phone though—other than Vivaldi Browser, Fossify Gallery and a password manager like Bitwarden or KeepassXC. I could install some more things, but, meh.

All in all, the new phones are pretty good hardware-wise, and I still need to do a couple of things like installing their banking apps or maybe a few logins that I missed.

Honestly, this experience and the implications was kind of terrible.

Without me, my parents would have ended up creating at least one extra Samsung account. Cloud services like OneDrive or Google Photos would be sucking up files and copying them to their servers, getting filled up with the data and then asking them to subscribe to unlock more storage a couple of months down the line.

Left on their own, my parents may be seeing ads popping up constantly in OneUI, as well as browsing the web without an adblocker, they would be using default applications that don’t work as reliably, that track whatever they do to a certain degree.

And of course, all of those AI assistants would be listening in in the background. It really is a nightmare out there, and it’s not only affecting my parents, it affects all of those unaware of the dangers that these practices bring. It’s a mess all around.

I don’t know how to get out of this one, the hold these companies have is just too much, and I keep on losing my patience and conceding more and more of my—or my family members—data just to get over with it.

So, do you have have any advice or thoughts about this? What would be some phones that don’t have as many privavy-invasive tactics? It would be nice to be aware of hardware that doesn’t do this as much…

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