蓝牙低功耗、TCP 或 Reticulum 上的网状网络
Mesh over Bluetooth LE, TCP, or Reticulum

原始链接: https://github.com/torlando-tech/columba

Columba是一款为Reticulum网络设计的Android消息和语音应用程序,提供独立于互联网、蜂窝塔或中央服务器的通信。它使用LXMF消息和LXST语音通话,提供安全的端到端加密通信,无需帐户或跟踪。 Columba通过蓝牙LE、Wi-Fi、LoRa(通过RNode)或TCP连接,实现本地和长距离消息传递。主要功能包括安全的离线地图位置共享、多身份管理和可定制的主题。 Columba采用原生Android界面构建,旨在为移动设备带来易于访问的网状网络,允许用户构建有弹性的去中心化通信网络并为他人中继流量。它专为低带宽、高延迟环境设计,并优先考虑用户隐私和控制。

## Hacker News 上关于网状网络的讨论 Hacker News 上的一场讨论围绕着 **Reticulum** 项目展开,该项目旨在通过蓝牙 LE、TCP 或 Reticulum 协议提供“类离线”通信的网状网络。用户们争论其优缺点,并与现有的 **Meshcore** 和 **Meshtastic** 等解决方案进行比较。 一个关键的争论点是 Reticulum 自定义的协议——一些人认为标准化协议对于更广泛的应用至关重要,而另一些人则认为定义好的参考实现比不可用的 RFC 更可取。有人对 Reticulum 的开发者可用性表示担忧,指出配置复杂且文档稀少。 许多评论者强调了去中心化通信的重要性,尤其是在灾难场景中。他们还讨论了个人控制自己数据和基础设施的更广泛需求,并提到了 Umbrel 和 Start9 等项目。 虽然一些人认为 Reticulum 具有前景,因为它采用了一种与信道无关的方法(无缝连接在线和离线用户),但另一些人则质疑其在现实世界中的功能和复杂性,更倾向于使用 Meshcore 等替代方案来进行实用的离线通信。
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原文

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Columba is a simple messaging and voice app for the Reticulum network on Android. Send LXMF messages and make LXST voice calls without relying on the internet, cell towers, or any central servers.

Built with a native Android interface and Material Design 3, Columba brings mesh networking to your pocket in a familiar, easy-to-use package.

  • Message without infrastructure - Send messages even when the internet is down or unavailable
  • Connect multiple ways - Use Bluetooth LE to connect to those around you anywhere, Wifi for those at home, LoRa radio via RNode for those at a distance, or use TCP to connect to any Reticulum server around the world
  • Stay private - End-to-end encryption with no accounts, no tracking, and no central servers
  • Share location - Share your location securely with others, viewable from a dedicated map
  • Download maps for offline use - Download or import map files. Supports vector and raster, in MBTiles format
  • Build your network - Help relay traffic for others and expand the mesh
  • Keep your identity - Generate your messaging identity right on your device
  • Manage multiple identities - Easily swap between multiple identities
  • Export and import identities - Keep an external backup of your keys, or migrate to a new device. Import from other Reticulum clients like Sideband
  • Share your identity via QR Code - Built in QR code scanner and generator for sharing your identity with others
  • Custom Color Themes - Don't like the default colors? Rice to your heart's content!

Download the latest release from Releases and install on your Android device. See SECURITY.md for APK verification instructions.

Get it on Obtainium

Alternatively, you can download the apk via NomadNet at 8d1788fdb4e9f85303cfdf7481e721c7:/page/index.mu

Reticulum is a networking stack that lets devices communicate directly with each other, forming resilient mesh networks. It is optimized for low bandwidth, high latency connections, and can communicate over nearly any medium. Columba uses LXMF (Lightweight Extensible Message Format) to send messages across the Reticulum network, and uses a native Android implementation of ble-reticulum to enable messaging over BLE with other Android and Linux devices.

Want to learn more? Visit Reticulum's documentation.

Columba, latin for "dove," is a constellation in the southern sky depicting a dove. Doves are commonly a symbol of peace and hope, and have been used as messengers throughout history.

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