随着美国导弹撤离韩国,菲律宾问道:我们是下一个吗?
As US missiles leave South Korea, the Philippines asks: are we next?

原始链接: https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3346226/us-missiles-leave-south-korea-philippines-asks-are-we-next

从朝鲜半岛调离爱国者导弹阵地,并伴随有关“萨德”反导系统部分也在移动的报道,并未直接影响美国在菲律宾的军事存在。但这一事件迫使马尼拉不得不提出一个它宁愿避免公开讨论的问题:如果美国的资产可以离开韩国,那么究竟是什么在将它们锚定在任何地方?分析人士表示,答案揭示了美国在亚洲联盟的本质以及盟友真正能够要求的内容。美国导弹或将移至中东韩国总统李在明周二确认,首尔已正式反对此次调动——但未能阻止。“我们已对美军为自身军事需求而调动部分防空电池表示反对,”他说。

## 美国战略转变与联盟受质疑 南华早报一篇近期文章指出,菲律宾对美国将导弹从韩国重新部署一事表示担忧。这一转变引发了人们对美国对其东亚盟友承诺的质疑,尤其是在美国专注于加剧与伊朗和以色列的紧张局势之际。 讨论的中心在于美国超级大国地位的 perceived 衰落,从冷战后对“软实力”的强调转向优先保护商业利益和对抗中国、俄罗斯和伊朗等竞争对手。评论员认为,美国越来越愿意基于战略价值与国家结盟,即使这些国家具有可疑的道德立场。 许多用户指出美国军事干预的高昂成本和局限性,质疑当前战略的可持续性。人们对美国同时有效管理多重冲突的能力以及中东等地区进一步 destabilization 的可能性表示担忧。一些人认为,美国正在失去盟友的信任,这体现在难以获得必要的补给以及对与中国和欧盟内国家建立替代伙伴关系的兴趣日益增长。一个反复出现的主题是,美国外交政策缺乏超越经济利益的清晰而鼓舞人心的愿景。
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原文

The transfer of Patriot batteries from the Korean peninsula, accompanied by reports that parts of a THAAD anti-missile system were also on the move, did not directly affect the US military presence in the Philippines.

But the episode has forced a question that Manila would rather not have to ask out loud: if America’s assets can leave South Korea, what exactly is anchoring them anywhere?

Analysts say the answer reveals much about the nature of US alliances in Asia and the limits of what treaty partners can actually demand.

South Korea may see US missiles move to Middle East

South Korea may see US missiles move to Middle East

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung confirmed on Tuesday that Seoul had formally opposed the transfer – and failed to stop it.

“We have expressed opposition to the relocation of some air defence batteries by the US forces here for their own military needs,” he said.

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