座位定价已死
Seat Pricing Is Dead

原始链接: http://seatpricing.rip/

## 座位制SaaS定价的衰落 二十年来,“座位”准确地反映了SaaS产品的价值——一个用户,一个许可。然而,人工智能的兴起和软件使用方式的演变正在使这种模式过时。核心问题在于:价值现在在于*完成的工作*,而不是*做工作的用户*。 人工智能使更少的人能够完成更多的工作,即使使用量(和计算成本)增加,座位数也会减少或保持不变。传统的定价模式无法捕捉这种转变,导致收入流失,因为大量使用人工智能的用户可能只有几个座位。混合模式(座位+使用量)是一种临时的权宜之计,为解决根本问题争取时间。 真正的限制不是销售或产品,而是过时的**计费系统**,无法对简单的按座位收费以外的复杂交易进行建模。未来在于**按工作量定价**——根据API调用次数、已完成的任务,甚至每个AI代理收费,使收入与实际交付的价值相一致。 像Lovable、Salesforce和Intercom这样的公司已经在率先推进。过渡将是复杂的,需要双重定价模式和大量的计费基础设施升级,但最终,定价必须反映产品*所取得的成就*,而不仅仅是访问它的用户数量。

对不起。
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原文
Seat Pricing Is Dead. Here's the Autopsy.

Deceased

Autopsy Report SaaS Pricing · 2003–2025

Seat Pricing Is Dead. Here's the Autopsy.

I've been saying seat pricing is dead for two years. Some people argue with me online, and they have a point: open any SaaS pricing screen today and you'll find a seat tier. Technically, I'm wrong or something.

I was there in 2016 when people said on-prem was alive because customers still selected it in procurement systems and I was in that group, really. On-prem didn't disappear because vendors stopped offering it. It disappeared because the thing it measured stopped mattering.

Same thing is happening here.

What seats were actually measuring

Seat pricing made sense for twenty years because it was a reasonable proxy for value. One sales rep used the CRM. One designer used the design tool. One support agent used the helpdesk. You could literally count your customers by the number of logins. More humans, more seats, more ARR. Beautifully linear.

Dropbox's growth charts from 2012 to 2019 look like a textbook. Revenue tracked headcount. Headcount tracked growth. Nobody questioned it because nobody had a reason to.

Then three things broke the logic at once.

  • Agents don't log in. Work that used to require a licensed user now runs through an API, and the agent doesn't have a browser tab.
  • Ten people with AI can do what a hundred people did before, so headcount stops scaling with output. Seat count per customer flattens or shrinks even when usage goes up.
  • Every AI feature that makes your product more useful reduces the number of humans needed to get the same work done. Seat expansion becomes self-defeating. Your best product improvements shrink your own revenue base.

This is the structure of AI-era software, not a set of edge cases.

Where the value went

Seat pricing didn't die in one day, but the margin migrated.

The value that used to live in human licenses now lives in compute bills as your heaviest user isn't a person anymore - but OpenClaw or whatever, or maybe an agent's workflow running at 3am.

One enterprise customer with five seats might drive more inference cost than a mid-market account with fifty but your pricing didn't account for it and your billing system doesn't know that. That also means your pricing doesn't reflect it and your sales rep can't quote it in a sales led motion.

The CFO who approved $59/seat/month for 200 seats last year is looking at an AI tools budget line that keeps growing without a corresponding headcount reduction. That conversation gets harder every quarter.

Hybrid pricing is a holding pattern

I see tons of companies respond by adding usage components to their seat plans, like seats plus credits plus overage. I think this is temporary even if it's the hot new thing for 2026.

Hybrid pricing is what disruption looks like from the inside and you can see it in product telemetry across the industry: seat count per customer is flat or shrinking while compute cost per customer rises - and AI adoption cuts user logins and increases workload volume simultaneously.

Those in charge of pricing add usage components because it keeps the current model from collapsing immediately, and that's not because "hybrid is the future". The core metric is still somewhat broken, but hybrid buys time.

Worth doing, sure, but you should know what you're buying.

The billing system is the real constraint

Here's the part that doesn't get enough attention.

When billing can only model seats, reps can only sell seats. Not because reps are lazy, but because the system literally cannot express what the deal needs to be.

"200,000 credits at $0.03 per credit with a 15% volume discount, plus 10 seats, plus a base platform fee, with credit rollover into Q2" — that sentence cannot exist in most billing systems.

It becomes a spreadsheet, a Slack thread, a manual invoice, and a promise that someone will sort it out later.

So reps either push the deal desk to approve something the system can't handle, or they sell what the system can quote and leave AI value off the invoice entirely. The first creates operational debt. The second leaves revenue on the table.

The bottleneck is never the sales team. It's not the product. It's the revenue architecture.

What replaces it

The destination is per-work pricing. Not per-seat. Not per-token. Per-work.

Three archetypes are already operating in the market:

Usage-based API calls, compute minutes, tokens consumed

Outcome-based Tickets resolved, leads verified, reports filed

Agent-based Per autonomous agent, per month, as synthetic labor

The line connecting all three: value tracks work done, not humans doing it.

  • Lovable Dropped seats entirely and moved to credits only.
  • Salesforce Launched Agentforce as a separate product — different buying motion, fundamentally different value proposition from Sales Cloud.
  • Intercom Priced Fin per resolution, not per agent.

These aren't experiments. They're signals. Bain puts it at 65% of SaaS companies with AI features having already moved away from pure seat pricing. The other 35% are mostly considering it.

The messy part is transition. Your existing customers are on seat-based contracts with annual terms. Migrating them means renegotiating every deal, or at least communicating changes well ahead. Customers on favorable per-seat rates won't want to switch. You'll run both models simultaneously for years.

That's fine, but your billing infrastructure has to support it. Two models, same customer, same period, same invoice. Most billing v1 stacks can't do that without significant engineering work that has nothing to do with your product.

What you should be asking yourself now

Before you finalize your next pricing page, ask one question: what does your AI agent actually deliver?

I trust it's not how many tokens it consumes, how many users it serves. It's more about what unit of work it completes. That's what you should bill for, and you can't price for what you can't measure.

I consult people daily who are still finding that answer. You too deserve a model built on real visibility into what the product delivers, which is harder to copy than a number on a pricing page. That's your moat.

Seat pricing is dying because the thing it measured stopped being the thing that matters.

Arnon Shimoni

VP Growth at Solvimon - I've spent nearly 7 years watching companies hit this wall.
This is what I've seen.

arnon.dk →solvimon.com →
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