习近平首次呼吁立即开放霍尔木兹海峡,在与沙特王储通话中提出。
Xi Urges Immediate Opening Of Hormuz Strait For First Time, In Call With Saudi Crown Prince

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/xi-urges-immediate-opening-hormuz-strait-first-time-call-saudi-crown-prince

## 霍尔木兹海峡中断与全球影响 - 摘要 中国国家主席习近平呼吁沙特阿拉伯王储确保霍尔木兹海峡的航运畅通,此前约50天的中断影响了中国的石油进口,导致2月份下降了10%。 这是习近平首次直接呼吁重新开放该水道,因为油轮交通基本停滞,船舶返航事件有所增加。 这种情况与持续的冲突和谈判有关,伊朗最初不愿在美国采取行动(包括扣押一艘伊朗船只)后继续和平谈判。 然而,伊朗现在表示愿意向伊斯兰堡参加第二轮谈判派遣代表团。 全球范围内,中断正在导致能源采购的转变。 中国正在增加从美国的乙烷进口,新加坡正在使其液化天然气供应多样化,印度正在扩大对船舶的保险范围。 国际能源署报告称,全球电力消耗正在上升,进一步凸显了稳定能源路线的重要性。 这种情况凸显了霍尔木兹海峡的战略重要性以及全球能源市场的相互关联性。

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原文

China's President Xi Jinping on Monday demanded the uninterrupted passage of vessels through the Strait of Hormuz in a phone call with Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, state news agency Xinhua reports. He urged the normalization of shipping traffic after about 50 days of disruption which obviously and significantly impacts Chinese oil imports.

"Normal navigation through the Strait of Hormuz should be maintained, this is in the shared interests of regional countries and the international community," Xi said, in the statement also carried by AFP. He called for an immediate, comprehensive ceasefire and insisted disputes be resolved through political and diplomatic means.

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He added that China will deepen strategic mutual trust with Saudi Arabia and expand practical cooperation

South China Morning Post observes that it was "the first time the Chinese leader had called for the reopening of the strategically vital waterway, which has been repeatedly blockaded since US-Israeli strikes on Iran began on February 28."

China imported 5.86 million tons of crude oil from Saudi Arabia, down 10% from February, according to customs data released Monday.

As for where things stand on the negotiations front, Iran hesitated over sending diplomats to Pakistan for a second round of peace talks after the US maintained a blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and seized an Iranian vessel, after apparently firing on it, undermining prospects for a breakthrough to end the war. Initially it appeared to shut the door on second talks, however per Associated Press Monday morning:

Iranian authorities have expressed willingness to send a delegation for a second round of talks in Islamabad this week, two Pakistani officials said Monday.

The officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief the media, said there is cautious optimism that delegations from both Iran and the United States could travel to Islamabad.

The US side would reportedly once again be headed up by Vice President JD Vance - who during the first round cut out early after a serious impasse was reached on the nuclear issue.

The tumultuous weekend events followed Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi having posted on X on Friday that the Strait of Hormuz was "completely open". By Sunday morning, Bloomberg ship tracking data had showed tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz was largely ground to a halt. Also, the prior 24 hours had seen multiple incidents of tankers making U-turns, and added to all this a senior Iranian official renewed threats to close the Bab al-Mandeb Strait.

According to a quick review of some other developments Monday morning and per emerging market data, China will import a record volume of US ethane this month as petrochemical producers switch feedstocks after the Middle East war disrupted critical supplies.

Recall that by mid-March Trump was actually asking for China's help to get the blocked Strait of Hormuz reopened...

And in the broader region, Singapore is securing additional liquefied natural gas from outside the Middle East as the conflict in Iran constrains regional supply, according to a government body. India authorized more Russian insurers to cover vessels calling at its ports and extended permits for others as the closure of the Strait of Hormuz disrupts energy shipments from the Persian Gulf.

The International Energy Agency has meanwhile said that global power consumption rose 3% last year, driven in part by rapid demand growth from electric vehicles and data centers, according to the International Energy Agency.

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