难看的30年期国债拍卖创下历史,收益率自2007年8月量化宽松崩盘以来首次突破5%。
Ugly, Tailing 30Y Auction Makes History With First 5%+ Yield Since The Great Quant Crash Of Aug 2007

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/ugly-tailing-30y-auction-makes-history-first-5-yield-great-quant-crash-aug-2007

美国财政部最新发行的250亿美元30年期国债拍卖收益率攀升至5.046%,这是自2007年8月以来利率首次突破5%大关。这一里程碑在历史上具有重要意义,因为2007年的那次事件发生在量化基金崩盘及全球金融危机爆发之前。 此次拍卖结果表现疲软,认购倍数仅为2.303,为2022年11月以来的最低水平。拍卖收益率较发行前交易水平高出0.5个基点(即出现“尾部”),这已是连续第二次表现不佳。尽管间接投标意愿相对稳定,但整体需求信号仍令市场参与者感到担忧。 目前最令人担忧的问题是,此次拍卖是否会成为一场“风险价值(VaR)冲击”,从而破坏当前市场的稳定性,尤其是威胁到本月已陷入困境的量化基金。投资者目前正密切关注这些基金,以观察融资成本的这一变化是否会引发当前市场泡沫的全面破裂。

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原文

Moments ago, the last refunding auction of the week, the sale of $25BN in 30Y paper, made history: it was the first 30Y auction to print with a high yield above 5%, and a coupon of 5%, since August 2007... which as veteran traders will recall was the month of the historic quant crash which marked the S&P highs at the time and eventually culminated in the global financial crisis. 

The auction priced at a high yield of 5.046%, up sharply from 4.876% in April, and tailed the 5.041% When Issued by 0.5bps, the second consecutive tail following 4 stop-throughs. 

But, as noted above, what is more notable was that this was the first 5% interest rate coupon 30Y auction, and the the first 30Y auction with a high yield above 5% since... August 2007 when surging rates sparked a quant crash. Come to think of it, unlike retail momentum chasers, quants have had a terrible month. How much longer can they last? But we digress... 

Going back to the auction, the uglyness was all around: the bid to cover was 2.303, down from 2.385, below the 2.43 six auction average and the lowest since Nob 2025.

Internals were not quite as bad, with Indirects taking down 66.6%, up from 64.1% in April and just below the 66.8% recent average. And with Directs awarded 21.74%, Dealers were left with 11.7%. 

Overall, this was an ugly, tailing auction, but the question on everyone's lips is whether today's quction will - like in August 2007 - be the VaR shock equivalent of a bond auction that pops this particular bubble. For the answer keep a close eye on quants who are suffering badly. 

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