波兰如今是阻碍欧洲联邦化的最后一个国家。
Poland Is Now The Last Country Standing In The Way Of A Federalized Europe

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/poland-now-last-country-standing-way-federalized-europe

在匈牙利维克多·欧尔班政治失势后,安德鲁·科里布科认为,波兰已成为欧盟进一步联邦化进程中的最后障碍。以乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩为首的欧盟精英们,正试图通过取消国家否决权并将国防和外交政策的控制权集中化来巩固权力。包括波兰保守派在内的批评者认为,这是一种威胁国家主权和身份认同的“德国新帝国主义”。 由于波兰保守派总统卡罗尔·纳夫罗茨基拥有否决权,而当前的自由派执政联盟缺乏推翻其否决所需的议会三分之二多数席位,欧盟的联邦化议程正面临严重的瓶颈。鉴于 2027 年之前不会举行重大议会选举,总理唐纳德·图斯克不太可能冒着引发公众反弹的风险去推进那些注定会被总统否决的法案。因此,科里布科将纳夫罗茨基总统定位为新的“阻碍者”(katechon),即目前阻挡欧盟迈向完全集权进程中的唯一政治力量。作者指出,纳夫罗茨基的历史地位现已取决于他是否愿意抵御外部压力,并捍卫波兰主权以对抗布鲁塞尔的整合计划。

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原文

Authored by Andrew Korybko via Substack,

Its conservative president is totally against this project and can veto related legislation tabled by the liberal prime minister since the latter’s ruling coalition doesn’t have the two-thirds majority to overrule him, thus enabling Poland to play the role that Hungary did prior to Orban’s downfall.

Politico earlier reported that “European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen waited less than a day after Hungary voted Viktor Orbán out of office to call for the EU to get more power over national governments to force through foreign policy decisions.” In particular, she wants qualified majority voting on foreign policy matters whereby at least 55% of member states vote in favor and they represent at least 65% of the EU’s population, which hasn’t yet happened in order to safeguard state sovereignty.

Spanish journalist and analyst Javier Villamor published a piece at The European Conservative that same day about how “Hungary’s Fall Clears Path for a More Centralized EU”.

In brief, “The removal of Brussels’ most persistent opponent is set to accelerate plans to curb national vetoes, expand EU borrowing, and tighten control over member states.” The combined effect would amount to furthering the plan to federalize Europe in alignment with what the EU elites have wanted for some time already.

Von der Leyen’s plan in summer 2024 to “build a veritable union of defenseas well as Germany’s “two-speed Europe” proposal earlier this year and the proposal to fast-track Ukraine’s EU membership are all complementary means to this end that’ll now be easier to implement after Orban’s downfall. If progress is made on any of what was mentioned thus far, then states will lose even more sovereignty than they already have, and this could have disastrous implications for their national identity and social cohesion.

Many of the EU elites pushing this agenda are German, which is why Polish opposition leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski said before the election that Orban’s win would help prevent the EU from becoming a tool for “German neo-imperialism”. He also accused Germany in late 2021 of building a “Fourth Reich” through the EU. Polish President Karol Nawrocki, who’s an independent in alliance with Kaczynski’s conservatives, alluded last December to this significant non-military threat that the German-led EU poses to Poland.

One month prior, he shared his “vision of the direction in which the European Union should go”, which advocates reforming the bloc in order to restore states’ sovereignty, while last month he presented Poland and implicitly himself personally at CPAC as Europe’s conservative champions. With all this in mind, Poland is now the last country standing in the way of a federalized Europe since Nawrocki can veto related legislation and the ruling liberals don’t have the two-thirds majority to overrule him.

The next parliamentary elections aren’t till fall 2027, and given how close they’re expected to be, liberal Prime Minister Tusk isn’t expected to risk the public’s wrath by tabling doomed-to-fail federalization-related legislation. Accordingly, von der Leyen and her ilk’s plot won’t prospectively make any progress despite Orban’s downfall due to these Polish domestic political reasons, and the conservatives’ potential retaking of parliament could then doom it for another four years after that.

In Christian eschatology, the katechon is the one who prevents the arrival of the anti-Christ, so a political comparison among critics of the EU would be the one who prevents the bloc’s federalization. That was Orban up until last year, but then this role was shared with Nawrocki and is now exclusively held by him, with their Czech and Slovak counterparts being considered too susceptible to EU pressure. This is a huge responsibility, an historic one in fact, and his legacy will be determined by whether he stands strong.

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