伊朗称35艘船只已驶离霍尔木兹海峡,卢比奥谴责过路费行为
Iran Says 35 Ships Exited Strait Of Hormuz As Rubio Condemns Tolls

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/iran-says-35-ships-exited-strait-hormuz-rubio-condemns-tolls

由美国主导的对伊封锁正显现出不稳定性,伊朗已加强了对霍尔木兹海峡交通的控制。伊朗当局表示,在与伊斯兰革命卫队协调后,每天有数十艘船只通过该海峡。实际上,商船现在必须向伊朗支付巨额比特币“通行费”才能通过沿海航道,专家认为此举违反了国际法。 美国国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥强烈谴责了这一收费制度,称其不可接受,并侵犯了重要的国际水道。美国目前正推动联合国安理会通过一项决议以阻止该制度,尽管鲁比奥指出,某些国家的潜在否决权阻碍了这些努力。 鲁比奥表示担忧,如果伊朗的制度常态化,可能会为全球其他海上咽喉要道树立危险的先例。随着紧张局势升级,华盛顿仍致力于阻止伊朗过境费的合法化,并警告称国际社会必须共同抵制德黑兰限制全球航运的企图。

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原文

The US blockade of the Iranian blockade is looking increasingly more porous.

Iran said 35 ships passed through the Strait of Hormuz in the past 24 hours in coordination with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Iranian state broadcaster reported on Friday. The navy had already reported on Wednesday that 26 ships had passed through the strait within 24 hours. On Friday, the data provider Kpler confirmed only 10 passages on Wednesday. This represented an increase from the four passages recorded the previous day.

The armed forces said the vessels included oil tankers, cargo ships and other merchant ships.

Tehran has repeatedly stressed that the Strait of Hormuz is not blocked. In practice, however, shipping companies must coordinate with Iranian contact points and are then only allowed to pass through a corridor near the Iranian coast. Then they have to also obtain permission to cross the US blockade located further out in the Arabian Gulf.

Iran's leadership charges high fees (paid in bitcoin) for this. International law experts said such fees violate the right of transit.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, in Sweden for a NATO foreign ministers meeting, condemned Iran's attempts at creating a tolling system for the strait. "I don't know of a country in the world that's in favor of it except Iran, but there's no country in the world that should accept it," he said.

Rubio confirmed a previous report from Bloomberg, saying Iran was trying to convince Oman to join the tolling system "in an international waterway."

He said there is a UN resolution sponsored by Bahrain and "the highest number of co-sponsors of any resolution ever before" in front of the UN Security Council, but admitted that "a couple of countries" are "thinking about vetoing it" which Rubio called "lamentable."

The United States is doing all it can to prevent an Iranian toll system from being established in the strait. Such a system is "just not acceptable. It can't happen," he said. He assumed all NATO countries had backed the resolution or would do so soon.

Rubio warned that if the Iranians are successful in pushing the toll system through it could happen elsewhere.

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