谷歌已不再是当年的谷歌,现在有哪些搜索引擎替代方案?
Search engines alternatives now that Google isn't Google anymore

原始链接: https://techcrunch.com/2026/05/21/six-search-engines-worth-trying-now-that-google-isnt-really-google-anymore/

Google 正在进行 25 年来最重大的搜索变革,转向以人工智能为驱动的对话式体验。这种全新的“AI 优先”界面将 AI 概览和聊天功能直接整合到搜索结果中,此举引发了用户的强烈抵触,他们担心 Google 的垄断地位以及被迫使用具有侵入性的 AI 智能体。 对于那些对这些变化感到不满的用户,有几种替代方案可以提供更好的控制权和隐私保护: * **Kagi:** 一种高级的无广告搜索体验,具有高度可定制性,并允许用户自由开关 AI 功能。 * **DuckDuckGo:** 一款免费且专注于隐私的搜索引擎,允许用户完全关闭 AI 功能。 * **Startpage & udm=14:** 这些选项可以在不经过个性化追踪或 AI 概览干扰的情况下,提供 Google 的搜索结果。 * **Brave:** 提供一款兼容 Chrome 扩展程序的浏览器,其搜索引擎使用“Goggles”功能,可根据用户偏好筛选搜索结果。 * **Ecosia:** 一款浏览器和搜索引擎,会将广告收入用于资助全球植树计划。 总之,尽管 Google 在生成式 AI 上持续加码,但用户现在拥有比以往更多的选择,可以找回更传统、无广告或注重隐私的浏览体验。

这段 Hacker News 的讨论凸显了用户对谷歌搜索质量的普遍不满,主要原因包括过多的广告、搜索引擎优化(SEO)垃圾信息,以及难以找到特定的技术内容。 参与者普遍认为 **Kagi** 是首选的替代方案。用户称赞其界面整洁、无广告,搜索结果质量高,且其可选的 AI 功能不会干扰使用。尽管一些用户认为谷歌的 AI 概览(AI Overviews)很有用,但许多批评者认为,此类功能通过阻止用户点击原始网站,对开放网络构成了威胁。 虽然讨论中也提到了 DuckDuckGo 和 Startpage 等其他替代方案,但与谷歌相比,它们在搜索准确性方面的评价褒贬不一。一些用户还建议将 ChatGPT 或 DeepSeek 等大语言模型作为主要搜索工具,并指出虽然它们能提供强有力的总结,但这代表了信息获取和消费方式的根本性转变。归根结底,这场讨论反映出人们对付费、以用户为中心的搜索体验的需求日益增长,这种体验将实用性置于广告和数据提取之上。
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原文

Google is about to look really different, and if you’re not a fan of the AI Overviews feature, then you’re not going to like what’s coming.

At the Google I/O 2026 keynote this week, the company announced that it is overhauling Search to embrace a conversational, AI-driven approach, even inviting users to enlist AI agents to automatically notify them if, for example, their favorite band were to go on tour.

“This is the biggest upgrade to our iconic search box since its debut over 25 years ago,” said Elizabeth Reid, leader of the Search organization at Google.

Now, when you search on Google, you’re given the option from the start to use AI mode. Even if you opt not to use AI mode, you might get a search result with an AI Overview, which will now include a chat box for you to ask follow-up questions. Once you open the chat box, Google begins to look more like ChatGPT than the search engine that’s ingrained itself into our lives for decades.

This announcement didn’t elicit the reaction that Google would’ve hoped for. Instead, many users see this as yet another example of a tech company squeezing AI agents and chatbots into everything it can, making it impossible to navigate the internet without encountering a chatbot. Especially after the rocky rollout of Google’s AI Overviews — remember when Google told people to stare into the sun? — users are not eager for another adjustment.

Image Credits:Google

On Google’s video announcing the Search updates, one commenter wrote, “this is the best advertisement for letting people know it’s time to get a different search engine.”

They make a good point. The new Google Search, which Reid describes as “AI search through and through,” is sure to alienate users. Generative AI aside, some users have also grown weary of Google for its sheer dominance — a U.S. District Court ruled in 2024 that Google had acted illegally to maintain a monopoly in online search.

If you’re curious about alternative search engines, you’re in the right place. Here are some places to start (or, embrace chaos and see where Open Web Engine takes you).

Kagi

Before we were annoyed by Google’s AI Overview, we were annoyed by ads. Ads are non-negotiable for Google — that’s how Google Search makes money. But if a search engine were to operate without ads, could it still make money?

That’s what Kagi is trying to accomplish. For $5 per month — or $10 for unlimited searches — you can access an ad-free search engine without AI overviews.

Kagi isn’t just ad-free Google. The search engine also lets users customize their search experience by letting them filter certain websites and refine search results with “lenses.” If you’re in school, for example, you can use Kagi’s academic lens to find journal articles about a topic, rather than blog posts.

If you find Google’s AI Overviews useful from time to time, then you can use Kagi’s AI-powered “Quick Answer” feature to summarize an answer to your search and include links to its sources. But if you don’t want these AI summaries, guess what? You don’t have to generate them.

DuckDuckGo

Maybe you don’t want to pay to search stuff online. That’s understandable. DuckDuckGo offers a free search engine that makes money by selling ads, but unlike Google, it doesn’t collect user data in the form of search, browsing, and purchase history. Instead DuckDuckGo chooses what ads to serve based on the topic of your search — so if you search for concert tickets, you might see an ad for SeatGeek.

Like many alternative search engines, DuckDuckGo has an interface that’s reminiscent of Google — and like Google, it can display an AI-generated answer to a question in your search results. But if that bothers you, DuckDuckGo allows you to completely opt out of AI features in the settings menu.

Startpage

While DuckDuckGo has its own separate search index from Google, Startpage is a proxy for Google.

This means that Startpage acts as a middleman between you and the tech giant. When you search for something on Startpage, the company strips personal data like your IP address from your query, sends it to Google via the cloud, and returns the information to you. So, it’s Google without Google knowing who you are. The downside is, well, it’s still Google. At least Startpage lets you turn off AI features.

&udm=14

What if you took Startpage and made it simpler? The search engine &udm=14 is named for the string of characters it appends to all of your searches on Google.

If you add &udm=14 to your Google searches, you’ll get the same Google results, only without an AI overview. But doing that yourself after every search is pretty annoying. That’s why &udm=14 does it for you automatically.

The developer even put the code on GitHub so you can run your own version of &udm=14 if that’s your thing.

If you’re concerned about privacy, then you’d probably opt for Startpage over &udm=14, but both will basically get you AI-free Google.

Brave

Brave offers both a browser and a search engine. Since the browser is built atop Chromium, which is the same open-source base as Google Chrome, you can use Chrome extensions within the Brave browser. So, if you don’t want to use Google Chrome, but you can’t function without your LastPass plug-in, Brave could be for you.

In terms of search, Brave allows users to apply certain third-party “Goggles” (not Googles!) to their searches, which curate the results. These include “News from the Right,” “News from the Left,” “Tech Blogs,” and some other more niche options, like “Hacker News/1k short,” which prioritizes common domains referenced on Y-Combinator’s Hacker News forum, but without the 1,000 most popular domains, so it omits more mainstream sites. Then, there’s “No Pinterest,” which is pretty self-explanatory (and funny).

And yes, Brave does let you toggle AI features on and off. There’s no reason you can’t do this, Google.

Ecosia

Like Brave, Ecosia also offers both a browser and a search engine, and it’s also built atop Chromium, meaning that your Chrome plug-ins should work on Ecosia too. As its name suggests, Ecosia’s main draw is that it’s supposed to be more eco-friendly than other search platforms.

Ecosia makes money from ads, but it donates about 80% of its income to tree-planting initiatives around the world. Tree-planting can sometimes be a red flag for greenwashing, but Ecosia works with communities involved in local reforestation efforts, publishes monthly financial reports for transparency, and blogs about the actual impact of its efforts.

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