曾获奥斯卡奖的《星球大战》剪辑师玛莎·卢卡斯去世,享年80岁。
Oscar-winning Star Wars editor Marcia Lucas dies aged 80

原始链接: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvgzy64j9l1o

奥斯卡获奖剪辑师、原版《星球大战》三部曲背后的关键创意力量玛西娅·卢卡斯(Marcia Lucas)因转移性癌症去世,享年 80 岁。 卢卡斯以赋予复杂项目情感深度、叙事清晰度和节奏感的能力而闻名,她凭借 1977 年原版《星球大战》获得了奥斯卡最佳电影剪辑奖。她在塑造标志性的“死星”战役序列中发挥了重要作用,将大量素材转化为连贯且扣人心弦的叙事。 除《星球大战》外,她也是一位备受尊敬的剪辑师,曾与马丁·斯科塞斯合作过《出租车司机》和《爱丽丝不住在这里》等广受赞誉的影片。她曾是乔治·卢卡斯的妻子,被同行和行业传奇人物(包括马克·哈米尔)公认为开创性的人才,也是女性电影人的先驱。卢卡斯影业称赞她是一位“才华横溢、富有创新精神的艺术家”,并为失去这位重新定义了电影剪辑艺术的人物而哀悼。

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Oscar-winning Star Wars editor Marcia Lucas dies aged 80

Jessica Rawnsley
Getty Images Marcia Lucas and her fellow Oscar winners Richard Chew and Paul Hirsch holding their golden trophies at the 1978 Academy AwardsGetty Images
Marcia Lucas with her fellow Oscar winners Richard Chew and Paul Hirsch at the 1978 Academy Awards

Marcia Lucas, the Oscar-winning editor of the original Star Wars film, has died aged 80.

Lucas, who was married to Star Wars creator George Lucas during the making of the first three films, was regarded as a pivotal creative force behind the space saga's early success, imbuing the original series with emotional depth and narrative clarity.

She died from metastatic cancer at her home in Rancho Mirage, California, on Wednesday surrounded by loved ones, according to her family.

"Marcia was a force," her family said in a statement to US media on Friday. "A true trailblazer for women in film and one of the most influential editors in cinematic history; she helped redefine what film editing could be."

Lucas won the Academy Award for Best Film Editing for 1977's Star Wars - later renamed A New Hope - alongside editors Richard Chew and Paul Hirsch.

Although her contributions largely took place behind the scenes, her role in shaping the film's emotional heart and narrative structure has been widely recognised in the decades since its release.

George Lucas credited her with helping make sense of the vast amount of footage filmed for the climactic Death Star battle sequence.

"It was extremely complex and we had 40,000 feet of dialogue footage of pilots saying this and that," he told Rolling Stone shortly after the film's release.

"Nobody really has ever tried to interweave an actual plot story into a dogfight, and we were trying to do that."

Born Marcia Griffin in Modesto, California, in 1945, she began her career as a film librarian before becoming one of Hollywood's most respected editors.

After marrying George Lucas in 1969, she worked on several of his early films, including THX 1138 and American Graffiti - earning an Oscar nomination for the latter.

Getty Images George Lucas and Marcia Lucas photographed in black tie at an event celebrating the release of New York, New York in 1977Getty Images
George Lucas and Marcia Lucas at an event celebrating the release of New York, New York in 1977

She also collaborated with director Martin Scorsese on a string of his acclaimed 1970s films including Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore, Taxi Driver and New York, New York.

Lucas later returned to the Star Wars franchise, working on The Empire Strikes Back in 1980 and Return of the Jedi in 1983.

She and George Lucas adopted a daughter, Amanda, in 1981. The couple divorced in 1983 after 14 years of marriage.

She later married Tom Rodrigues, a production manager at Skywalker Ranch, with whom she had a second daughter, Amy.

Her family said in its statement: "Her influence on film is indelible, but those who knew her best will remember the way she made life feel more vivid, more beautiful, more fun and more full of love.

"Her work was known for its emotional intelligence, rhythm and humanity - a rare ability to find the truth of a scene and bring heart, momentum and clarity to the screen."

"I love film editing," Lucas once told a reporter, according to Lucasfilm.

"I have an innate ability to take good material and make it better, and to take bad material and make it fair."

Paying tribute on Saturday, Lucasfilm said it was "deeply saddened" to learn of her death, adding it "joins the global filmmaking community in mourning the loss of Marcia Lucas".

Meanwhile, Mark Hamill, who portrayed Star Wars protagonist Luke Skywalker, wrote that he and his wife Marilou were "deeply saddened by the loss of our lifelong friend".

He added: "Not just a gifted, innovative artist, she also happened to be a genuinely nice person. Smart, funny and just plain fun to be around. Thankfully, her memory lives on and we will never stop missing her."


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