随着无人驾驶车队进入更多城市,绘制美国的无人驾驶出租车热潮
Mapping America's Robotaxi Boom As Driverless Fleets Hit More Cities

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/mapping-americas-robotaxi-boom-driverless-fleets-hit-more-cities

在Waymo和特斯拉等公司的引领下,自动驾驶出租车(Robotaxi)正进入美国主要城市的规模化部署阶段。尽管行业在不断扩张,但这项技术仍处于早期阶段,时常出现令公众感到“怪异”的运行故障和局部交通拥堵。 高盛分析师指出,尽管自动驾驶汽车(AV)的发展势头强劲,但仍面临严峻的性能挑战。最新数据显示,Waymo在安全性方面目前领先于特斯拉,每英里事故率更低。然而,以Waymo为代表的领军企业,其应用使用率的增长已开始放缓。 随着部署规模的扩大,该行业正面临日益严峻的监管压力。联邦机构正积极调查各类事故报告,波士顿、西雅图和旧金山等多个城市也正在探讨相应的运营限制措施。此外,现实环境中发生的高关注度“显眼”事故正加剧政治阻力。即便从统计数据上看自动驾驶汽车优于人类驾驶员,但这些公开的事故正成为重大的障碍,可能招致未来的监管打击和劳工组织的抵制。综上所述,虽然自动驾驶出租车正变得随处可见,但其实现广泛普及的道路依然复杂,受限于公众对安全性的认知以及日益增加的立法挑战。

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原文

Robotaxi deployments are entering the scaling phase across major U.S. cities as Waymo, Lyft, Tesla, Zoox, and other autonomous vehicle firms push fleets deep into cities.

The autonomous rideshare market remains in its early chapters, but the direction of travel is clear even to the modest observer: robotaxis are moving from the test phase to becoming an increasingly common sight on the roads.

With that comes the general public capturing these robotaxis doing some pretty weird stuff in the wild, such as bottlenecking in a quiet Atlanta neighborhood last month...

And this.

The latest update on commercial AV deployments comes from Goldman analysts led by Eric Sheridan, who told clients these deployments are gaining momentum.

Based on NHTSA crash data from July 2025 through mid-April 2026, along with Waymo and Tesla disclosures on miles and trips, Tesla robotaxis had an accident every 100,000 to 120,000 miles, while Waymo had an accident every 150,000 to 175,000 miles.

Tesla's Austin fleet includes a mix of vehicles with and without safety monitors, while Waymo operates commercially across more cities and has a much larger fleet.

Sheridan estimates that Waymo's fleet size is over 3,800 vehicles (including 577 in Texas), while Tesla's fleet in Texas is around 42 vehicles.

SensorTower data for the US market shows that Waymo's app usage continued to expand in April, though momentum appears to be slowing. Monthly active users rose 20% year over year, a slower pace than in recent months.

Announced current and future deployments

Sheridan's ratings and price targets on robotaxi or robotaxi-aligned companies:

Related:

Increased deployments will likely usher in rising regulatory pressure from local, state, and even federal governments. We wouldn't be surprised if taxi or human drivers revolted at some point. Or at least some left-wing NGO mount a pressure campaign with paid protests.

Federal safety agencies are currently investigating Waymo incidents, New York backed away from allowing commercial robotaxi service this year, and metro areas such as Boston, Seattle, and San Francisco are considering restrictions.

The emerging problem for robotaxi firms is that, even if AVs crash less often per mile than human drivers, highly visible accidents in unusual real-world conditions are becoming a political and regulatory headwind.

Consider this before the next Waymo ride. 

Professional subscribers can read the full Robotaxi note here at our new Marketdesk.ai portal. 

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