Google Chrome 更新将关闭广告拦截器的大门
Google Chrome update will close the door on ad blockers

原始链接: https://9to5google.com/2026/06/15/google-chromes-next-update-will-mark-the-end-of-popular-ad-blockers/

Google Chrome 即将完成向 Manifest V3 的过渡,正式终止对 Manifest V2 扩展程序的支持。这一转变标志着 uBlock Origin 等依赖旧框架的流行广告拦截器将彻底终结。 尽管高级用户此前一直使用特定标志(`kExtensionManifestV2Disabled`)作为变通方法来继续使用这些扩展,但最近的一项 Chromium 提交记录证实,这个“漏洞”即将被移除。Google 将此项变更归因于技术债务、安全风险以及维护旧代码的复杂性。 移除工作将分阶段进行:Chrome 150(预计 2026 年 6 月下旬)将取消主要的变通方法,而 Chrome 151(预计 2026 年 7 月)将移除所有剩余的旧版标志。虽然 Edge 和 Opera 等其他基于 Chromium 的浏览器在技术上有能力继续支持 Manifest V2,但预计它们也会效仿 Google 的做法。因此,随着 Chrome 完成此次强制迁移,依赖旧版广告拦截技术的用户很快会发现其扩展程序将无法继续使用。

最近在 Hacker News 上的一场讨论指出,人们担心 Google Chrome 向 Manifest V3 (MV3) 的过渡将实际上禁用广告拦截器。 这场讨论反映出用户观点存在严重分歧。许多参与者认为最初的标题是危言耸听的“点击诱饵”,指出 MV3 并没有终止广告拦截,而是改变了扩展程序的运行方式。一些用户指出,“uBlock Origin Lite”已经在 MV3 下运行,并且对于大多数日常浏览来说效果良好。此外,对于那些希望避免依赖 Chrome 扩展 API 的用户来说,替代方案——例如浏览器层面的广告拦截(如 Brave Shields)或 DNS 层面的过滤(如 Pi-hole)——仍然是可行的。 虽然一些隐私倡导者敦促用户改用 Firefox,但另一些人则认为 MV2 被弃用的影响被夸大了。最终,技术内行用户的共识是,尽管底层架构正在发生变化,但有效的广告拦截仍然是可能的,即使这些工具本身需要进行技术调整。
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原文

Google Chrome’s move to Manifest V3 for extensions is closing its final loophole and, with it, bringing the end of many ad blocker tools.

The move to Manifest V3 has been in the works for years at this point, with one of the main points of criticism from users being that the change would break most ad blockers due to the new permissions structure and Google’s focus on privacy. The impacts of that were felt broadly in 2024 and, now, Google is closing the book on Manifest V2 and, in turn, popular ad blockers such as uBlock Origin.

CyberNews points out a Chromium commit that removes support for the “kExtensionManifestV2Disabled” flag, which is referred to as “dead code” seeing as Chrome no longer supports Manifest V2 extensions. This removal acts as the final stop for many Manifest V2-based ad blocker extensions that were still in use today – the flag was effectively a loophole to continue using these extensions.

A Googler on the commit explains:

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MV2 extensions are no longer allowed in any supported version of Chrome, and we are removing support for them and the associated functionality. We won’t be able to provide / maintain this functionality indefinitely due to the complexity and tech debt, as well as the security risks it entails (we’ve actually found a number of bugs that are specific to MV2 lately). Of course, other browsers can continue supporting these if they so desire.

This will also impact other Chromium-based browsers, though the comment notes that “other browsers can continue supporting these if they so desire.” Neowin points out that Microsoft Edge and Opera are likely to follow suit.

Chrome 150, set to be released later this month, will remove this flag, while other leftover bits of Manifest V2 will be removed in the v151 release as AllAboutCookies details:

  • Chrome 150 (expected June 30, 2026): Removes the primary technical workaround power users had kept in their toolkit (ExtensionManifestV2Disabled). A limited DevTools method persists, but it requires manually patching page elements each session and isn’t practical for daily use.
  • Chrome 151 (expected July 2026): Will remove the remaining flags (ExtensionManifestV2UnsupportedExtensionManifestV2Availability, and AllowLegacyMV2Extensions). The W3C WebExtensions Community Group documented the Chrome 150 removal on May 20, 2026, citing a Chromium code review in which a Google engineer confirmed: “MV2 extensions are no longer allowed in any supported version of Chrome, and we are removing support for them.” PiunikaWeb reported the Chrome 151 flag removals on June 8; PCWorld confirmed the timeline a day later.

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