转向开源模型几乎没有什么弊端。
There is minimal downside to switching to open models

原始链接: https://www.marble.onl/posts/cancel_claude.html

Andrew Marble 回顾了 Linux 历史上的转变:从当初被视为职业发展中的冒险选择,演变为如今成熟且可行的 Windows 替代方案。他将此与当前的 AI 格局进行了类比,指出闭源模型(如 Claude 和 GPT)目前在性能、易用性和隐私信任度方面占据主导地位。 然而,Marble 认为“开源与闭源”AI 之间的差距正在缩小,这与当年 Linux 的转型如出一辙。尽管闭源模型目前提供更便捷的 API,但新出现的隐私问题——特别是 Anthropic 最近对身份验证的要求——促使他重新考虑是否应将其用于专业工作。 尽管可能会在短期内造成生产力下降,但 Marble 正在转向开源大语言模型。他认为,目前在本地或通过安全云实例运行这些模型的生态系统已足够成熟,离开“两大巨头”所带来的专业“惩罚”已不再是不可逾越的障碍。他总结道,开源模型与闭源模型之间的差距已经小到足以使独立性成为一种可持续的职业选择。

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原文
cancel_claude

Andrew Marble
marble.onl
[email protected]
June 21, 2026

There was a time not too long ago when using Linux entailed some professional risk. First there was compatibility: you may not have been able to render a Word document or PowerPoint correctly, and you might have had to trust Open Office’s export capability to render docs the way you wanted. There might have been specialty file formats you couldn’t easily view and so couldn’t collaborate. And second, the software ecosystem was just worse generally. There were lots of half-build open-source projects trying to achieve the functionality of mainstream software, but they always had rough edges. I, embarrassingly, stayed on Windows until I left academia over Matlab.

Nowadays I think this issue has largely disappeared. Most productivity software has a web-app, Linux is more mature, open-source software is better. I’m sure that there are all sorts of application specific software (CAD?) that still require a Windows machine, but the gap is much narrower and Linux + open source generally aren’t the “sacrifice” they once were generally.

There remains a clear penalty for being an open LLM user. Every leaderboard consistently gets topped by proprietary models served over API. Today on June 21, 2026, Claude and GPT are at the top of the Artificial Analysis intelligence leaderboard. That’s from the performance side. The compatibility side is worse too. Claude code just works, and more generally, the big two provide nice APIs that make them easy to use, and, even if it’s a low bar, are “trustworthy” in the sense that we’ve largely all agreed we don’t mind sending them our LLM queries and trust them to handle them appropriately.

Open models are served via various means, some by the companies that released them and some by third parties like OpenRouter. Unfortunately, both of these routes are dodgier in terms of privacy and data sharing, and I would not feel the same comfort sending API calls containing client or confidential data to them.

The other option or course is to run them yourself. This solves the privacy issue but is at least two of expensive, complicated, and comparatively slow.

Up until recently, open models had mostly been a hobby for me. I’ve tinkered with them since the original Llama leak, and occasionally used them when I has a niche use case, but for most professional work, I stuck with the Big 2. This appears to be changing, with Claude’s ID verification rollout. It was inevitable that things would get worse for users, and the writing was on the wall anyway recently with all the new “safeguards” on recent models and the whole Mythos thing. I’m not going to spend time talking about why I’m not going to indulge ID verification (or the LARPing that surrounds it) but what is immediately concerning is what kind of professional penalty it will incur to stop using the top models.

I’m hoping it’s going to be minimal. I’m already set up to run a range of open models either locally or in the cloud, there are good coding harnesses for open models, and most importantly the open models are now very close to the leaders and typically trail only by a few months. This doesn’t feel like 2008 Linux vs Windows, it’s much closer. I expect productivity will take a short-term hit, but don’t think it’s a deal breaker the way switching from Matlab to GNU Octave would have been when I was doing research.

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