欧盟将在闭门会议中就“聊天监控”进行立法。

欧盟将在闭门会议中就“聊天监控”进行立法。
EU to legislate about Chat Control behind closed doors

原始链接: https://www.patrick-breyer.de/en/double-threat-to-private-communications-undemocratic-chat-control-backroom-deals-and-imminent-concessions-spark-relaunch-of-fightchatcontrol-eu/

民权活动家、前欧洲议会议员帕特里克·布雷尔（Patrick Breyer）博士警告称，欧盟境内正出现针对安全私人通信的“双重攻击”。本周末，欧洲决策者正试图绕过民主程序，以儿童安全为幌子强制推行大规模监控。威胁来自两个方面： 1. **周五：** 据报道，欧洲议会议长罗伯塔·梅措拉（Roberta Metsola）正推动重启此前已被否决的“聊天控制 1.0”（Chat Control 1.0）大规模扫描机制。 2. **周一：** 关于“聊天控制 2.0”（Chat Control 2.0）的最终三方谈判可能导致致命的让步，包括强制性的无证信息扫描、通过年龄验证终结匿名通信，以及对数字机密性的侵蚀。布雷尔认为，这些措施无视基本权利和《欧盟基本权利宪章》。为此，倡议平台 **[fightchatcontrol.eu](https://fightchatcontrol.eu)** 已重新上线，为公民提供工具向欧盟立法者发送电子邮件，要求停止这些威胁 4.5 亿欧洲人隐私的幕后交易。布雷尔坚持认为，有效的儿童保护应通过针对性调查和“默认安全”（security-by-design）来实现，而非依靠损害所有公民数字权利的缺陷算法。他敦促公众立即采取行动，保护加密通信。

近期 Hacker News 上的一场讨论凸显了人们对欧盟领导层试图绕过欧洲议会、在闭门会议中强行通过“聊天控制”（Chat Control）立法的担忧。讨论揭示了欧盟公民深感挫败，许多人认为自己与民主进程脱节，对影响政策的能力持悲观态度。批评者认为，此类举措进一步损害了欧盟在科技政策和创业环境方面的声誉，而另一些人则对集中监控可能带来的安全漏洞表示担忧。辩论还涉及了更广泛的地缘政治议题。参与者就是否应采用欧盟的监管方式（常被批评为“技术敌对”）还是美国模式发生了激烈交锋。尽管一些评论者为欧盟的“Cookie 法”等法规辩护，认为这是对抗侵入式追踪的必要措施，但另一些人则认为这些政策是官僚过度干预的证据。据报道，目前对“聊天控制”的反对意见主要集中在四个成员国：捷克、意大利、荷兰和波兰。许多参与者呼吁公民积极向各自的议会代表施压，以阻止该提案。

原文

Civil rights activist Dr. Patrick Breyer warns of an unprecedented “double-attack” on secure messaging ahead of critical Friday and Monday EU meetings.

Ahead of a highly critical weekend for digital civil rights in Europe, former Member of the European Parliament Dr. Patrick Breyer is sounding the alarm. An unprecedented and outrageous double-attack by European Parliament President Roberta Metsola (EPP) and EU governments threatens to impose mass surveillance and end anonymous communication in the EU. In response to this imminent threat, civil society has updated and relaunched the campaign platform fightchatcontrol.eu, enabling citizens to immediately email EU lawmakers and government representatives.

Dr. Patrick Breyer, civil liberties activist and former Member of the European Parliament, explains:
“What we are witnessing this week is a blatant disregard for democratic processes and fundamental rights. EP President Metsola is attempting an unprecedented power play to resurrect the expired ‘Chat Control 1.0’ mass scanning regime, directly overriding her own Parliament’s clear rejection from March. Her own EPP group opposed in the final vote. This trickery betrays European democracy. At the exact same time, the European Parliament is in the process of rushing a new scanning mandate, paving the way for fatal concessions in the trilogue on Monday. EU citizens are facing a double-attack on their right to private correspondence. We cannot let undemocratic backroom deals destroy the safety, security, and confidentiality of our digital lives.”

The “Double Threat” This Weekend: What is at stake

Threat 1: Metsola’s Undemocratic Push for Chat Control 1.0 (Friday)
EP President Metsola (EPP) is attempting an unprecedented power play to resurrect the temporary Chat Control 1.0 regulation. This move completely ignores the fact that the European Parliament clearly rejected it in its first reading in March and called on the Commission to withdraw the proposal. A recent leak reveals that the Council is meeting this Friday to try and adopt a first-reading position to force this through.

Threat 2: The Permanent CSAR Trilogue and Imminent Concessions (Monday, 29 June)
Simultaneously, the final trilogue negotiations on the permanent Chat Control 2.0 regulation (2022/0155) will take place this Monday. The European Parliament is set to rush a new mandate on detection/scanning on Monday morning. Later that day, the trilogue with the Council could see fatal concessions.

With EP leadership actively meddling, Breyer warns that the worst-case scenario currently on the table for Monday is:

Mass scanning of private messages: “Voluntary” mass scanning could be brought back, effectively even made mandatory as an enforceable “risk mitigation” measure.
Warrantless Scanning orders: Mandatory detection orders could be agreed that are not effectively targeted and limited to criminal suspects and that do not require a prior court order.
The End of Anonymous Communications: Mandatory age verification for hosting and communications services could be agreed, effectively ending the right to communicate anonymously in Europe.

Relaunch of fightchatcontrol.eu: Citizens Called to Action

Because the EP is drawing up a new mandate on detection/scanning and the Council is trying to bypass democracy, the civil society campaign fightchatcontrol.eu has been urgently relaunched to target both the Member States and the Parliament’s lead negotiators.

The tool empowers citizens to contact their representatives with an email template summarizing the legal and technical flaws of the current proposals, demanding adherence to the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the EU Court of Justice’s decisions. These have been reiterated by the Council’s own legal service earlier this month.

Breyer concludes:
“We have repeatedly shown that genuine child protection is possible without destroying the privacy of 450 million Europeans. We need targeted, evidence-based investigations, security-by-design, and the proactive deletion of material on the darknet—not highly error-prone algorithms that criminalize innocent family photos. I urge all citizens, NGOs, and tech innovators to make noise this weekend, use fightchatcontrol.eu, and tell their representatives to stand up for our rights.”

Further Information: