美国制造业六月份连续第六个月扩张,通胀担忧有所缓解。
US Manufacturing Expanded For 6th Straight Month In June As Inflation Fears Ease

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/economics/us-manufacturing-expanded-6th-straight-month-june-inflation-fears-ease

尽管近期“硬”经济数据有所走软,美国制造业仍表现出韧性。标普全球(S&P Global)和供应管理协会(ISM)的制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)在整个6月均保持在增长区间,实现了连续六个月的扩张。 最新报告的要点包括: * **成本放缓:** 受中东冲突达成临时协议后油价回落的带动,投入价格创下自2022年7月以来的最大跌幅。 * **运营压力:** 尽管生产和订单量依然稳健,但制造业企业正积极削减雇员人数,以减轻持续的能源和原材料成本带来的影响。 * **趋势分化:** 虽然整体通胀压力正在降温,但与人工智能相关的商品成本仍在持续上涨。 * **信心下滑:** 尽管处于增长期,企业信心却急剧下降。高管们日益担心,目前由战争相关库存建设所支撑的增长势头可能很快会减弱,并对未来销售造成拖累。 总之,尽管制造业仍处于增长阶段,但在应对高成本、供应链压力和不确定的未来需求时,制造商们正表现得愈发谨慎。

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原文

With 'hard data' having deteriorated recently (except in the labor market), 'soft' survey data has been surprisingly strong (especially in the Manufacturing side of the economy).

  • S&P Global's US Manufacturing PMI dipped from multi-year highs at 55.1 to 53.9 final in June (below the 55.7 expected).

  • ISM Manufacturing also dipped from 54.0 to 53.3 (slightly below the 53.9 exp).

Both solidly above the '50' line suggesting growth...

Source: Bloomberg

Put simply: US manufacturing activity expanded for a sixth straight month in June as a war-driven surge in input costs eased.

Prices paid for raw materials, meanwhile, rose at a much slower pace in June.

The group's price measure dropped 9.1 points to 73, the largest single-month drop since July 2022, as an interim agreement between the US and Iran sent oil prices tumbling.

New orders growth moderated, but remained solid, while ISM's production gauge dropped to a six-month low.

Source: Bloomberg

US manufacturers reported a further marked improvement in growth of output and order books in June, according to S&P Global’s PMI data," said Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

Despite the slight decline from the flash print, the final June data is extending the growth spurt that has been reported since the outbreak of the war in the Middle East.

"Employment was nevertheless cut sharply as firms often sought to offset the rising cost of energy and raw materials.

“Supply chain delays and upward price pressures continued to be widely reported, albeit moderating thanks to recent news of an improving situation in the Middle East."

On the bright side, while still elevated, Input and Output prices are falling back, according to S&P Global survey respondents.

Some prices are up - can you guess which? Yep - AI supplier commodities...

However, Williamson concludes that despite the recent drop in energy prices and brighter outlook for shipping, business confidence has fallen sharply, "in part reflecting concerns that an end to war-related inventory building could start to act as a drag on sales.”

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